defendant to overcome presumption (Washington) · Go Syfert
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defendant to overcome presumption in Washington

5 Washington opinions name it 2 courts 1920–1994 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Washington courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (1)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Krollgreen
wash · 1976 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 1977–1977
2 sentences

1977Accord, State v. Kroll, 87 Wn.2d 829 , 558 P.2d 173 (1976).

1977Accord, State v. Kroll, 87 Wn.2d 829 , 558 P.2d 173 (1976).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Washington. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (5)

CaseCitedYears
State v. Massey green
wash · 1966
2 sentences

1994State v. Massey, 68 Wn.2d 88, 92 , 411 P.2d 422 , cert. denied, 385 U.S. 904 (1966).

1994State v. Massey, 68 Wn.2d 88, 92 , 411 P.2d 422 , cert. denied, 385 U.S. 904 (1966).

11994–1994
Massey v. Washington green
scotus · 1966
1 sentence

1994State v. Massey, 68 Wn.2d 88, 92 , 411 P.2d 422 , cert. denied, 385 U.S. 904 (1966).

11994–1994
McMullen v. Warren Motor Co. green
wash · 1933
2 sentences

1942In McMullen v. Warren Motor Co., 174 Wash. 454 , 25 P. (2d) 99 , this court announced the rule in the following language: “When the respondent showed that the appellant was the owner of the automobile, they made a prima facie case to the effect that, at the time of the accident, the vehicle was in the possession of the owner, and that whoevér was driving it was doing so for such owner.

1942In McMullen v. Warren Motor Co., 174 Wash. 454 , 25 P. (2d) 99 , this court announced the rule in the following language: “When the respondent showed that the appellant was the owner of the automobile, they made a prima facie case to the effect that, at the time of the accident, the vehicle was in the possession of the owner, and that whoevér was driving it was doing so for such owner.

11942–1942
Samuels v. Hiawatha Holstein Dairy Co. neutral
wash · 1921
2 sentences

1933Samuels v. Hiawatha Holstein Dairy Co., 115 Wash. 343 , 197 Pac. 24 ; Barach v. Island Empire Tel. & Tel.

1933Samuels v. Hiawatha Holstein Dairy Co., 115 Wash. 343 , 197 Pac. 24 ; Barach v. Island Empire Tel. & Tel.

11933–1933
State v. Tilden neutral
wash · 1914
2 sentences

1920A. (N. S.) 173; State v. Tilden, 79 Wash. 472 , 140 Pac. 680 . (9) The court instructed the jury that: “Every female person is presumed to be of chaste character, and this presumption must be accorded to Ruth Garrison in this case until such time as the defendant shall prove, by specific acts of sexual intercourse committed prior to the date alleged in the information, that the said Ruth Garrison was physically unchaste.” Particular complaint is made of that portion of this instruction which requires the defendant to overcome the presumption of chastity by proof of “specific acts of sexual int

1920A. (N. S.) 173; State v. Tilden, 79 Wash. 472 , 140 Pac. 680 . (9) The court instructed the jury that: “Every female person is presumed to be of chaste character, and this presumption must be accorded to Ruth Garrison in this case until such time as the defendant shall prove, by specific acts of sexual intercourse committed prior to the date alleged in the information, that the said Ruth Garrison was physically unchaste.” Particular complaint is made of that portion of this instruction which requires the defendant to overcome the presumption of chastity by proof of “specific acts of sexual int

11920–1920

Where else courts name it

TX 35 (1986–2023) WY 23 (1993–2011) IL 21 (2011–2026) IN 11 (2000–2014) OH 7 (1975–2025) NY 7 (1870–2024) NC 6 (1983–2021) AL 6 (1988–1997) WA 5 (1920–1994) VA 5 (1904–2008) KY 4 (1931–1956) GA 4 (1930–1999) IA 4 (1878–1983) MO 3 (1950–2025) KS 3 (2007–2011) PA 3 (1921–2016) ID 3 (1999–2014) MI 3 (2016–2018) LA 3 (1973–2010) CO 2 (1971–2012) FL 2 (1996–2012) CA 2 (1914–1916) VT 2 (2020–2021) NE 2 (1896–1898) NJ 2 (1928–1994) MT 2 (1990–2023) TN 2 (2019–2020)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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