refined analysis (Washington) · Go Syfert
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refined analysis in Washington

10 Washington opinions name it 2 courts 2001–2019 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Washington courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (0)

CaseFollowedCited
No positive-treatment citations attached to this issue in Washington.

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Washington. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (7)

CaseCitedYears
Gardner v. Loomis Armored, Inc. green
wash · 1996
2 sentences

2019In Gardner v. Loomis Armored, Inc., the Supreme Court clarified that there are four situations when the tort is recognized: (1) where employees are fired for refusing to commit an illegal act;(2) where employees are fired for performing a public duty or obligation, such as serving jury duty;(3) where employees are fired for exercising a legal right or privilege, such as filing workers' compensation claims; and (4) where employees are fired in retaliation for reporting employer misconduct, i.e., whistleblowing. 128 Wn.2d 931, 936 , 913 P.2d 377 (1996). -5- No. 77538-3-1/6 When the employee's ca

2016Gardner, 128 Wn.2d at 941 (citing Henry H.

52015–2019
Becker v. Community Health Systems, Inc. green
wash · 2015
2 sentences

2019In Gardner v. Loomis Armored, Inc., the Supreme Court clarified that there are four situations when the tort is recognized: (1) where employees are fired for refusing to commit an illegal act;(2) where employees are fired for performing a public duty or obligation, such as serving jury duty;(3) where employees are fired for exercising a legal right or privilege, such as filing workers' compensation claims; and (4) where employees are fired in retaliation for reporting employer misconduct, i.e., whistleblowing. 128 Wn.2d 931, 936 , 913 P.2d 377 (1996). -5- No. 77538-3-1/6 When the employee's ca

2019In Gardner v. Loomis Armored, Inc., the Supreme Court clarified that there are four situations when the tort is recognized: (1) where employees are fired for refusing to commit an illegal act;(2) where employees are fired for performing a public duty or obligation, such as serving jury duty;(3) where employees are fired for exercising a legal right or privilege, such as filing workers' compensation claims; and (4) where employees are fired in retaliation for reporting employer misconduct, i.e., whistleblowing. 128 Wn.2d 931, 936 , 913 P.2d 377 (1996). -5- No. 77538-3-1/6 When the employee's ca

32015–2019
Gardner v. Loomis Armored Inc. green
wash · 1996
2 sentences

2019In Gardner v. Loomis Armored, Inc., the Supreme Court clarified that there are four situations when the tort is recognized: (1) where employees are fired for refusing to commit an illegal act;(2) where employees are fired for performing a public duty or obligation, such as serving jury duty;(3) where employees are fired for exercising a legal right or privilege, such as filing workers' compensation claims; and (4) where employees are fired in retaliation for reporting employer misconduct, i.e., whistleblowing. 128 Wn.2d 931, 936 , 913 P.2d 377 (1996). -5- No. 77538-3-1/6 When the employee's ca

2001Id. at 941 , 913 P.2d 377 .

22001–2019
Hubbard v. Spokane County green
wash · 2002
2 sentences

2015This court’s decisions prior to Gardner remain good law and are merely supplemented by the additional guidance provided by the Perritt factors. ¶17 In Hubbard v. Spokane County, 146 Wn.2d 699 , 50 P.3d 602 (2002), we departed from the precedent we had established by suggesting an additional requirement: the plaintiff must establish that no other statutory provision exists to adequately protect the public policy.

2015This court's decisions prior to Gardner remain good law and are merely supplemented by the additional guidance provided by the Perritt factors. 9 Rose v. Anderson Hay & Grain Co., No. 90975-0 In H~ubbard v. Spokane County, 146 Wn.2d 699 ; 50 P.3d 602 (2002), we departed from the precedent we had established by suggesting an additional requirement: the plaintiff must establish that no other statutory provision exists to adequately protect the public policy.

22015–2015
Hubbard v. SPOKENE COUNTY green
wash · 2002
2 sentences

2015This court’s decisions prior to Gardner remain good law and are merely supplemented by the additional guidance provided by the Perritt factors. ¶17 In Hubbard v. Spokane County, 146 Wn.2d 699 , 50 P.3d 602 (2002), we departed from the precedent we had established by suggesting an additional requirement: the plaintiff must establish that no other statutory provision exists to adequately protect the public policy.

2015This court's decisions prior to Gardner remain good law and are merely supplemented by the additional guidance provided by the Perritt factors. 9 Rose v. Anderson Hay & Grain Co., No. 90975-0 In H~ubbard v. Spokane County, 146 Wn.2d 699 ; 50 P.3d 602 (2002), we departed from the precedent we had established by suggesting an additional requirement: the plaintiff must establish that no other statutory provision exists to adequately protect the public policy.

22015–2015
Rose v. Anderson Hay & Grain Co. green
wash · 2015
2 sentences

2018Anderson Hay & Grain Co., 184 Wash.2d 268 , 277-78, 287, 358 P.3d 1139 (2015) ("We note that in other instances, when the facts do not fit neatly into one of the four above-described categories, a more refined analysis may be necessary.

2018Anderson Hay & Grain Co., 184 Wash.2d 268 , 277-78, 287, 358 P.3d 1139 (2015) ("We note that in other instances, when the facts do not fit neatly into one of the four above-described categories, a more refined analysis may be necessary.

12018–2018
Lane v. Franks green
scotus · 2014
2 sentences

2018Recently, the Court refined this analysis, holding that "[t]he critical question under Garcetti is whether the speech at issue is itself ordinarily within the scope of an employee's duties, not whether it merely concerns those duties." Lane v. Franks, U.S. , 134 S. Ct. 2369, 2379 , 189 L.

2018Recently, the Court refined this analysis, holding that "[t]he critical question under Garcetti is whether the speech at issue is itself ordinarily within the scope of an employee's duties, not whether it merely concerns those duties." Lane v. Franks, U.S. , 134 S. Ct. 2369, 2379 , 189 L.

12018–2018

Statutes the citing opinions construe

USC § 42u.s.c.5851 (4) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 41.56.905 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

WA 10 (2001–2019) CO 9 (2013–2021) NJ 7 (1986–2025) MO 6 (1971–2009) CA 6 (1979–2023) IL 5 (1910–2020) MD 5 (1978–2018) DC 5 (1980–2012) NY 4 (1979–1997) OH 4 (1998–2022) TN 3 (1999–2012) DE 3 (1990–2022) TX 3 (1984–2024) WV 2 (1911–1981) FL 2 (1981–2005) PA 2 (1985–2009) KS 2 (2018–2019) OR 2 (1975–2018) UT 2 (1982–2021)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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