estoppel in the interest of equity doctrine (New Jersey) · Go Syfert
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estoppel in the interest of equity doctrine in New Jersey

18 New Jersey opinions name it 2 courts 1962–2025 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by New Jersey courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (8)

CaseFollowedCited
Summer Cottagers' Ass'n of Cape May v. City of Cape Maygreen
nj · 1955 · cited in 8 New Jersey opinions naming this issue, 1972–2005
2 sentences

2005The former are ultra vires in the primary sense and void; the latter, ultra vires only in a secondary sense which does not preclude ratification or the application of the doctrine of estoppel in the interest of equity and essential justice. [ 19 N.J. at 504 , 117 A.2d 585 ; see also Gruber, supra, 39 N.J. at 14-15 , 186 A.2d 489 .] In Summer Cottagers’, the plaintiff-appellants were seeking a judgment to declare a conveyance of property by a local governing body null and void for noncompliance with a statute. 19 N.J. at 497-98 , 117 A.2d 585 .

2005The former are ultra vires in the primary sense and void; the latter, ultra vires only in a secondary sense which does not preclude ratification or the application of the doctrine of estoppel in the interest of equity and essential justice. [ 19 N.J. at 504 , 117 A.2d 585 ; see also Gruber, supra, 39 N.J. at 14-15 , 186 A.2d 489 .] In Summer Cottagers’, the plaintiff-appellants were seeking a judgment to declare a conveyance of property by a local governing body null and void for noncompliance with a statute. 19 N.J. at 497-98 , 117 A.2d 585 .

28
Gruber v. Mayor and Tp. Committee of Raritan Tp.green
nj · 1962 · cited in 5 New Jersey opinions naming this issue, 1975–2023
2 sentences

2023The former 7 are ultra vires in the primary sense and void; the latter, ultra vires only in a secondary sense which does not preclude ratification or the application of the doctrine of estoppel in the interest of equity and essential justice. [Middletown, 162 N.J. at 368 (quoting Skulski, 68 N.J. at 198 ).] In Gruber, for example, this Court considered a municipality’s adoption of an ordinance that rezoned a residential district for light industry. 39 N.J. at 8 .

2005The former are ultra vires in the primary sense and void; the latter, ultra vires only in a secondary sense which does not preclude ratification or the application of the doctrine of estoppel in the interest of equity and essential justice. [ 19 N.J. at 504 , 117 A.2d 585 ; see also Gruber, supra, 39 N.J. at 14-15 , 186 A.2d 489 .] In Summer Cottagers’, the plaintiff-appellants were seeking a judgment to declare a conveyance of property by a local governing body null and void for noncompliance with a statute. 19 N.J. at 497-98 , 117 A.2d 585 .

25
Bridge v. Zoning Bd. of Adjustmentgreen
njsuperctappdiv · 1989 · cited in 2 New Jersey opinions naming this issue, 1999–2025
2 sentences

2025Zoning Bd. of Adjustment, 233 N.J.

1999Board of Adjust., 233 N.J.Super. 587, 597 , 559 A. 2d 855 (App.Div. 1989); Juliano v. Borough of Ocean Gate, 214 N.J.Super. 503, 508 , 520 A. 2d 418 (Law Div.1986).

12
Wood v. Borough of Wildwood Crestgreen
njsuperctappdiv · 1999 · cited in 1 New Jersey opinions naming this issue, 1999–1999
2 sentences

1999See also Wood v. Borough of Wildwood Crest, 319 N.J.Super. 650, 657 , 726 A. 2d 310 (App.Div.1999); Independence One Mortgage Corp. v. Gillespie, 289 N.J.Super. 91, 94 , 672 A. 2d 1279 (App.Div.1996).

1999See also Wood v. Borough of Wildwood Crest, 319 N.J.Super. 650, 657 , 726 A. 2d 310 (App.Div.1999); Independence One Mortgage Corp. v. Gillespie, 289 N.J.Super. 91, 94 , 672 A. 2d 1279 (App.Div.1996).

11
East Orange v. BD. OF WATER COM'RS OF EAST ORANGEgreen
njsuperctappdiv · 1962 · cited in 1 New Jersey opinions naming this issue, 1977–1977
1 sentence

1977Summer Cottagers' Ass'n of Cape May v. City of Cape May, supra, 19 N.J. at 504 ; East Orange v. East Orange Bd. of Water Comm'rs, 73 N.J.

11
Hill v. Bd. of Adjust., Bor. of Eatontowngreen
njsuperctappdiv · 1972 · cited in 1 New Jersey opinions naming this issue, 1975–1975
1 sentence

1975Comm., 39 N.J. 1, 13 (1962); Hill v. Eatontown Bd. of Adjust., 122 N.J.

11
Marini v. Borough of Wanaquegreen
njsuperctappdiv · 1955 · cited in 1 New Jersey opinions naming this issue, 1972–1972
1 sentence

1972Further, in Jantausch , Judge Weintraub adverted to Marini v. Borough of Wanaque, 37 N.J.

11
Jersey City Supply Co. v. Mayor of Jersey Citygreen
nj · 1905 · cited in 1 New Jersey opinions naming this issue, 1968–1968
1 sentence

1968Compare Jersey City Supply Co. v. Jersey City, 71 N.J.L. 631 ( E. & A. 1905); Los Angeles Dredging Co. v. City of Long Beach, 210 Cal. 348 , 291 P. 839 , 71 A.L.R. 161 ( Sup. Ct. 1930); Continental Construction Co. v. City of Lawrence, 297 Mass. 513 , 9 N.E. 2 d 550 ( Sup. Jud.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in New Jersey. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (12)

CaseCitedYears
Middletown Township Policemen's Benevolent Ass'n Local No. 124 v. Township of Middletown green
nj · 2000
2 sentences

2025The former are ultra vires in the primary sense and void; the latter, ultra vires only in a secondary sense which does not preclude ratification or the application of the doctrine of estoppel in the interest of equity and essential justice. [Middletown, 162 N.J. at 368 (quoting Skulski, 68 N.J. at 198 ).] [Id. at 100-01.] Here, plaintiffs claim that, when purchasing the property in 2016, they reasonably relied on the assertions of Toms River's Disaster Recovery Ombudsman, Trevor Newman, that the home did not need to be elevated.

2023The former 7 are ultra vires in the primary sense and void; the latter, ultra vires only in a secondary sense which does not preclude ratification or the application of the doctrine of estoppel in the interest of equity and essential justice. [Middletown, 162 N.J. at 368 (quoting Skulski, 68 N.J. at 198 ).] In Gruber, for example, this Court considered a municipality’s adoption of an ordinance that rezoned a residential district for light industry. 39 N.J. at 8 .

42001–2025
Skulski v. Nolan green
nj · 1975
2 sentences

2025The former are ultra vires in the primary sense and void; the latter, ultra vires only in a secondary sense which does not preclude ratification or the application of the doctrine of estoppel in the interest of equity and essential justice. [Middletown, 162 N.J. at 368 (quoting Skulski, 68 N.J. at 198 ).] [Id. at 100-01.] Here, plaintiffs claim that, when purchasing the property in 2016, they reasonably relied on the assertions of Toms River's Disaster Recovery Ombudsman, Trevor Newman, that the home did not need to be elevated.

2023The former 7 are ultra vires in the primary sense and void; the latter, ultra vires only in a secondary sense which does not preclude ratification or the application of the doctrine of estoppel in the interest of equity and essential justice. [Middletown, 162 N.J. at 368 (quoting Skulski, 68 N.J. at 198 ).] In Gruber, for example, this Court considered a municipality’s adoption of an ordinance that rezoned a residential district for light industry. 39 N.J. at 8 .

42001–2025
Keenan v. BD. OF CHOSEN FREEHOLDERS OF ESSEX CTY green
njsuperctappdiv · 1969
2 sentences

2008Freeholders Bd., 106 N.J.Super. 312, 316 , 255 A. 2d 786 (App.Div.1969), "[a] governmental body cannot ordinarily be estopped by prior acts that were in violation of law." Where the act in question is utterly beyond the jurisdiction of a public entity and is ultra vires, the doctrine of estoppel in the interest of equity and essential justice has no direct application. [ Cipriano v. Dep't of Civil Serv., 151 N.J.Super. 86, 91 , 376 A. 2d 571 (App. Div.1977) (some citations omitted).] This approach has remained unchanged.

2008Freeholders Bd., 106 N.J.Super. 312, 316 , 255 A. 2d 786 (App.Div.1969), "[a] governmental body cannot ordinarily be estopped by prior acts that were in violation of law." Where the act in question is utterly beyond the jurisdiction of a public entity and is ultra vires, the doctrine of estoppel in the interest of equity and essential justice has no direct application. [ Cipriano v. Dep't of Civil Serv., 151 N.J.Super. 86, 91 , 376 A. 2d 571 (App. Div.1977) (some citations omitted).] This approach has remained unchanged.

12008–2008
Cipriano v. Department of Civil Service green
njsuperctappdiv · 1977
2 sentences

2008Freeholders Bd., 106 N.J.Super. 312, 316 , 255 A. 2d 786 (App.Div.1969), "[a] governmental body cannot ordinarily be estopped by prior acts that were in violation of law." Where the act in question is utterly beyond the jurisdiction of a public entity and is ultra vires, the doctrine of estoppel in the interest of equity and essential justice has no direct application. [ Cipriano v. Dep't of Civil Serv., 151 N.J.Super. 86, 91 , 376 A. 2d 571 (App. Div.1977) (some citations omitted).] This approach has remained unchanged.

2008Freeholders Bd., 106 N.J.Super. 312, 316 , 255 A. 2d 786 (App.Div.1969), "[a] governmental body cannot ordinarily be estopped by prior acts that were in violation of law." Where the act in question is utterly beyond the jurisdiction of a public entity and is ultra vires, the doctrine of estoppel in the interest of equity and essential justice has no direct application. [ Cipriano v. Dep't of Civil Serv., 151 N.J.Super. 86, 91 , 376 A. 2d 571 (App. Div.1977) (some citations omitted).] This approach has remained unchanged.

12008–2008
Scardigli v. Borough of Haddonfield Zoning Board of Adjustment green
njsuperctappdiv · 1997
2 sentences

2000Ibid; see also Summer Cottagers’ Ass’n of Cape May, supra, 19 N.J. at 506 , 117 A.2d 585 (holding that “the power of sale was within the municipality’s essential jurisdiction” even if municipality failed to serve proper public notice as required by statute); Jantausch v. Borough of Verona, 41 N.J.Super. 89, 94-95 , 124 A.2d 14 (Law Div.1956), aff'd, 24 N.J. 326 , 131 A.2d 881 (1957) (holding that good faith granting of building permit was within authority of municipal official even if official erroneously interpreted municipal ordinances); Scardigli v. Borough of Haddonfield Zoning Bd. of Adju

2000Ibid; see also Summer Cottagers’ Ass’n of Cape May, supra, 19 N.J. at 506 , 117 A.2d 585 (holding that “the power of sale was within the municipality’s essential jurisdiction” even if municipality failed to serve proper public notice as required by statute); Jantausch v. Borough of Verona, 41 N.J.Super. 89, 94-95 , 124 A.2d 14 (Law Div.1956), aff'd, 24 N.J. 326 , 131 A.2d 881 (1957) (holding that good faith granting of building permit was within authority of municipal official even if official erroneously interpreted municipal ordinances); Scardigli v. Borough of Haddonfield Zoning Bd. of Adju

12000–2000
Jantausch v. Borough of Verona green
njsuperctappdiv · 1956
2 sentences

2000Ibid; see also Summer Cottagers’ Ass’n of Cape May, supra, 19 N.J. at 506 , 117 A.2d 585 (holding that “the power of sale was within the municipality’s essential jurisdiction” even if municipality failed to serve proper public notice as required by statute); Jantausch v. Borough of Verona, 41 N.J.Super. 89, 94-95 , 124 A.2d 14 (Law Div.1956), aff'd, 24 N.J. 326 , 131 A.2d 881 (1957) (holding that good faith granting of building permit was within authority of municipal official even if official erroneously interpreted municipal ordinances); Scardigli v. Borough of Haddonfield Zoning Bd. of Adju

2000Ibid; see also Summer Cottagers’ Ass’n of Cape May, supra, 19 N.J. at 506 , 117 A.2d 585 (holding that “the power of sale was within the municipality’s essential jurisdiction” even if municipality failed to serve proper public notice as required by statute); Jantausch v. Borough of Verona, 41 N.J.Super. 89, 94-95 , 124 A.2d 14 (Law Div.1956), aff'd, 24 N.J. 326 , 131 A.2d 881 (1957) (holding that good faith granting of building permit was within authority of municipal official even if official erroneously interpreted municipal ordinances); Scardigli v. Borough of Haddonfield Zoning Bd. of Adju

12000–2000
Jantausch v. Borough of Verona green
nj · 1957
2 sentences

2000Ibid; see also Summer Cottagers’ Ass’n of Cape May, supra, 19 N.J. at 506 , 117 A.2d 585 (holding that “the power of sale was within the municipality’s essential jurisdiction” even if municipality failed to serve proper public notice as required by statute); Jantausch v. Borough of Verona, 41 N.J.Super. 89, 94-95 , 124 A.2d 14 (Law Div.1956), aff'd, 24 N.J. 326 , 131 A.2d 881 (1957) (holding that good faith granting of building permit was within authority of municipal official even if official erroneously interpreted municipal ordinances); Scardigli v. Borough of Haddonfield Zoning Bd. of Adju

2000Ibid; see also Summer Cottagers’ Ass’n of Cape May, supra, 19 N.J. at 506 , 117 A.2d 585 (holding that “the power of sale was within the municipality’s essential jurisdiction” even if municipality failed to serve proper public notice as required by statute); Jantausch v. Borough of Verona, 41 N.J.Super. 89, 94-95 , 124 A.2d 14 (Law Div.1956), aff'd, 24 N.J. 326 , 131 A.2d 881 (1957) (holding that good faith granting of building permit was within authority of municipal official even if official erroneously interpreted municipal ordinances); Scardigli v. Borough of Haddonfield Zoning Bd. of Adju

12000–2000
Independence One Mortgage Corp. v. Gillespie green
njsuperctappdiv · 1996
2 sentences

1999See also Wood v. Borough of Wildwood Crest, 319 N.J.Super. 650, 657 , 726 A. 2d 310 (App.Div.1999); Independence One Mortgage Corp. v. Gillespie, 289 N.J.Super. 91, 94 , 672 A. 2d 1279 (App.Div.1996).

1999See also Wood v. Borough of Wildwood Crest, 319 N.J.Super. 650, 657 , 726 A. 2d 310 (App.Div.1999); Independence One Mortgage Corp. v. Gillespie, 289 N.J.Super. 91, 94 , 672 A. 2d 1279 (App.Div.1996).

11999–1999
Juliano v. Ocean Gate Bor. neutral
njsuperctappdiv · 1986
2 sentences

1999Board of Adjust., 233 N.J.Super. 587, 597 , 559 A. 2d 855 (App.Div. 1989); Juliano v. Borough of Ocean Gate, 214 N.J.Super. 503, 508 , 520 A. 2d 418 (Law Div.1986).

1999Board of Adjust., 233 N.J.Super. 587, 597 , 559 A. 2d 855 (App.Div. 1989); Juliano v. Borough of Ocean Gate, 214 N.J.Super. 503, 508 , 520 A. 2d 418 (Law Div.1986).

11999–1999
Continental Construction Co. v. City of Lawrence green
mass · 1937
1 sentence

1968Compare Jersey City Supply Co. v. Jersey City, 71 N.J.L. 631 ( E. & A. 1905); Los Angeles Dredging Co. v. City of Long Beach, 210 Cal. 348 , 291 P. 839 , 71 A.L.R. 161 ( Sup. Ct. 1930); Continental Construction Co. v. City of Lawrence, 297 Mass. 513 , 9 N.E. 2 d 550 ( Sup. Jud.

11968–1968
Los Angeles Dredging Co. v. City of Long Beach green
cal · 1930
2 sentences

1968Compare Jersey City Supply Co. v. Jersey City, 71 N.J.L. 631 ( E. & A. 1905); Los Angeles Dredging Co. v. City of Long Beach, 210 Cal. 348 , 291 P. 839 , 71 A.L.R. 161 ( Sup. Ct. 1930); Continental Construction Co. v. City of Lawrence, 297 Mass. 513 , 9 N.E. 2 d 550 ( Sup. Jud.

1968Compare Jersey City Supply Co. v. Jersey City, 71 N.J.L. 631 ( E. & A. 1905); Los Angeles Dredging Co. v. City of Long Beach, 210 Cal. 348 , 291 P. 839 , 71 A.L.R. 161 ( Sup. Ct. 1930); Continental Construction Co. v. City of Lawrence, 297 Mass. 513 , 9 N.E. 2 d 550 ( Sup. Jud.

11968–1968
Johnson v. Hospital Service Plan of NJ green
nj · 1957
1 sentence

1962Johnson v. Hospital Service Plan of N.J., 25 N.J. 134 (1957).

11962–1962

Where else courts name it

NJ 18 (1962–2025) PA 3 (1980–1985)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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