legally and factually appropriate instruction (Kansas) · Go Syfert
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legally and factually appropriate instruction in Kansas

23 Kansas opinions name it 2 courts 2012–2026 18 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Kansas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (4)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Butlergreen
kan · 2018 · cited in 15 Kansas opinions naming this issue, 2018–2025
2 sentences

2025When a party asserts an instruction error for the first time on appeal, "the failure to give a legally and factually appropriate instruction is reversible only if the failure was clearly erroneous." State v. Butler, 307 Kan. 831, 845 , 416 P.3d 116 (2018); see K.S.A. 22-3414(3) ("No party may assign as error the giving or failure to give an instruction . . . unless the party objects thereto before the jury retires to consider its verdict . . . unless the instruction or the failure to give an instruction is clearly erroneous.").

2025When a party asserts an instruction error for the first time on appeal, "the failure to give a legally and factually appropriate instruction is reversible only if the failure was clearly erroneous." State v. Butler, 307 Kan. 831, 845 , 416 P.3d 116 (2018); see K.S.A. 22-3414(3) ("No party may assign as error the giving or failure to give an instruction . . . unless the party objects thereto before the jury retires to consider its verdict . . . unless the instruction or the failure to give an instruction is clearly erroneous.").

215
State v. Jarmongreen
kan · 2018 · cited in 1 Kansas opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024See State v. Jarmon, 308 Kan. 241 , Syl. ¶ 1, 419 P.3d 591 (2018) ("When an instructional error was not raised in the district court and is asserted for the first time on appeal, failing to give a legally and factually appropriate instruction will result in reversal only if the failure was clearly erroneous.").

11
State v. Robertsgreen
kan · 2022 · cited in 1 Kansas opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024See State v. Roberts, 314 Kan. 835 , 852, 503 P.3d 227 (2022) (holding that a district court has a duty to provide a legally and factually appropriate instruction); State v. Williams, 303 Kan. 13 585, 599, 363 P.3d 1101 (2016) (holding that a lesser included offense instruction is not foreclosed even if it is inconsistent with either the evidence presented by the defendant or the defendant's theory of the case).

11
State v. Plummergreen
kan · 2012 · cited in 1 Kansas opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
2 sentences

2012See State v. Plummer, 295 Kan. 156, 162 , 283 P.3d 202 (2012) (the district court errs if it refuses to give a requested instruction that is legally appropriate and factually supported by some evidence).

2012See State v. Plummer, 295 Kan. 156, 162 , 283 P.3d 202 (2012) (the district court errs if it refuses to give a requested instruction that is legally appropriate and factually supported by some evidence).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Kansas. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (6)

CaseCitedYears
State v. Williams green
kan · 2016
2 sentences

2024See State v. Roberts, 314 Kan. 835 , 852, 503 P.3d 227 (2022) (holding that a district court has a duty to provide a legally and factually appropriate instruction); State v. Williams, 303 Kan. 13 585, 599, 363 P.3d 1101 (2016) (holding that a lesser included offense instruction is not foreclosed even if it is inconsistent with either the evidence presented by the defendant or the defendant's theory of the case).

2023See Roberts, 314 Kan. at 852 (holding a trial court has a duty to provide a legally and factually appropriate instruction); State v. Williams, 303 Kan. 585 , 9 599, 363 P.3d 1101 (2016) (holding that a lesser included offense instruction is not foreclosed even if it is inconsistent with either the evidence presented by the defense or the theory advanced by the defense).

22023–2024
State v. Breeden green
kan · 2013
2 sentences

2016K.S.A. 2015 Supp. 22-3414(3); State v. Breeden, 297 Kan. 567, 581 , 304 P.3d 660 (2013).

2016K.S.A. 2015 Supp. 22-3414(3); State v. Breeden, 297 Kan. 567, 581 , 304 P.3d 660 (2013).

22016–2016
State v. Willis green
kan · 2024
1 sentence

2026When, as here, a party asserts an instruction 16 error for the first time on appeal, "the failure to give a legally and factually appropriate instruction is reversible only if the failure was clearly erroneous." State v. Willis, 319 Kan. 663 , 671, 557 P.3d 424 (2024); see K.S.A. 22-3414(3).

12026–2026
State v. Owens green
kan · 2021
1 sentence

2024"Instructional error is clearly erroneous when '"the reviewing court is firmly convinced that the jury would have reached a different verdict had the instruction error not occurred."'" State v. Owens, 314 Kan. 210 , 235, 496 P.3d 902 (2021).

12024–2024
State v. Williams green
kan · 2012
2 sentences

2021State v. Johnson, 304 Kan. 924, 931 , 376 P.3d 70 (2016); State v. Williams, 295 Kan. 506, 510 , 286 P.3d 195 (2012). 13 The parties agree that, from a purely legal standpoint, criminal restraint is a lesser included offense of aggravated kidnapping.

2021State v. Johnson, 304 Kan. 924, 931 , 376 P.3d 70 (2016); State v. Williams, 295 Kan. 506, 510 , 286 P.3d 195 (2012). 13 The parties agree that, from a purely legal standpoint, criminal restraint is a lesser included offense of aggravated kidnapping.

12021–2021
State v. Johnson green
kan · 2016
2 sentences

2021State v. Johnson, 304 Kan. 924, 931 , 376 P.3d 70 (2016); State v. Williams, 295 Kan. 506, 510 , 286 P.3d 195 (2012). 13 The parties agree that, from a purely legal standpoint, criminal restraint is a lesser included offense of aggravated kidnapping.

2021State v. Johnson, 304 Kan. 924, 931 , 376 P.3d 70 (2016); State v. Williams, 295 Kan. 506, 510 , 286 P.3d 195 (2012). 13 The parties agree that, from a purely legal standpoint, criminal restraint is a lesser included offense of aggravated kidnapping.

12021–2021

Statutes the citing opinions construe

KS § K.S.A. § 21-5202 (7) KS § K.S.A. § 21-5413 (6) KS § K.S.A. § 60-455 (5) KS § K.S.A. § 21-5109 (4) KS § K.S.A. § 21-5222 (4) KS § K.S.A. § 60-261 (4) KS § K.S.A. § 21-5224 (3) KS § K.S.A. § 21-5226 (3) KS § K.S.A. § 21-5404 (3) KS § K.S.A. § 21-5405 (3) KS § K.S.A. § 21-5408 (3) KS § K.S.A. § 22-3421 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

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