In Re Johns-Manville Corp., Debtors. The Hosp. & Univ. Prop. Damage v. Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32 (2d Cir. 1993). · Go Syfert
In Re Johns-Manville Corp., Debtors. The Hosp. & Univ. Prop. Damage v. Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32 (2d Cir. 1993). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
96 citation events (63 in the last 25 years) across 24 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: In re: Thickstun Bro v. (bap6, 2006-06-02)
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discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) In re: Thickstun Bro v.
6th Cir. BAP · 2006 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
a bankruptcy court retains post-confirmation jurisdiction in a chapter 11 proceeding only to the extent provided in the plan of reorganization.
examined Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Portfolio Lease Funding Corp. v. Seagate Technology, Inc. (In Re Atlantic Computer Systems, Inc.) (3×) also: Cited as authority (rule), Cited "see"
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 1994 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
the bankruptcy court's post-confirmation jurisdiction therefore is defined by reference to the plan.
cited Cited as authority (rule) First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company v. SVB Financial Group
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2025 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns Manville Corp. (In re Johns–Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir. 1993); In re Old Carco LLC, 636 B.R. 347 , 355 (Bankr.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Prime Capital Ventures, LLC
Bankr. N.D.N.Y. · 2025 · confidence medium
Property Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir. 1993) (citations omitted).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Ditech Holding Corporation
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2025 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir. 1993)).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) In Re 1934 Bedford LLC
2d Cir. · 2023 · confidence medium
As we have held, bankruptcy courts in this Circuit may exercise post-confirmation jurisdiction if the exercise of jurisdiction is (1) “provided in the plan of reorganization,” In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir. 1993), and (2) necessary “to effectuate a plan of reorganization,” Reese v. Beacon Hotel Corp., 149 F.2d 610, 611 (2d Cir. 1945).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Ditech Holding Corporation
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2023 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns Manville Corp. (In re Johns Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir. 1993) (finding that bankruptcy courts retain post-confirmation jurisdiction to the extent provided in the plan of reorganization).
cited Cited as authority (rule) In Re Mosdos Chofetz Chaim Inc.
2d Cir. · 2023 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir. 1993).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Ditech Holding Corporation
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns Manville Corp. (In re Johns–Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Ditech Holding Corporation
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns Manville Corp. (In re Johns–Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Ditech Holding Corporation
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns Manville Corp. (In re Johns–Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Ditech Holding Corporation
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns Manville Corp. (In re Johns–Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Ditech Holding Corporation
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns Manville Corp. (In re Johns–Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Ditech Holding Corporation
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2020 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns Manville Corp. (In re Johns–Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) In re Suffolk Regional Off-Track Betting Corp.
Bankr. E.D.N.Y. · 2015 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns Manville Corp. (In re Johns — Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) SP Special Opportunities v. LightSquared Inc. (In re LightSquared, Inc.)
S.D.N.Y. · 2015 · signal: cf. · confidence medium
Cf. In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993) (finding that the terms of a reorganization plan specifically excepted certain objections from post-confirmation jurisdiction and stating, “A bankruptcy court retains post-confirmation jurisdiction in a chapter 11 proceeding only to the extent provided in the plan of reorganization.”).
cited Cited as authority (rule) TRW Automotive US, LLC v. Old Carco Liquidation Trust (In re Old Carco LLC)
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2015 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) John Baker v. Joe Baker
5th Cir. · 2015 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993)); see also id. at 391 (“In sum, the state law causes of action asserted by Craig’s against the Bank do not bear on the interpretation or execution of the debtor’s plan and therefore do not fall within the bankruptcy court’s post-confirmation jurisdiction." (emphasis added)). 4 .
discussed Cited as authority (rule) In re Best Payphones, Inc.
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2015 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34-35 (2d Cir.1993) (the bankruptcy court lacked subject matter jurisdiction to adjudicate the debtor’s objection to a timely filed property damage claim because the plan excluded objections to such claims from the bankruptcy court’s post-confirmation jurisdiction).), and bankruptcy law does not impose a statute of limitations on claims objections.
cited Cited as authority (rule) New York Skyline, Inc. v. Empire State Building Trust Co. (In re New York Skyline, Inc.)
S.D.N.Y. · 2014 · confidence medium
Property Damage Claimants v. lohns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir. 1993). .
discussed Cited as authority (rule) In re: Euro-American Lodging Corp.
2d Cir. · 2014 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In 24 re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir. 1993). 25 26 CDR’s state court actions are disputes between non- 27 debtors and do not implicate assets of EALC’s estate or the 28 administration of the plan of reorganization--indeed, EALC’s 29 estate has been fully administered.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Cohen v. CDR Creances S.A.S.
2d Cir. · 2014 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) In re Global Aviation Holdings Inc.
E.D.N.Y · 2013 · confidence medium
"A bankruptcy court retains post- confirmation jurisdiction in a chapter 11 proceeding ... to the extent provided in the plan of reorganization.” In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Kling Realty Co. v. Texaco, Inc. (In re Texaco, Inc.)
2d Cir. · 2012 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Alderwoods Group, Inc. v. Reyvis Garcia
11th Cir. · 2012 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Alderwoods Group, Inc. v. Reyvis Garcia
11th Cir. · 2012 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir. 1993)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Ace Am. Ins. v. DPH Holdings Corp.
2d Cir. · 2011 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. JohnsManville Corp. (In re JohnsManville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Ogle v. Internal Revenue Service (In Re Agway, Inc.) (2×) also: Cited "see"
N.D.N.Y. · 2011 · confidence medium
The general rule in the Second Circuit is that the “bankruptcy court’s jurisdiction extends until the debtor’s plan of reorganization has been confirmed.” Icco Design/Build, Inc. v. Sunbrite Cleaners, Inc. (In re Sunbrite Cleaners, Inc.), 284 B.R. 336, 339-40 (N.D.N.Y.2002) (citing In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) In Re DBSD North America, Inc.
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2009 · confidence medium
In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993) (internal citations omitted). 191 .
cited Cited as authority (rule) Rodriguez v. Countrywide Home Loans, Inc. (In Re Rodriguez)
Bankr. S.D. Tex. · 2008 · confidence medium
Inc., 142 F.3d 1093 , 1095 (8th Cir.1991); In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993); In re National Gypsum, 118 F.3d 1056, 1063 (5th Cir.1997)).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Padilla v. Wells Fargo Home Mortgage, Inc. (In Re Padilla)
Bankr. S.D. Tex. · 2007 · confidence medium
In re Craig’s Stores of Tex., Inc., 266 F.3d 388 (5th Cir.2001) (citing In re Fairfield Communities, Inc., 142 F.3d 1093 , 1095 (8th Cir.1998)); In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
cited Cited as authority (rule) In Re Fibermark, Inc.
Bankr. D. Vt. · 2007 · confidence medium
The bankruptcy court’s post-confirmation jurisdiction therefore is defined by reference to the Plan.” In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
cited Cited as authority (rule) In Re Navigator Gas Transport PLC
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2006 · confidence medium
Property Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 35 (2d Cir.1993); U.S. Home Corp. v. Los Prados Community Assoc., Inc. (In re U.S.H.
cited Cited as authority (rule) In Re WorldCom, Inc.
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2006 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993)).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Thickstun Bros. Equipment Co. v. Encompass Services Corp. (In Re Thickstun Bros. Equipment Co.)
6th Cir. BAP · 2006 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993) ("A bankruptcy court retains post-confirmation jurisdiction in a chapter 11 proceeding only to the extent provided in the plan of reorganiza *522 tion.”) with Refrigerant Reclamation Corp. of Am., 186 B.R. at 80 (decisions which define post-confirmation jurisdiction solely by reference to the plan do so “without proper respect for the broad jurisdictional grant in 28 U.S.C. § 1334 (a) & (b)’’)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) In Re Enron Corp.
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2006 · confidence medium
Hospital and University Property Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2nd Cir.1993).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Worldcom, Inc. v. General Electric Global Asset Management Services (In Re Worldcom, Inc.)
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2006 · confidence medium
Hospital and University Property Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2nd Cir.1993).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Gilbane Building Co. v. Air Systems Inc. (In Re Encompass Services Corp.)
Bankr. S.D. Tex. · 2006 · confidence medium
Inc., 142 F.3d 1093 , 1095 (8th Cir.1998)); (In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993)); In re Enron Corp. Sec., Derivative & ERISA Litig., 2005 WL 1745471 (S.D.Tex.2005) (hereinafter In re Enron).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Penthouse Media Group v. Guccione (In Re General Media, Inc.)
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2005 · confidence medium
Damage Claimants v. Johns Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993). 8 It should also be noted that the distinction between core and non-core jurisdiction may not be particularly relevant after confirmation.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Northwood Estates v. Evergreen Bank, NA
2d Cir. · 2004 · confidence medium
However, “[a] bankruptcy court retains post-confirmation jurisdiction in a chapter 11 proceeding only to the extent provided in the plan of reorganization.” In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993) (internal citations omitted).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Liberty Mutual Insurance v. Lone Star Industries, Inc.
D. Conn. · 2004 · confidence medium
Property Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
cited Cited as authority (rule) ICCO Design/Build, Inc. v. Sunbrite Cleaners, Inc. (In Re Sunbrite Cleaners, Inc.)
N.D.N.Y. · 2002 · confidence medium
In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d *340 Cir.1993).
cited Cited as authority (rule) U.S. Home Corp. v. Los Prados Community Assoc., Inc. (In re U.S.H. Corp.)
Bankr. S.D.N.Y. · 2002 · confidence medium
(In re JohnsManville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2nd Cir. 1993).
cited Cited as authority (rule) In Re: Gordon Sel-Way, Inc., Debtor. Gordon Sel-Way, Inc. v. United States
6th Cir. · 2001 · confidence medium
Property Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Bank of Louisiana v. Craig's Stores of Texas, Inc.
5th Cir. · 2001 · confidence medium
In re Fairfield Communities, Inc., 142 F.3d 1093 , 1095 (8th Cir.1998); In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Tracar, S.A. v. Silverman (In Re American Preferred Prescription, Inc.)
E.D.N.Y · 2000 · confidence medium
To place Section 1123(b)(3)(B) in context, it is necessary to note that a “bankruptcy court retains post-confirmation jurisdiction in a chapter 11 proceeding only to the extent provided in the plan of reorganization.” In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Tracar, S.A. v. Silverman (In Re American Preferred Prescription, Inc.)
E.D.N.Y · 2000 · confidence medium
To place Section 1123(b)(3)(B) in context, it is necessary to note that a “bankruptcy court retains post-confirmation jurisdiction in a chapter 11 proceeding only to the extent provided in the plan of reorganization.” In re Johns-Manville *18 Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Falise v. American Tobacco Co. (2×) also: Cited "see"
E.D.N.Y · 1999 · confidence medium
Properly Damage Claimants v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993) (emphasis added); see also Hillis Motors, 997 F.2d at 587 ; Back v. LTV Corp. (In re Chateaugay Corp.), 213 B.R. 633, 638 (S.D.N.Y.1997).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Gryphon at the Stone Mansion, Inc. v. United States Trustee (In Re Gryphon at the Stone Mansion, Inc.)
Bankr. W.D. Pa. · 1997 · confidence medium
In re Insulfoams, Inc., 184 B.R. 694, 701 (Bankr.W.D.Pa.1995), aff'd 104 F.3d 547 (3d Cir.1997), citing In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) American Freight System, Inc. v. Powell (In Re American Freight System, Inc.)
D. Kan. · 1996 · confidence medium
“A bankruptcy court retains post-confirmation jurisdiction in a chapter 11 proceeding only to the extent provided in the plan of reorganization.” In re Johns-Manville Corp., 7 F.3d 32, 34 (2d Cir.1993).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
In Re JOHNS-MANVILLE CORP., Et Al., Debtors. the HOSPITAL AND UNIVERSITY PROPERTY DAMAGE CLAIMANTS, Appellants,
v.
JOHNS-MANVILLE CORPORATION, Et Al., Appellees
1851, Docket 93-5022.
Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.
Oct 4, 1993.
7 F.3d 32
1993 U.S. App. LEXIS 25547
Anthony C. Valiuhs, Chicago, IL (Charles F. Vihon, Scott N. Sehreiber, Much Shelist Freed Denenberg & Ament, P.C., Chicago, IL; Salomon, Green & Ostrow, P.C., New York City, of counsel), for appellants., Allen G. Kadish, New York City (Herbert S. Edelman, Bruce F. Rubin, Kaye, Scholer, Fierman, Hays & Handler, Davis Polk & Wardwell, of counsel), for appellees.
Winter, Miner, Walker.
Cited by 71 opinions  |  Published
MINER, Circuit Judge:

Appellants, The Hospital and University Property Damage Claimants (the “Hospitals”), [1] are hospitals that have sustained property damage arising from the removal of asbestos that was sold or manufactured by Johns-Manville Corporation and related companies, debtors in this chapter 11 proceeding and appellees here (collectively, “Manville”). On January 31, 1985, the Hospitals filed a claim against Manville for property damage arising from the removal of asbestos sold or produced by Manville. Manville moved to disallow and expunge the Hospitals’ claim on December 15, 1988, and, in an order dated March 19, 1992, the bankruptcy court (Lifland, C.B.J.) granted the motion upon a finding that the claim improperly was filed as a class claim. The district court (McKenna, J.) affirmed the bankruptcy court’s order on March 4,1993, after conclud[*33] ing that the bankruptcy court had jurisdiction to hear Manville’s motion and that the bankruptcy court’s decision to disallow the Hospitals’ class claim was not an abuse of discretion.

On appeal, the Hospitals argue that: (1) the bankruptcy court lacked jurisdiction to entertain Manville’s motion; (2) Manville’s motion was not timely filed; (3) Manville did not have standing to make a motion to disallow and expunge their claim; (4) their claim was not a class claim; (5) even if their claim was a class claim, it should have been allowed; (6) if their claim was a properly disallowed class claim, they should have been permitted to amend their claim; and (7) Manville waived its right to make its motion to disallow and expunge their claim. For the reasons set forth below, we hold that the bankruptcy court lacked jurisdiction to decide Manville’s motion and that Manville’s motion was not timely filed. We therefore decline to reach the other arguments advanced by appellants.

BACKGROUND

1. The PD Trust

Manville is the world’s largest manufacturer of asbestos. On August 26, 1982, facing unprecedented liability for claims filed by current and future victims of asbestos-related deaths and injuries, Manville filed a voluntary petition for reorganization under chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. 11 U.S.C. §§ 1101-1174 (1988); see In re Joint E. & S. Dist. Asbestos Litig.: In re Johns-Manville Corp., 129 B.R. 710, 751 (E. & S.D.N.Y.1991), vacated on other grounds, 982 F.2d 721 (1992), modified, 993 F.2d 7 (2d Cir.1993). Four years later, on December 22, 1986, the bankruptcy court entered an order confirming Manville’s Second Amended and Restated Plan of Reorganization (the “Plan”). The Plan established two trusts. The Manville Personal Injury Settlement Trust was established to pay personal injury claims arising from exposure to asbestos. The Manville Property Damage Settlement Trust (the “PD Trust”) was established to pay claims for property damage arising from asbestos removal.

The Plan provided that a claims resolution facility (the “PD Facility”) would be created to resolve all asbestos-related property damage claims against Manville filed for payment by the PD Trust. The Plan defined “property damage claims” as

all Claims timely filed ... for damages arising or allegedly arising from the presence in buildings or other structures of asbestos (alone or as contained in asbestos-containing products), which was sold, supplied or produced, or allegedly sold, supplied or produced, by [Manville] prior to the Confirmation Date....

Section 10.1(A) of the Plan provides. that, after confirmation of the Plan, the bankruptcy court shall retain jurisdiction “[t]o determine any and all objections to the allowance of Claims to the extent permitted by law (excluding Class 3 [i.e., property damage] Claims_)” (emphasis added).

The Confirmation Order provided that: Except with respect to Class 3 [i.e., property damage] Claims and Class 4 Claims ... [Manville] may file within one hundred and twenty (120) days ./toot the date of this Order any and all objections to the allowance of any Claim not heretofore objected to.... [I]n the event of a failure to do so, any objections to the allowance of the Claims affected thereby will be deemed waived.

(emphasis added). The Confirmation Order became final on October 28,1988, after it was affirmed by this Court. See Kane v. Johns-Manville Corp. (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 843 F.2d 636 (2d Cir.1988).

According to the Claims Resolution Guidelines (the “PD Guidelines”), the PD Facility “provide[s] the exclusive method for the disposition and payment of [property [c]laims against the PD Trust as provided in the Plan.” (footnote omitted). The PD Guidelines apply to “[djeterminations as to the allowance and payment of [property] claims” and “are designed to provide a no-fault, non-litigated, low transaction cost method of effectuating the consensual settlement of [pjroperty [c]laims asserted against [Man-ville].” “Pursuant to the PD Guidelines, the PD Facility receives and reviews documentation of asbestos property damage claims, determines the allowed amounts of claims, and[*34] makes distributions thereon from assets of the PD Trust.” State Gov’t Creditors’ Comm, for Property Damage Claims v. McKay (In re Johns-Manville Corp.), 920 F.2d 121, 123 (2d Cir.1990).

The PD Guidelines also set forth the procedure for processing and reviewing claims. All claims must be submitted on the PD Facility’s standardized claim form and must include certain documentary evidence (e.g., proof of abatement costs) to substantiate the claim. If a claimant’s documentation or claim form is incomplete, the PD Facility cannot evaluate the claim and must notify the claimant that he has sixty days to provide the missing information or his claim will be disallowed. A claimant whose claim has been disallowed by the PD Facility has the right to request that the PD Facility reconsider his claim, and if such reconsideration is denied, to submit the matter to binding arbitration.

2. The Hospitals’ Claim

On July 16, 1984, the bankruptcy court issued a Bar Order requiring, inter alia, that all of Manville’s creditors holding property damage claims file proofs of claim on or before October 31, 1984 (the “Bar Date”). Prior to the Bar Date, the bankruptcy court extended the Bar Date for certain property damage claims to January 31, 1985, and later, in response to specific requests by various claimants, further extended the Bar Date to March 1, 1985.

Prior to the applicable Bar Date, twenty proofs of claim that purported to assert property damage claims were filed on behalf of persons or entities executing the proof of claim form and/or on behalf of similarly situated named or unnamed persons and entities that did not timely file individual proofs of claim. One of these claims (No. 22,079) was filed by the Hospitals and purportedly presented the claims of hospitals that were “members of the American Hospital Association and the American Federation of Hospitals, and Intermountain Health Care, Inc. and IHC Hospitals, Inc. and their subsidiaries and affiliates.” Subsequent to the Bar Date, the Hospitals amended their proof of claim and provided additional information regarding individual member hospitals, including their names, addresses and (in many cases) specific claims for damages.

On December 15, 1988, Manville moved to disallow and expunge these twenty claims, and the bankruptcy court held a hearing on the motion on September 16, 1991. In an order dated March 19, 1992, the bankruptcy court granted the motion with respect to all of these claims, including the Hospitals’ claim. The bankruptcy court found that these claims were presented as class claims and held that they did not meet the criteria for class status articulated by Judge Lasker in Iles v. LTV Aerospace & Defense Co. (In re Chateaugay Corp.), 104 B.R. 626, 629-30 (S.D.N.Y.1989), appeal dismissed, 930 F.2d 245 (2d Cir.1991) (per curiam). The district court affirmed the bankruptcy court’s findings, and this appeal followed.

DISCUSSION

1. Jurisdiction

A bankruptcy court retains post-confirmation jurisdiction in a chapter 11 proceeding only, to the extent provided in the plan of reorganization. Neptune World Wide Moving, Inc. v. Schneider Moving & Storage Co. (In re Neptune World Wide Moving, Inc.), 111 B.R. 457, 462 (Bankr.S.D.N.Y.1990); see In re Aylesbury Inn, Inc., 121 B.R. 675, 677 (Bankr.N.D.N.Y.1990); see also A.R.E. Mfg. Co. v. United States (In re A.R.E. Mfg. Co.), 138 B.R. 996, 999 (Bankr.M.D.Fla.1992); Allied Technology, Inc. v. R.B. Brunemann & Sons, Inc. (In re Allied Technology, Inc.), 25 B.R. 484, 499 (Bankr.S.D.Ohio 1982). The bankruptcy court’s post-confirmation jurisdiction therefore is defined by reference to the Plan.

Here, the Plan explicitly excepted objections relating to timely filed property damage claims from the post-confirmation jurisdiction of the bankruptcy court. In its opinion affirming the bankruptcy court’s order, the district court made the following statement: “It is undisputed that the Hospi-. tal Claimants’s purported claims are [property damage] Claims.” Based on this statement and the fact that both parties concede that the Hospitals’ claim was timely filed, the bankruptcy court did not have jurisdiction to entertain an application to disallow and expunge the Hospitals’ claim after the Plan had been confirmed.[*35] In affirming the bankruptcy court’s decision that it retained jurisdiction over the Hospitals’ claim, the district court held that the Plan’s exclusion of property damage claims did not apply to “patently frivolous, incomplete, or late claims.” We disagree with this holding. The language contained in section 10.1(A) of the Plan is plain and unambiguous. Any concerns regarding the filing of frivolous or incomplete property damage claims adequately are addressed by the PD Guidelines. Such claims no doubt will be screened out by the PD Facility and thus properly were outside the bankruptcy court’s post-confirmation jurisdiction.

2. Timeliness of Manville’s Motion

As an alternative basis for our decision, we hold that Manville’s motion to disallow and expunge the Hospitals’ claim also should have been denied because it was filed more than 120 days after the Confirmation Order was entered. Manville argues that the 120-day clock did not begin to run until after the Confirmation Order became final in October of 1988 — when the last appeal had been exhausted. We reject this interpretation. Ordinarily, an order becomes final when it is entered, and it continues to be enforceable until it is reversed on appeal or until a stay is granted pending appeal, pursuant to Bankr.R. 8005. See In re Century Inv. Fund VIII Ltd. Partnership, 114 B.R. 1003, 1009 (Bankr.E.D.Wis.1990). Here, the bankruptcy court set the deadline for objecting at 120 days from, the date of the Confirmation Order and not from the date the Confirmation Order became final on appeal. No stay was sought, and Manville offers no explanation as to why it failed to make its motion within 120 days after the Confirmation Order was entered or why it did not request a stay. Accordingly, its motion was not timely filed and should not have been considered.

CONCLUSION

The judgment of the district court is reversed and the case is remanded for further proceedings consistent with the foregoing.

1

. The University Property Damage claimants have submitted no briefs and made no arguments in this appeal.