refusal to take test (Washington) · Go Syfert
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refusal to take test in Washington

13 Washington opinions name it 2 courts 1975–2016 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Washington courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (1)

CaseFollowedCited
South Dakota v. Nevillegreen
scotus · 1983 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 1994–2005
2 sentences

2005South Dakota v. Neville, 459 U.S. 553, 564 , 103 S. Ct. 916 , 74 L.

2005South Dakota v. Neville, 459 U.S. 553, 564 , 103 S. Ct. 916 , 74 L.

13

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Washington. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (15)

CaseCitedYears
State v. Moore green
wash · 1971
2 sentences

2011The statute was upheld in Moore against various constitutional challenges, with the court recognizing the statute "having as its purpose the reduction of traffic carnage occasioned by the inebriated driver." 79 Wash.2d at 58 , 483 P.2d 630 . ¶ 16 The clear focus of the implied consent statute is gathering evidence for prosecuting criminal cases of suspected impaired driving.

2011The statute was upheld in Moore against various constitutional challenges, with the court recognizing the statute “having as its purpose the reduction of traffic carnage occasioned by the inebriated driver.” 79 Wn.2d at 58 . ¶16 The clear focus of the implied consent statute is gathering evidence for prosecuting criminal cases of suspected impaired driving.

22011–2011
Woolman v. Department of Motor Vehicles green
washctapp · 1976
2 sentences

1997Woolman, 15 Wash.App. at 117-18 , 547 P.2d 293 ; Wolf, 27 Wash.App. at 217 , 616 P.2d 688 .

1997Woolman, 15 Wash.App. at 117-18 , 547 P.2d 293 ; Wolf, 27 Wash.App. at 217 , 616 P.2d 688 .

21997–1997
Application of Kunneman green
oklacivapp · 1972
2 sentences

1976Appellant concedes that failing to blow hard enough to activate the machine may amount to a nonverbal refusal, citing Newman v. Stinson, 489 S.W.2d 826 (Ky. 1972), and Application of Kunneman, 501 P.2d 910 (Okla.

1975Other jurisdictions which .have adopted similar implied consent laws have concluded that activity such as the following constitutes a refusal to take the test: sucking on a breathalyzer mouthpiece rather than blowing into it, despite a verbal offer to submit, Application of Kunneman, *336 501 P.2d 910 (Okla.

21975–1976
Newman v. Stinson green
kyctapphigh · 1972
2 sentences

1976Appellant concedes that failing to blow hard enough to activate the machine may amount to a nonverbal refusal, citing Newman v. Stinson, 489 S.W.2d 826 (Ky. 1972), and Application of Kunneman, 501 P.2d 910 (Okla.

1975App. 1972); entering upon a deliberate course of smoking, drinking and eating in an attempt to frustrate the accuracy of the test, despite a verbal offer to submit, Moseley v. Commonwealth, 492 S.W.2d 204 (Ky. App. 1973); and breathing into the machine lightly once, coupled with a subsequent refusal to breathe into it again, Newman v. Stinson, 489 S.W. 2d 826 (Ky. App. 1972).

21975–1976
State v. Cohen neutral
washctapp · 2005
1 sentence

2016App. 220, 224 , 104 P.3d 70 (2005).

12016–2016
State v. Cohen green
washctapp · 2005
1 sentence

2016“The rationale for admission of refusal evidence is that a refusal to take the test demonstrates the driver’s consciousness of guilt.” State v. Cohen, 125 Wn.

12016–2016
State v. Baldwin green
washctapp · 2001
1 sentence

2005Over the same period of time, the driving under the influence statutes have been consistently amended to make convictions easier.” Id. ¶10 The rationale for admission of refusal evidence is that a refusal to take the test demonstrates the driver’s consciousness of guilt.

12005–2005
Wolf v. Department of Motor Vehicles green
washctapp · 1980
2 sentences

1997Woolman, 15 Wash.App. at 117-18 , 547 P.2d 293 ; Wolf, 27 Wash.App. at 217 , 616 P.2d 688 .

1997Woolman, 15 Wash.App. at 117-18 , 547 P.2d 293 ; Wolf, 27 Wash.App. at 217 , 616 P.2d 688 .

11997–1997
Department of Motor Vehicles v. Riba green
washctapp · 1974
1 sentence

1996Department of Motor Vehicles v. Riba, 10 Wn.

11996–1996
Johnson v. Whitman green
washctapp · 1969
1 sentence

1980In his oral opinion, to which we may look to interpret the written findings, Johnson v. Whitman, 1 Wn.

11980–1980
Strand v. Department of Motor Vehicles green
washctapp · 1973
1 sentence

1980Strand v. Department of Motor Vehicles, 8 Wn.

11980–1980
Duckworth v. State green
oklacrimapp · 1957
1 sentence

1976Other jurisdictions disallow the testimony on the grounds either that the particular statute establishes a right to re *636 fuse the test, State v. Severson, 75 N.W.2d 316 (N.D.1956); Duckworth v. State, 309 P.2d 1103 (Okla.

11976–1976
State v. Severson green
nd · 1956
1 sentence

1976Other jurisdictions disallow the testimony on the grounds either that the particular statute establishes a right to re *636 fuse the test, State v. Severson, 75 N.W.2d 316 (N.D.1956); Duckworth v. State, 309 P.2d 1103 (Okla.

11976–1976
City of Westerville v. Cunningham green
ohio · 1968
2 sentences

1976These jurisdictions find probative value in the inference that a refusal to take the test indicates “defendant’s fear of the test and his consciousness of guilt.” Westerville v. Cunningham, 15 Ohio St. 2d 121 , 239 N.E.2d 40 (1968).

1976These jurisdictions find probative value in the inference that a refusal to take the test indicates “defendant’s fear of the test and his consciousness of guilt.” Westerville v. Cunningham, 15 Ohio St. 2d 121 , 239 N.E.2d 40 (1968).

11976–1976
Moseley v. Commonwealth neutral
kyctapp · 1973
1 sentence

1975App. 1972); entering upon a deliberate course of smoking, drinking and eating in an attempt to frustrate the accuracy of the test, despite a verbal offer to submit, Moseley v. Commonwealth, 492 S.W.2d 204 (Ky. App. 1973); and breathing into the machine lightly once, coupled with a subsequent refusal to breathe into it again, Newman v. Stinson, 489 S.W. 2d 826 (Ky. App. 1972).

11975–1975

Statutes the citing opinions construe

WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 46.20.308 (13) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 46.20.334 (4) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 46.61.502 (3) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 46.61.506 (3) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 46.61.517 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

PA 47 (1974–2025) CA 22 (1968–2023) IL 20 (1974–2010) TX 17 (1977–2011) OH 14 (1967–2008) WA 13 (1975–2016) VT 12 (1993–2018) NY 12 (1984–2024) KS 12 (1962–2022) GA 11 (1983–2020) MO 10 (1973–2011) MD 10 (1983–2022) NM 9 (1993–2022) ND 8 (1994–2025) NJ 8 (1970–2019) CT 7 (1961–2018) OR 7 (1978–2022) CO 6 (1979–2024) WV 6 (1978–2014) IN 6 (1977–2015) UT 5 (1979–2020) WI 5 (1979–2020) AZ 5 (1983–2002) FL 5 (1986–2003) IA 5 (1973–2019) OK 5 (1989–2025) NE 4 (1970–1987) MN 4 (1958–2006) VA 4 (1991–2024) MA 4 (1983–2013) SD 4 (1978–2022) NH 3 (1986–1997) MT 3 (1985–2017) LA 3 (1974–1987) TN 2 (1996–1998) HI 2 (2007–2014) NV 2 (1989–1991) NC 2 (1987–2019) ID 2 (1969–1989)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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