9 California opinions name it 2 courts 1946–2025 7 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
People v. Nevillgreen2 sentences2024Although true, defendant was found guilty of a prison rule violation of battery with a deadly weapon, a definitionally violent offense. (§ 242 [“A battery is any willful and unlawful use of force or violence upon the person of another.”].) 12 Marriage of Diamond (2021) 72 Cal.App.5th 595 , 602 [Where a statute requires a court to consider certain factors when rendering a decision, the court is not required to expressly address each factor unless the statute specifically so requires.]; People v. Nevill (1985) 167 Cal.App.3d 198, 202 [sentencing court is presumed to have considered all relevant 2023Although true, defendant was found guilty of a prison rule violation of battery with a deadly weapon, a definitionally violent offense. (§ 242 [“A battery is any willful and unlawful use of force or violence upon the person of another.”].) 12 Marriage of Diamond (2021) 72 Cal.App.5th 595 , 602 [Where a statute requires a court to consider certain factors when rendering a decision, the court is not required to expressly address each factor unless the statute specifically so requires.]; People v. Nevill (1985) 167 Cal.App.3d 198, 202 [sentencing court is presumed to have considered all relevant | 2 | 2 |
People v. Perrygreen2 sentences2021Code, § 11362.1, subd. (a)(1);1 People v. Perry (2019) 32 Cal.App.5th 885, 888 (Perry).) In 2019, appellant Brian Joseph Ward pleaded guilty to felony possession of marijuana in a prison in violation of Penal Code section 4573.6, subdivision (a). 2021Code, § 11362.1, subd. (a)(1);1 People v. Perry (2019) 32 Cal.App.5th 885, 888 (Perry).) In 2019, appellant David Cardenas pleaded no contest2 to felony possession of marijuana in a prison in violation of Penal Code section 4573.6, subdivision (a).3 At the sentencing hearing, appellant petitioned to dismiss this charge or reduce it to a misdemeanor, contending the offense had been decriminalized because he had possessed less than 28.5 grams of marijuana. | 2 | 2 |
In Re Reed on Habeas Corpusgreen1 sentence2022Such misconduct, combined with Rodriguez’s many other violations of prison rules and regulations, constituted “powerful evidence” of his “current willingness to engage in serious rule- breaking behavior” and is “probative of recidivist tendencies and the danger to public safety.” (People v. Strother, supra, 72 Cal.App.5th at p. 573; see In re Reed (2009) 171 Cal.App.4th 1071, 1085 [“petitioner’s inability to follow an express direction to comply with the rules of the institution” is evidence that, “when released, petitioner will be unable to follow society’s laws”].) Rodriguez argues he partic | 1 | 1 |
People v. Bufordgreen1 sentence2022Such misconduct, combined with Rodriguez’s many other violations of prison rules and regulations, constituted “powerful evidence” of his “current willingness to engage in serious rule- breaking behavior” and is “probative of recidivist tendencies and the danger to public safety.” (People v. Strother, supra, 72 Cal.App.5th at p. 573; see In re Reed (2009) 171 Cal.App.4th 1071, 1085 [“petitioner’s inability to follow an express direction to comply with the rules of the institution” is evidence that, “when released, petitioner will be unable to follow society’s laws”].) Rodriguez argues he partic | 1 | 1 |
Turner v. Safleygreen2 sentences2008(See Hill , at p. 34 [describing "the freedom to pursue consensual familial relationships" as an "interest fundamental to personal autonomy"].) [32] The marriage statute enacted in California's first legislative session contained an explicit provision declaring that "[a]ll marriages of white persons with negroes or mulattoes are declared to be illegal and void." (Stats. 1850, ch. 140, § 3, p. 424.) [33] Similarly, in addressing under the federal Constitution the validity of a prison rule that permitted a prisoner to marry only if the superintendent of the prison found there were compelling rea 2008(See Hill , at p. 34 [describing "the freedom to pursue consensual familial relationships" as an "interest fundamental to personal autonomy"].) [32] The marriage statute enacted in California's first legislative session contained an explicit provision declaring that "[a]ll marriages of white persons with negroes or mulattoes are declared to be illegal and void." (Stats. 1850, ch. 140, § 3, p. 424.) [33] Similarly, in addressing under the federal Constitution the validity of a prison rule that permitted a prisoner to marry only if the superintendent of the prison found there were compelling rea | 1 | 1 |
In Re Paytongreen2 sentences1946In 1941 (Stats. 1941, p. 1080), the provision for a hearing in the event of such a redetermina *86 tion was eliminated, and under section 3020 of the Penal Code the board had power to redetermine the length of time of imprisonment within the minimum and maximum terms in any case without notice or hearing. ’ ’ Also see In re Payton, 28 Cal.2d 194, 196 [ 169 P.2d 361 ]. 1946In 1941 (Stats. 1941, p. 1080), the provision for a hearing in the event of such a redetermina *86 tion was eliminated, and under section 3020 of the Penal Code the board had power to redetermine the length of time of imprisonment within the minimum and maximum terms in any case without notice or hearing. ’ ’ Also see In re Payton, 28 Cal.2d 194, 196 [ 169 P.2d 361 ]. | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
People v. Superior Court (Romero)
green
1 sentence2025This showed that defendant “still could not control [him]self with respect to physical violence with others.” The trial court declined to dismiss the prior strike conviction, finding that doing so would not be “in the interest of justice or within the spirt of the law under” People v. Superior Court (Romero) (1996) 13 Cal.4th 497 (Romero) or section 1385, subdivision (c). | 1 | 2025–2025 |
People v. Cluff
green
1 sentence2025Sneed further argues his most recent felony (failing to register) is “minor” and “not a statutorily serious or violent offense.”3 He relies on People v. Cluff (2001) 87 Cal.App.4th 991 , but the facts in Cluff were quite different. | 1 | 2025–2025 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.