theory of self defense (Illinois) · Go Syfert
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theory of self defense in Illinois

11 Illinois opinions name it 2 courts 1998–2026 5 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Illinois courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (5)

CaseFollowedCited
People v. Lynchgreen
ill · 1984 · cited in 6 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 1998–2026
2 sentences

2020And, while that evidence may have shown codefendant’s - 11 - No. 1-17-0310 propensity for violence, it had no bearing on whether defendant was guilty in this case because she never claimed in her pretrial motions or at trial to have been a victim of his violence or to have been acting in self defense. 6 Cf. People v. Lynch, 104 Ill. 2d 194, 200-01 (1984) (holding that the victim’s aggressive and violent character was relevant to show who was the aggressor where the victim raised the theory of self defense).

2020And, while that evidence may have shown codefendant’s - 11 - No. 1-17-0310 propensity for violence, it had no bearing on whether defendant was guilty in this case because she never claimed in her pretrial motions or at trial to have been a victim of his violence or to have been acting in self defense. 6 Cf. People v. Lynch, 104 Ill. 2d 194, 200-01 (1984) (holding that the victim’s aggressive and violent character was relevant to show who was the aggressor where the victim raised the theory of self defense).

46
People v. Jonesgreen
ill · 1997 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
1 sentence

2023People v. Jones, 175 Ill. 2d 126, 131-32 (1997).

11
People v. Millergreen
illappct · 2009 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
1 sentence

2023See People v. Miller, 393 Ill.

11
People v. Browngreen
ill · 2010 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021At the first stage of postconviction proceedings, “[t]he allegations of the petition, taken as true and liberally construed, need only present the gist of a constitutional claim.” People v. Brown, 236 Ill. 2d 175, 184 (2010).

11
People v. Hodgesgreen
ill · 2009 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021The State responds that the theory of self- defense does not affect defendant’s attempt first degree murder convictions, and that Davis’s affidavit was insufficient for the petition to survive summary dismissal. ¶ 38 The Act provides a method for persons under criminal sentence to “assert that their convictions were the result of a substantial denial of their rights under the United States Constitution or the Illinois Constitution or both.” People v. Hodges, 234 Ill. 2d 1, 9 (2009).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Illinois. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (2)

CaseCitedYears
People v. Martinez green
illappct · 2019
1 sentence

2021Jan. 1, 2011), which states: ‘In criminal homicide or battery cases when the accused raises the theory of self- defense and there is conflicting evidence as to whether the alleged victim was the aggressor, proof may also be made of specific instances of the alleged victim’s prior violent conduct.’ ” People v. Martinez, 2019 IL App (2d) 170793, ¶ 73 . ¶ 36 Pursuant to Lynch, the evidence of the victim’s violent character may be offered in one or both of the following circumstances: “First, the defendant’s knowledge of the victim’s violent tendencies necessarily affects his perceptions of and re

12021–2021
People v. O'Neal green
illappct · 2016
1 sentence

2020People v. O’Neal, 2016 IL App (1st) 132284, ¶ 80 .

12020–2020

Statutes the citing opinions construe

IL § 720 ILCS 5/9-1 (5) IL § 720 ILCS 5/24-1.2 (4) IL § 720 ILCS 5/24-1.6 (3) IL § 720 ILCS 5/8-4 (3) IL § 725 ILCS 5/115-7.4 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

IL 11 (1998–2026) TN 9 (1971–2025) MS 8 (1980–2024) TX 7 (1952–2016) PA 5 (1972–2025) OH 5 (2005–2025) CA 4 (2018–2025) FL 4 (1996–2025) IN 3 (1989–2013) NC 2 (2004–2014) NV 2 (2014–2018) VA 2 (1963–2016) AL 2 (1986–1993) NM 2 (2011–2022) GA 2 (1974–1989) HI 2 (1918–2007)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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