People v. Butler, 96 A.D.3d 1367 (N.Y. App. Div. 2012). · Go Syfert
People v. Butler, 96 A.D.3d 1367 (N.Y. App. Div. 2012). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
44 citation events (44 in the last 25 years) across 1 distinct court.
Strongest positive: People v. Brewer (nyappdiv, 2021-07-16)
Treatment trajectory · 2012 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
2012 2019 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 22 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Brewer
N.Y. App. Div. · 2021 · confidence medium
At the proceeding, the court, the prosecutor, and defense counsel discussed only questions of law regarding the admissibility of defendant's polygraph examination results and the judicial estoppel issue, and thus defendant's presence was not required ( see People v Velasco , 77 NY2d 469, 472 [1991]; People v Butler , 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [4th Dept 2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]; see generally People v Chisolm , 85 NY2d 945, 947 [1995]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Manigault
N.Y. App. Div. · 2016 · confidence medium
Defendant also failed to preserve for our review his contention that he was not properly sentenced as a second felony offender because the People failed to comply with the procedural requirements of CPL 400.21 (see People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Manigault
N.Y. App. Div. · 2016 · confidence medium
Defendant also failed to preserve for our review his contention that he was not properly sentenced as a second felony offender because the People failed to comply with the procedural requirements of CPL 400.21 (see People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Brown
N.Y. App. Div. · 2016 · confidence medium
We conclude that defendant’s contention, which is actually a challenge to the adequacy of the procedures that County Court used in sentencing him rather than to the legality of the sentence, is not preserved for our review {see People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]; cf. People v Samms, 95 NY2d 52, 58 [2000]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Brown
N.Y. App. Div. · 2016 · confidence medium
We conclude that defendant’s contention, which is actually a challenge to the adequacy of the procedures that County Court used in sentencing him rather than to the legality of the sentence, is not preserved for our review {see People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]; cf. People v Samms, 95 NY2d 52, 58 [2000]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. James
N.Y. App. Div. · 2016 · confidence medium
Defendant’s contention does not require preservation because it involves the legality of his resentence (see People v Samms, 95 NY2d 52, 56-58 [2000]; People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]), and we reject the People’s contention that the error may be deemed harmless (see People v Coffie, 272 AD2d 870, 871 [2000]; cf People v Bouyea, 64 NY2d 1140, 1142 [1985]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. James
N.Y. App. Div. · 2016 · confidence medium
Defendant’s contention does not require preservation because it involves the legality of his resentence (see People v Samms, 95 NY2d 52, 56-58 [2000]; People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]), and we reject the People’s contention that the error may be deemed harmless (see People v Coffie, 272 AD2d 870, 871 [2000]; cf People v Bouyea, 64 NY2d 1140, 1142 [1985]).
cited Cited as authority (rule) People v. Grimes
N.Y. App. Div. · 2015 · confidence medium
That contention is not preserved for our review (see People v Pellegrino, 60 NY2d 636, 637 [1983]; People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012]), and is without merit in any event.
cited Cited as authority (rule) People v. Grimes
N.Y. App. Div. · 2015 · confidence medium
That contention is not preserved for our review (see People v Pellegrino, 60 NY2d 636, 637 [1983]; People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012]), and is without merit in any event.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Loper
N.Y. App. Div. · 2014 · confidence medium
Defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention in each appeal that the People failed to comply with the procedural requirements of CPL 400.21 when he was sentenced as a second felony offender (see People v Pellegrino, 60 NY2d 636, 637 [1983]; People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Loper
N.Y. App. Div. · 2014 · confidence medium
Defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention in each appeal that the People failed to comply with the procedural requirements of CPL 400.21 when he was sentenced as a second felony offender (see People v Pellegrino, 60 NY2d 636, 637 [1983]; People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. McCalla
N.Y. App. Div. · 2014 · confidence medium
Defendant correctly concedes that he did not preserve his contention for our review (see People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]; People v Fidler, 28 AD3d 1220, 1221 [2006], lv denied 7 NY3d 755 [2006]; see generally People v Anderson, 48 AD3d 1065, 1066 [2008], lv denied 10 NY3d 955 [2008]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. McCalla
N.Y. App. Div. · 2014 · confidence medium
Defendant correctly concedes that he did not preserve his contention for our review (see People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]; People v Fidler, 28 AD3d 1220, 1221 [2006], lv denied 7 NY3d 755 [2006]; see generally People v Anderson, 48 AD3d 1065, 1066 [2008], lv denied 10 NY3d 955 [2008]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Washington
N.Y. App. Div. · 2013 · confidence medium
Defendant’s challenge to the sufficiency of the CPL 400.21 notice is not preserved for our review (see People v Pellegrino, 60 NY2d 636, 637 [1983]; People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Butler
N.Y. App. Div. · 2013 · confidence medium
Defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention that the People failed to comply with the procedural requirements of CPL 400.21 when he was sentenced as a second felony offender (see People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Washington
N.Y. App. Div. · 2013 · confidence medium
Defendant’s challenge to the sufficiency of the CPL 400.21 notice is not preserved for our review (see People v Pellegrino, 60 NY2d 636, 637 [1983]; People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Butler
N.Y. App. Div. · 2013 · confidence medium
Defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention that the People failed to comply with the procedural requirements of CPL 400.21 when he was sentenced as a second felony offender (see People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Guillory
N.Y. App. Div. · 2012 · confidence medium
Defendant failed to preserve that contention for our review (see People v Pellegrino, 60 NY2d 636, 637 [1983]; People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012]; People v Mateo, 53 AD3d 1111, 1112 [2008], lv denied 11 NY3d 791 [2008]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Guillory
N.Y. App. Div. · 2012 · confidence medium
Defendant failed to preserve that contention for our review (see People v Pellegrino, 60 NY2d 636, 637 [1983]; People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012]; People v Mateo, 53 AD3d 1111, 1112 [2008], lv denied 11 NY3d 791 [2008]).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." People v. Judd
N.Y. App. Div. · 2013 · signal: see also · confidence medium
In addition, defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention that he was not properly adjudicated a second violent felony offender based on the failure of the People and the court to comply with CPL 400.15 (see People v Hall, 82 AD3d 1619, 1620 [2011], lv denied 16 NY3d 895 [2011]; see also People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]; see generally People v Pellegrino, 60 NY2d 636, 637 [1983]).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." JUDD, JR., MICHAEL J., PEOPLE v
N.Y. App. Div. · 2013 · signal: see also · confidence low
In addition, defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention that he was not properly adjudicated a second violent felony offender based on the failure of the People and the court to comply with CPL 400.15 (see People v Hall, 82 AD3d 1619, 1620 , lv denied 16 NY3d 895 ; see also People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 , lv denied 20 NY3d 931 ; see generally People v Pellegrino, 60 NY2d 636, 637 ).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." People v. Judd
N.Y. App. Div. · 2013 · signal: see also · confidence medium
In addition, defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention that he was not properly adjudicated a second violent felony offender based on the failure of the People and the court to comply with CPL 400.15 (see People v Hall, 82 AD3d 1619, 1620 [2011], lv denied 16 NY3d 895 [2011]; see also People v Butler, 96 AD3d 1367, 1368 [2012], lv denied 20 NY3d 931 [2012]; see generally People v Pellegrino, 60 NY2d 636, 637 [1983]).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
The People of the State of New York
v.
Calvin Butler
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York.
Jun 8, 2012.
96 A.D.3d 1367
Cited by 31 opinions  |  Published

Appeal from a resentence of the Ontario County Court (William F. Kocher, J.), rendered November 9, 2009. Defendant was resentenced upon his conviction of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the fifth degree.

It is hereby ordered that the resentence so appealed from is unanimously affirmed.

Memorandum: Defendant was convicted upon his plea of guilty of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the fifth degree (Penal Law § 220.31), and he appeals from the resentence on that conviction. Defendant contends that he raised various possible defenses during the plea colloquy and thus that County Court erred in failing to conduct a sufficient inquiry to ensure that the plea was knowingly, voluntarily, and intelligently entered. That contention is unpreserved for our review inasmuch as defendant did not move to withdraw the plea or to[*1368] vacate the judgment of conviction on that ground (see People v Davis, 37 AD3d 1179, 1179 [2007], lv denied 8 NY3d 983 [2007]; People v Swank, 278 AD2d 861, 861 [2000], lv denied 96 NY2d 807 [2001]; see also People v Simpson, 19 AD3d 945 [2005]), and this case does not fall within the rare exception to the preservation requirement set forth in People v Lopez (71 NY2d 662, 666 [1988]) because nothing in the plea allocution calls into question the voluntariness of the plea or casts “significant doubt” upon defendant’s guilt (People v Lewandowski, 82 AD3d 1602, 1602 [2011]; see Swank, 278 AD2d at 861). In any event, there is no merit to defendant’s contention.

We reject the further contention of defendant that his absence from a pretrial conference deprived him of the right to be present at a material stage of the criminal proceeding. Where a proceeding “involves only questions of law or procedure,” a defendant’s presence is not required (People v Rodriguez, 85 NY2d 586, 591 [1995]; see People v Levy, 52 AD3d 1025, 1028 [2008]; People v Afrika, 13 AD3d 1218, 1222 [2004], lv denied 4 NY3d 827 [2005]). Here, we conclude that defendant did not have a right to be present at the conference because “the subject legal discussion did not implicate his peculiar factual knowledge or otherwise present the potential for his meaningful participation” (People v Fabricio, 3 NY3d 402, 406 [2004]; see People v Robinson, 28 AD3d 1126, 1128 [2006], lv denied 7 NY3d 794 [2006]; People v Houk, 222 AD2d 1074, 1075 [1995]).

Defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention that the People failed to comply with the procedural requirements of CPL 400.21 when he was resentenced as a second felony drug offender (see People v Pellegrino, 60 NY2d 636, 637 [1983]; People v Mateo, 53 AD3d 1111, 1112 [2008], lv denied 11 NY3d 791 [2008]; People v Beu, 24 AD3d 1257 [2005], lv denied 6 NY3d 809 [2006]). In any event, defendant waived strict compliance with that statute by admitting the prior felony conviction in open court (see People v Perez, 85 AD3d 1538, 1541 [2011]; People v Vega, 49 AD3d 1185, 1186 [2008], lv denied 10 NY3d 965 [2008]). Defendant’s further contention that he does not qualify as a second felony offender pursuant to Penal Law § 70.06 need not be preserved for our review and thus is properly before us (see People v Samms, 95 NY2d 52, 56-57 [2000]; People v Ramos, 45 AD3d 702, 703 [2007], lv denied 10 NY3d 770 [2008]). We conclude, however, that it is without merit. Although defendant’s sentence upon the prior felony conviction was imposed more than 10 years before the commission of the present felony, the 10-year period is extended by any period of time during which he was incarcerated (see § 70.06 [1][*1369] [b] [iv], [v]), and we therefore conclude that defendant was properly resentenced as a second felony drug offender. Present — Centra, J.P., Peradotto, Lindley, Sconiers and Martoche, JJ.