Seagraves test (North Carolina) · Go Syfert
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Seagraves test in North Carolina

25 North Carolina opinions name it 3 courts 1999–2022 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by North Carolina courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (5)

CaseFollowedCited
McRae v. Toastmaster, Inc.green
nc · 2004 · cited in 14 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2005–2022
2 sentences

2022Id. at 493 , 597 S.E.2d at 699 . ¶ 19 The McRae Court adopted the Seagraves test: “to bar payment of benefits, an employer must demonstrate initially that: (1) the employee was terminated for misconduct; (2) the same misconduct would have resulted in the termination of a nondisabled employee; and (3) the termination was unrelated to the employee’s compensable injury.” Id.

2022Id. at 493 , 597 S.E.2d at 699 . ¶ 19 The McRae Court adopted the Seagraves test: “to bar payment of benefits, an employer must demonstrate initially that: (1) the employee was terminated for misconduct; (2) the same misconduct would have resulted in the termination of a nondisabled employee; and (3) the termination was unrelated to the employee’s compensable injury.” Id.

814
Seagraves v. Austin Co. of Greensborogreen
ncctapp · 1996 · cited in 19 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 1999–2017
2 sentences

2017"An employer's successful demonstration of ... evidence [that satisfies the initial part of the Seagraves test] is `deemed to constitute a constructive refusal' by the employee to perform suitable work, a circumstance that would bar benefits for lost earnings, ` unless the employee is then able to show that his or her inability to find or hold other employment ... at a wage comparable to that earned prior to the injury[ ] is due to the work-related disability.'" McRae v. Toastmaster, Inc., 358 N.C. 488 , 493-94, 597 S.E.2d 695 , 699 (2004) (quoting Seagraves, 123 N.C.App. at 234 , 472 S.E.2d a

2017"An employer's successful demonstration of ... evidence [that satisfies the initial part of the Seagraves test] is `deemed to constitute a constructive refusal' by the employee to perform suitable work, a circumstance that would bar benefits for lost earnings, ` unless the employee is then able to show that his or her inability to find or hold other employment ... at a wage comparable to that earned prior to the injury[ ] is due to the work-related disability.'" McRae v. Toastmaster, Inc., 358 N.C. 488 , 493-94, 597 S.E.2d 695 , 699 (2004) (quoting Seagraves, 123 N.C.App. at 234 , 472 S.E.2d a

219
Chambers v. Transit Managementgreen
nc · 2006 · cited in 2 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
2 sentences

2022A. Standard of Review ¶ 13 “Appellate review of an award from the Industrial Commission is generally limited to two issues: (i) whether the findings of fact are supported by competent evidence, and (ii) whether the conclusions of law are justified by the findings of fact.” Chambers v. Transit Mgmt., 360 N.C. 609, 611 , 636 S.E.2d 553, 555 (2006), reh’g denied, 361 N.C. 227 , 641 S.E.2d 801 (2007).

2022A. Standard of Review ¶ 13 “Appellate review of an award from the Industrial Commission is generally limited to two issues: (i) whether the findings of fact are supported by competent evidence, and (ii) whether the conclusions of law are justified by the findings of fact.” Chambers v. Transit Mgmt., 360 N.C. 609, 611 , 636 S.E.2d 553, 555 (2006), reh’g denied, 361 N.C. 227 , 641 S.E.2d 801 (2007).

22
Peoples v. Cone Mills Corp.green
nc · 1986 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
2 sentences

2008Defendants argue that the Commission erred by "applying a Seagraves analysis." The Seagraves test, first articulated by this Court in Seagraves v. Austin Co. of Greensboro, 123 N.C.App. 228 , 472 S.E.2d 397 (1996), guides the Commission in deciding whether termination of an injured employee bars him from receiving disability benefits. "[T]he term `disability' in the context of workers' compensation is defined as the `incapacity because of injury to earn the wages which the employee was receiving at the time of injury in the same or any other employment.' N.C.G.S. § 97-2(9) [(2007).] Consequent

2008Defendants argue that the Commission erred by "applying a Seagraves analysis." The Seagraves test, first articulated by this Court in Seagraves v. Austin Co. of Greensboro, 123 N.C.App. 228 , 472 S.E.2d 397 (1996), guides the Commission in deciding whether termination of an injured employee bars him from receiving disability benefits. "[T]he term `disability' in the context of workers' compensation is defined as the `incapacity because of injury to earn the wages which the employee was receiving at the time of injury in the same or any other employment.' N.C.G.S. § 97-2(9) [(2007).] Consequent

11
Hogan v. TERMINAL TRUCKING CO., INC.green
ncctapp · 2008 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
2 sentences

2008For example, in Hogan v. Terminal Trucking Co., 190 N.C.

2008For example, in Hogan v. Terminal Trucking Co., 190 N.C.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in North Carolina. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (6)

CaseCitedYears
Chambers v. Transit Management neutral
nc · 2007
2 sentences

2022A. Standard of Review ¶ 13 “Appellate review of an award from the Industrial Commission is generally limited to two issues: (i) whether the findings of fact are supported by competent evidence, and (ii) whether the conclusions of law are justified by the findings of fact.” Chambers v. Transit Mgmt., 360 N.C. 609, 611 , 636 S.E.2d 553, 555 (2006), reh’g denied, 361 N.C. 227 , 641 S.E.2d 801 (2007).

2022A. Standard of Review ¶ 13 “Appellate review of an award from the Industrial Commission is generally limited to two issues: (i) whether the findings of fact are supported by competent evidence, and (ii) whether the conclusions of law are justified by the findings of fact.” Chambers v. Transit Mgmt., 360 N.C. 609, 611 , 636 S.E.2d 553, 555 (2006), reh’g denied, 361 N.C. 227 , 641 S.E.2d 801 (2007).

22022–2022
Walden v. Morgan neutral
nc · 2007
2 sentences

2022A. Standard of Review ¶ 13 “Appellate review of an award from the Industrial Commission is generally limited to two issues: (i) whether the findings of fact are supported by competent evidence, and (ii) whether the conclusions of law are justified by the findings of fact.” Chambers v. Transit Mgmt., 360 N.C. 609, 611 , 636 S.E.2d 553, 555 (2006), reh’g denied, 361 N.C. 227 , 641 S.E.2d 801 (2007).

2022A. Standard of Review ¶ 13 “Appellate review of an award from the Industrial Commission is generally limited to two issues: (i) whether the findings of fact are supported by competent evidence, and (ii) whether the conclusions of law are justified by the findings of fact.” Chambers v. Transit Mgmt., 360 N.C. 609, 611 , 636 S.E.2d 553, 555 (2006), reh’g denied, 361 N.C. 227 , 641 S.E.2d 801 (2007).

22022–2022
Hilliard v. Apex Cabinet Co. green
nc · 1982
2 sentences

2017Hilliard, 305 N.C. at 595 , 290 S.E.2d at 683 .

2017Hilliard, 305 N.C. at 595 , 290 S.E.2d at 683 .

12017–2017
Flores v. Stacy Penny Masonry Co. green
ncctapp · 1999
2 sentences

2008App. 452 , 518 S.E.2d 200 (1999), the Court upheld the Industrial Commission’s decision, which applied the Seagraves inquiry and found that plaintiff was not barred from receiving disability benefits after being terminated.

2008App. 452 , 518 S.E.2d 200 (1999), the Court upheld the Industrial Commission’s decision, which applied the Seagraves inquiry and found that plaintiff was not barred from receiving disability benefits after being terminated.

12008–2008
Johnson v. Southern Tire Sales and Service green
nc · 2004
2 sentences

2008Defendants argue that the Commission erred by "applying a Seagraves analysis." The Seagraves test, first articulated by this Court in Seagraves v. Austin Co. of Greensboro, 123 N.C.App. 228 , 472 S.E.2d 397 (1996), guides the Commission in deciding whether termination of an injured employee bars him from receiving disability benefits. "[T]he term `disability' in the context of workers' compensation is defined as the `incapacity because of injury to earn the wages which the employee was receiving at the time of injury in the same or any other employment.' N.C.G.S. § 97-2(9) [(2007).] Consequent

2008Defendants argue that the Commission erred by "applying a Seagraves analysis." The Seagraves test, first articulated by this Court in Seagraves v. Austin Co. of Greensboro, 123 N.C.App. 228 , 472 S.E.2d 397 (1996), guides the Commission in deciding whether termination of an injured employee bars him from receiving disability benefits. "[T]he term `disability' in the context of workers' compensation is defined as the `incapacity because of injury to earn the wages which the employee was receiving at the time of injury in the same or any other employment.' N.C.G.S. § 97-2(9) [(2007).] Consequent

12008–2008
Johnson v. Jones Group, Inc. green
ncctapp · 1996
2 sentences

2004Id.

2004Id.

12004–2004

Statutes the citing opinions construe

NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 97-2 (8) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 97-32 (6) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 97-29 (5) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 97-18 (4) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 97-25.1 (3) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 97-30 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

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