Fay v. Troy City Sch. Dist., 2021 NY Slip Op 05002 (N.Y. App. Div. 2021). · Go Syfert
Fay v. Troy City Sch. Dist., 2021 NY Slip Op 05002 (N.Y. App. Div. 2021). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
23 citation events (23 in the last 25 years) across 9 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Pamela O. v. Auburn Enlarged City Sch. Dist. (nysupctcayuga, 2024-04-05)
Treatment trajectory · 2021 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
2021 2023 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 11 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Pamela O. v. Auburn Enlarged City Sch. Dist.
N.Y. Sup. Cayuga · 2024 · confidence medium
Dist. , 197 AD3d 1423, 1425 [3d Dept 2021]; see also e.g. , Brophy v Big Brothers Big Sisters of America, Inc. , 224 AD3d 866 , 869 [2d Dept 2024] [dismissing negligence claim alleging a district's failure to provide a safe and secure environment as duplicative of plaintiff' negligent retention and supervision claims]; PB-36 v Niagara Falls City School District , 72 Misc 3d 1052 [Sup Ct, Niagara County 2021] [dismissing premises liability cause of action in CVA case where it is duplicative of the negligence causes of action]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Pamela O. v. Auburn Enlarged City Sch. Dist.
N.Y. Sup. Cayuga · 2024 · confidence medium
Dist. , 197 AD3d 1423, 1425 [3d Dept 2021]; see also e.g. , Brophy v Big Brothers Big Sisters of America, Inc. , 224 AD3d 866 , 869 [2d Dept 2024] [dismissing negligence claim alleging a district's failure to provide a safe and secure environment as duplicative of plaintiff' negligent retention and supervision claims]; PB-36 v Niagara Falls City School District , 72 Misc 3d 1052 [Sup Ct, Niagara County 2021] [dismissing premises liability cause of action in CVA case where it is duplicative of the negligence causes of action]).
cited Cited as authority (rule) SCVAWCR-Doe v. Archdiocese of N.Y.
N.Y. Sup. Ct., Westchester Cty. · 2024 · confidence medium
Dist ., 197 AD3d 1423, 1424 (3d Dept. 2021), in which the plaintiff was allegedly sexually assaulted by a physical education teacher and a swim coach employed by the school district.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) D.J. v. Corning-Painted Post Area School District
W.D.N.Y. · 2024 · confidence medium
Dist., 197 A.D.3d 1423, 1424 (3d Dep’t 2021) (“The conduct complained of in the causes of action for premises liability and negligent infliction of emotional distress falls entirely within the scope of plaintiff’s separate causes of action for negligence, negligent supervision and negligent retention.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Nichols v. Lawrence H. Woodward Funeral Home
S.D.N.Y. · 2023 · confidence medium
Dist., 197 A.D.3d 1423, 1424 , 151 N.Y.S.3d 642, 643 (2021) (same).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Montague v. Williams
E.D.N.Y · 2023 · confidence medium
Dist., 151 N.Y.S.3d 642, 642 (App. Div. 2021) (in a CVA case, the court dismissed premises liability and negligent infliction of emotional distress claims as “duplicative” of negligence claims but sustained separate causes of action for negligence, negligent supervision, and negligent retention); Wilczynski v. Gates Cmty. Chapel of Rochester, Inc., No. 20-CV-06616, 2022 WL 6 Defendants cite to a number of cases with similar facts dismissing claims for premises liability, breach of duty in loco parentis, and negligent infliction of emotional distress as duplicative of negligence and gross n…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Hogan v. Lewis County, New York
N.D.N.Y. · 2022 · confidence medium
Dist., 197 A.D.3d 1423, 1424 (3d Dep’t 2021) (finding the “premises liability and negligent infliction of emotional distress claims” duplicative of the “negligence, negligent supervision and negligent retention claims”).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) SB v. Wayne County
W.D.N.Y. · 2022 · confidence medium
Dist., 197 A.D.3d 1423 , 151 N.Y.S.3d 642, 643 (3d Dep’t 2021) (“The conduct complained of in the causes of action for premises liability and negligent infliction of emotional distress falls entirely within the scope of plaintiff’s separate causes of action for negligence, negligent supervision and negligent retention.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Wilczynski v. Gates Community Chapel of Rochester, Inc.
W.D.N.Y. · 2022 · confidence medium
Dist., 197 A.D.3d 1423 , 151 N.Y.S.3d 642, 643 (3d Dep’t 2021) (“The conduct complained of in the causes of action for premises liability and negligent infliction of emotional distress falls entirely within the scope of plaintiff’s separate causes of action for negligence, negligent supervision and negligent retention.
discussed Cited "see" Concepcion v. United States (2×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
E.D.N.Y · 2025 · signal: see · confidence high
See Fay v. Troy City Sch, Dist., 197 A.D.3d 1423, 1424 (3d Dep’t 2021) (dismissing NIED claim as duplicative of negligence claim and noting plaintiff the defendant’s conduct and the plaintiffs injury, the causal connection is not automatically severed.
cited Cited "see" LaFrantz v. Diocese of Brooklyn
E.D.N.Y · 2024 · signal: see · confidence high
See Fay, 151 N.Y.S.3d at 643.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Fay
v.
Troy City Sch. Dist.
532402.
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York.
Sep 16, 2021.
2021 NY Slip Op 05002
Cited by 13 opinions  |  Published
Fay v Troy City Sch. Dist. (2021 NY Slip Op 05002)
Fay v Troy City Sch. Dist.
2021 NY Slip Op 05002
Decided on September 16, 2021
Appellate Division, Third Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.


Decided and Entered:September 16, 2021

532402

[*1]Kelly L. Fay, Respondent,

v

Troy City School District et al., Appellants.


Calendar Date:August 19, 2021
Before:Egan Jr., J.P., Lynch, Clark, Aarons and Reynolds Fitzgerald, JJ.

Guercio & Guercio, LLP, Latham (Anthony J. Fasano of counsel), for appellants.

Martin, Harding & Mazzotti LLP, Niskayuna (Peter Balouskas of counsel), for respondent.



Clark, J.

Appeal from an order of the Supreme Court (Mackey, J.), entered November 4, 2020 in Rensselaer County, which, among other things, partially denied defendants' motion to dismiss certain causes of action in the complaint.

In July 2020, plaintiff commenced this personal injury action pursuant to the Child Victims Act (see CPLR 214-g), alleging that a physical education teacher and swim coach employed by defendant Troy City School District perpetrated acts of sexual abuse against him during the years of 1971 through 1973. Prior to answering, defendants moved pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a) (7) to dismiss plaintiff's causes of action for sexual battery, premises liability and negligent infliction of emotional distress and to dismiss so much of plaintiff's negligent supervision cause of action as was based upon a theory of respondeat superior. Supreme Court partially granted defendants' motion by dismissing the cause of action for sexual battery, as well as that part of the negligent supervision cause of action premised upon the theory of respondeat superior, but otherwise denied the motion. Defendants appeal.

Defendants assert that Supreme Court should have dismissed plaintiff's causes of action for premises liability and negligent infliction of emotional distress. We agree. The conduct complained of in the causes of action for premises liability and negligent infliction of emotional distress falls entirely within the scope of plaintiff's separate causes of action for negligence, negligent supervision and negligent retention (see Steven B. v Westchester Day School, 196 AD3d 624, 625 [2021]). Thus, the premises liability and negligent infliction of emotional distress claims must be dismissed as duplicative of the negligence, negligent supervision and negligent retention claims (see Nouel v 325 Wadsworth Realty LLC, 112 AD3d 493, 494 [2013], lv denied 23 NY3d 904 [2014]; Demas v Levitsky, 291 AD2d 653, 660 [2002], lv dismissed 98 NY2d 728 [2002]; Sweeney v Prisoners' Legal Servs. of N.Y., 146 AD2d 1, 7 [1989], lv dismissed 74 NY2d 842 [1989]). Plaintiff may recover for emotional distress caused by defendants' alleged conduct under the causes of action for negligence, negligent supervision and/or negligent retention (see generally Ornstein v New York City Health & Hosps. Corp., 10 NY3d 1, 6 [2008]; Martinez v Long Is. Jewish Hillside Med. Ctr., 70 NY2d 697, 699 [1987]).

Egan Jr., J.P., Lynch, Aarons and Reynolds Fitzgerald, JJ., concur.

ORDERED that the order is modified, on the law, without costs, by reversing so much thereof as denied defendants' motion to dismiss the premises liability and negligent infliction of emotional distress causes of action; motion granted to that extent and said causes of action dismissed; and, as so modified, affirmed.