multi-part test (Pennsylvania) · Go Syfert
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multi-part test in Pennsylvania

5 Pennsylvania opinions name it 3 courts 1997–2023 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Pennsylvania courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (2)

CaseFollowedCited
Brentwood Borough School District v. HSBC Bank USA, N.A.green
pacommwct · 2015 · cited in 2 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
2 sentences

2016See id. at 813 .

2016See id. at 813 .

22
Commonwealth v. Lowerygreen
pasuperct · 2001 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
2 sentences

2023Commonwealth v. Lowery, 784 A.2d 795 , 799 (Pa. Super. 2001).

2023Commonwealth v. Lowery, 784 A.2d 795, 799 (Pa. Super. 2001).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Pennsylvania. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (3)

CaseCitedYears
Apprendi v. New Jersey green
scotus · 2000
2 sentences

2023When considering the propriety of a sentencing enhancement in the wake of Apprendi, supra, this Court has determined that it is appropriate to employ a multi-part analysis.

2023When considering the propriety of a sentencing enhancement in the wake of Apprendi, supra, this Court has determined that it is appropriate to employ a multi-part analysis.

12023–2023
In Re Driscoll green
pa · 2004
2 sentences

2018In In re Nomination Petition of Driscoll , 577 Pa. 501 , 847 A.2d 44 (2004), our Supreme Court used the multi-part test in Section 704 to determine whether a candidate had correctly identified his residence on his nomination petition and affidavit.

2018In In re Nomination Petition of Driscoll , 577 Pa. 501 , 847 A.2d 44 (2004), our Supreme Court used the multi-part test in Section 704 to determine whether a candidate had correctly identified his residence on his nomination petition and affidavit.

12018–2018
cluster 716733 green
ca3 · 1996
1 sentence

1997The relevant test has both subjective and objective components and, in essence, “looks to the legislature’s subjective purpose in enacting the challenged measure, its ‘objective’ purpose in terms of proportionality and history, and the measure’s effects.” Id. at 1254 .

11997–1997

Where else courts name it

CA 8 (2015–2025) NJ 7 (1999–2025) PA 5 (1997–2023) TN 5 (2012–2024) ID 4 (1986–2018) MO 3 (2014–2017) MA 3 (2004–2004) VT 3 (2014–2016) OR 2 (2004–2019) IL 2 (2002–2002) MD 2 (2016–2021) GA 2 (2018–2018)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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