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10 Illinois opinions name it 2 courts 1981–2009 0 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Illinois courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
People v. Cruzgreen2 sentences2009“Relevant admissions of a party, whether consisting of a statement or conduct, are admissible when offered by the opponent as an exception to the hearsay rule.” People v. Cruz, 162 Ill. 2d 314, 374-75 (1994). 2002In Cruz, 162 Ill. 2d at 374-75 , 643 N.E.2d at 665 , our supreme court held that “[rjelevant admissions of a party *** are admissible when offered by the opponent as an exception to the hearsay rule.” Arnold and Keehn were potential adverse parties since the effect of Arnold’s testimony implicated Keehn’s dog as the aggressor and suggested that she and possibly her daughter were not to blame for Zaragoza’s injuries. | 3 | 5 |
People v. Contrerasgreen2 sentences2000People v. Contreras, 246 Ill. 2000People v. Contreras, 246 Ill. *447 App.3d 502, 510-11, 186 Ill.Dec. 204 , 615 N.E.2d 1261 (1993). | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Illinois. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Gillson v. Gulf, Mobile & Ohio Railroad
green
2 sentences1994Co. (1969), 42 Ill.2d 193, 197 , 246 N.E.2d 269 .) Traditional agency principles govern whether the statement of an agent is an admission of the principal. 1994Co. (1969), 42 Ill.2d 193, 197 , 246 N.E.2d 269 .) Traditional agency principles govern whether the statement of an agent is an admission of the principal. | 1 | 1994–1994 |
Langelier v. Ford
green
2 sentences1990It was conceded in Langelier that the CT scan was benign, but the sedation posed a theoretical risk to someone with the infant’s disabilities. 3 (Langelier v. Ford, 159 A.D.2d at 852 , 552 N.Y.S.2d at 993 .) The court applied the standard enunciated in Lefkowitz: “Once the opponent of the test shows ‘that the test is prima facie potentially dangerous ***’ the burden shifts to the proponent to present ‘proof “showing the necessity for such examination, the details of the procedure employed in making it, the frequency with which it has been done, together with the experience and observations whi 1990It was conceded in Langelier that the CT scan was benign, but the sedation posed a theoretical risk to someone with the infant’s disabilities. 3 (Langelier v. Ford, 159 A.D.2d at 852 , 552 N.Y.S.2d at 993 .) The court applied the standard enunciated in Lefkowitz: “Once the opponent of the test shows ‘that the test is prima facie potentially dangerous ***’ the burden shifts to the proponent to present ‘proof “showing the necessity for such examination, the details of the procedure employed in making it, the frequency with which it has been done, together with the experience and observations whi | 1 | 1990–1990 |
People v. Housby
green
2 sentences1984Ed. 2d 777 , 99 S. Ct. 2213 ; People v. Housby (1981), 84 Ill. 2d 415 , 420 N.E.2d 151 .) A presumption, occasionally referred to as a “mandatory presumption,” requires the jury to find one fact upon proof of the existence of another fact, unless the opponent of the presumption introduces evidence to rebut it. 1984Ed. 2d 777 , 99 S. Ct. 2213 ; People v. Housby (1981), 84 Ill. 2d 415 , 420 N.E.2d 151 .) A presumption, occasionally referred to as a “mandatory presumption,” requires the jury to find one fact upon proof of the existence of another fact, unless the opponent of the presumption introduces evidence to rebut it. | 1 | 1984–1984 |
County Court of Ulster Cty. v. Allen
green
2 sentences1984In certain cases inferences may be commended to the jury's attention through instructions. ( County Court v. Allen (1979), 442 U.S. 140 , 60 L.Ed.2d 777 , 99 S.Ct. 2213 ; People v. Housby (1981), 84 Ill.2d 415 , 420 N.E.2d 151 .) A presumption, occasionally referred to as a "mandatory presumption," requires the jury to find one fact upon proof of the existence of another fact, unless the opponent of the presumption introduces evidence to rebut it. 1984Ed. 2d 777 , 99 S. Ct. 2213 ; People v. Housby (1981), 84 Ill. 2d 415 , 420 N.E.2d 151 .) A presumption, occasionally referred to as a “mandatory presumption,” requires the jury to find one fact upon proof of the existence of another fact, unless the opponent of the presumption introduces evidence to rebut it. | 1 | 1984–1984 |
Shaver v. Berrill
neutral
1 sentence1981App. 3d 906, 908 , 358 N.E.2d 290, 292 .) Consistent with the Thayer approach is the requirement that the opponent of the presumption produce evidence that is “sufficient to support a finding of the non-existence of the presumed fact.” (Graham, Presumptions in Civil Cases in Illinois: Do They Exist? 1977 S. Ill. | 1 | 1981–1981 |
Zeilenga v. Stelle Industries, Inc.
green
1 sentence1981U. L.J. 1 , 24.) This is also consistent with the language used in other cases involving fiduciaries (e.g., Zeilenga v. Stelle Industries, Inc. (1977), 52 Ill. | 1 | 1981–1981 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.