well-pleaded complaint rule in Texas

9 Texas opinions name it 2 courts 1989–2025 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (10)

Case	Followed	Cited
Caterpillar Inc. v. Williamsgreen scotus · 1987 · cited in 4 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2009–2025 2 sentences 2025Complete preemption exists when “the pre-emptive force of a [federal] statute is so ‘extraordinary’ that it ‘converts an ordinary state common-law complaint into one stating a federal claim for purposes of the well-pleaded complaint rule.’” Caterpillar, 482 U.S. at 393 (quoting Metro. 2010See, e.g., Caterpillar, Inc. v. Williams, 482 U.S. 386, 392 , 107 S.Ct. 2425, 2429 , 96 L.Ed.2d 318 (1987).	3	4
Marsh v. Austin-Fort Worth Coca-Cola Bottling Companygreen ca5 · 1984 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2009–2010 2 sentences 2010See AMT, 504 F.3d at 1269 (holding, "[b]ecause proof of patent infringement is necessary to show AMT would have prevailed in the prior litigation, patent infringement is a `necessary element' of AMT's malpractice claim and therefore apparently presents a substantial question of patent law conferring § 1338 jurisdiction"); Immunocept, 504 F.3d at 1285 (recognizing "a determination of patent infringement serves as the basis of § 1338 jurisdiction over related state law claims"); see also Christianson, 486 U.S. at 809 , 108 S.Ct. at 2174 ; accord Marsh v. Austin-Fort Worth Coca-Cola Bottling Co., 2010See AMT, 504 F.3d at 1269 (holding, “[bjecause proof of patent infringement is necessary to show AMT would have prevailed in the prior litigation, patent infringement is a ‘necessary element’ of AMT’s malpractice claim and therefore apparently presents a substantial question of patent law conferring § 1338 jurisdiction”); Immunocept, 504 F.3d at 1285 (recognizing “a determination of patent infringement serves as the basis of § 1338 jurisdiction over related state law claims”); see also Christianson, 486 U.S. at 809 , 108 S.Ct. at 2174 ; accord Marsh v. Austin-Fort Worth Coca-Cola Bottling Co.,	3	3
IMMUNOCEPT, LLC v. Fulbright & Jaworski, LLPgreen cafc · 2007 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2009–2010 2 sentences 2010See AMT, 504 F.3d at 1269 (holding, "[b]ecause proof of patent infringement is necessary to show AMT would have prevailed in the prior litigation, patent infringement is a `necessary element' of AMT's malpractice claim and therefore apparently presents a substantial question of patent law conferring § 1338 jurisdiction"); Immunocept, 504 F.3d at 1285 (recognizing "a determination of patent infringement serves as the basis of § 1338 jurisdiction over related state law claims"); see also Christianson, 486 U.S. at 809 , 108 S.Ct. at 2174 ; accord Marsh v. Austin-Fort Worth Coca-Cola Bottling Co., 2010See AMT, 504 F.3d at 1269 (holding, “[bjecause proof of patent infringement is necessary to show AMT would have prevailed in the prior litigation, patent infringement is a ‘necessary element’ of AMT’s malpractice claim and therefore apparently presents a substantial question of patent law conferring § 1338 jurisdiction”); Immunocept, 504 F.3d at 1285 (recognizing “a determination of patent infringement serves as the basis of § 1338 jurisdiction over related state law claims”); see also Christianson, 486 U.S. at 809 , 108 S.Ct. at 2174 ; accord Marsh v. Austin-Fort Worth Coca-Cola Bottling Co.,	3	3
Christianson v. Colt Industries Operating Corp.green scotus · 1988 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2009–2010 2 sentences 2010See Christianson, 486 U.S. at 809 , 108 S.Ct. at 2174 . 2010See Christianson, 486 U.S. at 809 , 108 S.Ct. at 2174 .	3	3
Louisville & Nashville Railroad v. Mottleygreen scotus · 1908 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023 1 sentence 2023Co. v. Mottley, 211 U.S. 149, 152 (1908).	1	1
McKnight v. Dresser, Inc.green ca5 · 2012 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015 1 sentence 2015The well-pleaded complaint rule requires that for a federal court to have "arising under jurisdiction, the plaintiff s federal law claims must appear on the face of the complaint." McKnight v. Dresser, Inc., 676 F.3d 426,430 (5th Cir. 2012).	1	1
Singh v. Duane Morris LLPgreen ca5 · 2008 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015 1 sentence 2015A federal question exists if "the plaintiff s right to relief necessarily depends on resolution of a substantial question of federal law." Singh v. Duane Moruis LLP, 538 F.3d 334, 337-38 (5th Cir. 2008). s In her related Petition for Interdiction-filed in the Civil District Court for the Parish of Orleans in Louisiana-Petitioner Renee Benson admits that Mr. Benson is domiciled in Louisiana.	1	1
Halcyon Lines v. Haenn Ship Ceiling & Refitting Corp.green scotus · 1952 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010 2 sentences 2010See, e.g., Caterpillar, Inc. v. Williams, 482 U.S. 386, 392 , 107 S.Ct. 2425, 2429 , 96 L.Ed.2d 318 (1987). 2010See, e.g., Caterpillar, Inc. v. Williams, 482 U.S. 386, 392 , 107 S.Ct. 2425, 2429 , 96 L.Ed.2d 318 (1987).	1	1
Lockwood v. Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hamptongreen calctapp · 2009 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009 1 sentence 2009See Lockwood, 93 Cal. Rptr. 3d at 228–29 (explaining that trial court should have dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction, not granted summary judgment, and rejecting defense’s argument that these two outcomes are equivalent).	1	1
Stewart v. American Airlines, Inc.green txsd · 1991 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1994–1994 2 sentences 1994The court considered Stewart's motion to remand together with American’s motion to dismiss, reasoning that the applicability of an exception to the well-pleaded complaint rule (which, if applicable, would have allowed the suit to remain in federal court) was governed by whether Stewart’s claims were, in fact, preempted. 776 F.Supp. at 1195, 1196 . . 1994(E) All authority of the Board under this chapter which is not terminated under [49 U.S.C.A.App. § 1551(a)] on or before January 1, 1985, and is not otherwise transferred under this subsection is transferred to the Department of Transportation. (2) Any authority transferred under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall take effect on January 1, 1985. 49 U.S.C.A.App. § 1551(b)(1)(E), (b)(2) (West Pamph.1994). [12] The court considered Stewart's motion to remand together with American's motion to dismiss, reasoning that the applicability of an exception to the well-pleaded complaint rule (which,	1	1

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

Case	Negative	Cited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (18)

Case	Cited	Years
cluster 752071 green ca2 · 1998 1 sentence 2003A corollary to the well-pleaded complaint rule, the "artful-pleading doctrine,” prevents a plaintiff "from avoiding removal by framing in terms of state law a complaint the real nature of [which] is federal, regardless of plaintiff’s characterization, or by omitting to plead necessary federal questions in a complaint.” Marcus v. AT&T Corp., 138 F.3d 46 , 55 (2d Cir.1998).	1	2003–2003
In Re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy International Airport on June 24, 1975 green ca2 · 1980 1 sentence 1994August 30, 1991) (unpublished); Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc., 735 F.Supp. 1030 (S.D.Fla.1990). [14] Silkwood v. Kerr McGee Corp., 464 U.S. 238 , 104 S.Ct. 615 , 78 L.Ed.2d 443 (1984); Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, 426 U.S. 290 , 96 S.Ct. 1978 , 48 L.Ed.2d 643 (1976); Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc., 923 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir.1991); Bieneman v. City of Chicago, 864 F.2d 463 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1080 , 109 S.Ct. 2099 and 2100, 104 L.Ed.2d 661 (1990); In re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy Int'l Airport, 635 F.2d 67 (2d Cir.1980); In re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux Cit	1	1994–1994
Russell Wayne Anderson v. Usair, Inc green cadc · 1987 2 sentences 1994Illinois Corp. Travel v. American Airlines, 889 F.2d 751 (7th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 495 U.S. 919 , 110 S.Ct. 1948 , 109 L.Ed.2d 311 (1990); Anderson v. USAir, 818 F.2d 49 (D.C.Cir.1987); Smith v. America West Airlines, No. H-91-1550, 1991 WL 296832 (S.D.Tex. 1994(E) All authority of the Board under this chapter which is not terminated under [49 U.S.C.A.App. § 1551(a)] on or before January 1, 1985, and is not otherwise transferred under this subsection is transferred to the Department of Transportation. (2) Any authority transferred under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall take effect on January 1, 1985. 49 U.S.C.A.App. § 1551(b)(1)(E), (b)(2) (West Pamph.1994). [12] The court considered Stewart's motion to remand together with American's motion to dismiss, reasoning that the applicability of an exception to the well-pleaded complaint rule (which,	1	1994–1994
Lawrence C. Bieneman v. City of Chicago green ca7 · 1988 1 sentence 1994August 30, 1991) (unpublished); Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc., 735 F.Supp. 1030 (S.D.Fla.1990). [14] Silkwood v. Kerr McGee Corp., 464 U.S. 238 , 104 S.Ct. 615 , 78 L.Ed.2d 443 (1984); Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, 426 U.S. 290 , 96 S.Ct. 1978 , 48 L.Ed.2d 643 (1976); Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc., 923 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir.1991); Bieneman v. City of Chicago, 864 F.2d 463 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1080 , 109 S.Ct. 2099 and 2100, 104 L.Ed.2d 661 (1990); In re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy Int'l Airport, 635 F.2d 67 (2d Cir.1980); In re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux Cit	1	1994–1994
Illinois Corporate Travel, Inc., Doing Business as McTravel Travel Services v. American Airlines, Inc., and Ivi Travel, Inc. green ca7 · 1989 2 sentences 1994Illinois Corp. Travel v. American Airlines, 889 F.2d 751 (7th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 495 U.S. 919 , 110 S.Ct. 1948 , 109 L.Ed.2d 311 (1990); Anderson v. USAir, 818 F.2d 49 (D.C.Cir.1987); Smith v. America West Airlines, No. H-91-1550, 1991 WL 296832 (S.D.Tex. 1994(E) All authority of the Board under this chapter which is not terminated under [49 U.S.C.A.App. § 1551(a)] on or before January 1, 1985, and is not otherwise transferred under this subsection is transferred to the Department of Transportation. (2) Any authority transferred under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall take effect on January 1, 1985. 49 U.S.C.A.App. § 1551(b)(1)(E), (b)(2) (West Pamph.1994). [12] The court considered Stewart's motion to remand together with American's motion to dismiss, reasoning that the applicability of an exception to the well-pleaded complaint rule (which,	1	1994–1994
Denise Lawson Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc. green ca5 · 1991 1 sentence 1994August 30, 1991) (unpublished); Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc., 735 F.Supp. 1030 (S.D.Fla.1990). [14] Silkwood v. Kerr McGee Corp., 464 U.S. 238 , 104 S.Ct. 615 , 78 L.Ed.2d 443 (1984); Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, 426 U.S. 290 , 96 S.Ct. 1978 , 48 L.Ed.2d 643 (1976); Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc., 923 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir.1991); Bieneman v. City of Chicago, 864 F.2d 463 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1080 , 109 S.Ct. 2099 and 2100, 104 L.Ed.2d 661 (1990); In re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy Int'l Airport, 635 F.2d 67 (2d Cir.1980); In re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux Cit	1	1994–1994
Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, Inc. green scotus · 1976 2 sentences 1994August 30, 1991) (unpublished); Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc., 735 F.Supp. 1030 (S.D.Fla.1990). [14] Silkwood v. Kerr McGee Corp., 464 U.S. 238 , 104 S.Ct. 615 , 78 L.Ed.2d 443 (1984); Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, 426 U.S. 290 , 96 S.Ct. 1978 , 48 L.Ed.2d 643 (1976); Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc., 923 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir.1991); Bieneman v. City of Chicago, 864 F.2d 463 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1080 , 109 S.Ct. 2099 and 2100, 104 L.Ed.2d 661 (1990); In re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy Int'l Airport, 635 F.2d 67 (2d Cir.1980); In re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux Cit 1994August 30, 1991) (unpublished); Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc., 735 F.Supp. 1030 (S.D.Fla.1990). [14] Silkwood v. Kerr McGee Corp., 464 U.S. 238 , 104 S.Ct. 615 , 78 L.Ed.2d 443 (1984); Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, 426 U.S. 290 , 96 S.Ct. 1978 , 48 L.Ed.2d 643 (1976); Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc., 923 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir.1991); Bieneman v. City of Chicago, 864 F.2d 463 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1080 , 109 S.Ct. 2099 and 2100, 104 L.Ed.2d 661 (1990); In re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy Int'l Airport, 635 F.2d 67 (2d Cir.1980); In re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux Cit	1	1994–1994
In Re Air Crash Disaster at Stapleton International Airport, Denver, Colorado, on November 15, 1987 green cod · 1988 1 sentence 1994August 30, 1991) (unpublished); Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc., 735 F.Supp. 1030 (S.D.Fla.1990). [14] Silkwood v. Kerr McGee Corp., 464 U.S. 238 , 104 S.Ct. 615 , 78 L.Ed.2d 443 (1984); Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, 426 U.S. 290 , 96 S.Ct. 1978 , 48 L.Ed.2d 643 (1976); Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc., 923 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir.1991); Bieneman v. City of Chicago, 864 F.2d 463 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1080 , 109 S.Ct. 2099 and 2100, 104 L.Ed.2d 661 (1990); In re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy Int'l Airport, 635 F.2d 67 (2d Cir.1980); In re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux Cit	1	1994–1994
Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc. green flsd · 1990 1 sentence 1994August 30, 1991) (unpublished); Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc., 735 F.Supp. 1030 (S.D.Fla.1990). [14] Silkwood v. Kerr McGee Corp., 464 U.S. 238 , 104 S.Ct. 615 , 78 L.Ed.2d 443 (1984); Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, 426 U.S. 290 , 96 S.Ct. 1978 , 48 L.Ed.2d 643 (1976); Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc., 923 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir.1991); Bieneman v. City of Chicago, 864 F.2d 463 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1080 , 109 S.Ct. 2099 and 2100, 104 L.Ed.2d 661 (1990); In re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy Int'l Airport, 635 F.2d 67 (2d Cir.1980); In re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux Cit	1	1994–1994
In Re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux City, Iowa green ilnd · 1990 1 sentence 1994August 30, 1991) (unpublished); Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc., 735 F.Supp. 1030 (S.D.Fla.1990). [14] Silkwood v. Kerr McGee Corp., 464 U.S. 238 , 104 S.Ct. 615 , 78 L.Ed.2d 443 (1984); Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, 426 U.S. 290 , 96 S.Ct. 1978 , 48 L.Ed.2d 643 (1976); Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc., 923 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir.1991); Bieneman v. City of Chicago, 864 F.2d 463 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1080 , 109 S.Ct. 2099 and 2100, 104 L.Ed.2d 661 (1990); In re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy Int'l Airport, 635 F.2d 67 (2d Cir.1980); In re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux Cit	1	1994–1994
Silkwood v. Kerr-McGee Corp. green scotus · 1984 2 sentences 1994August 30, 1991) (unpublished); Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc., 735 F.Supp. 1030 (S.D.Fla.1990). [14] Silkwood v. Kerr McGee Corp., 464 U.S. 238 , 104 S.Ct. 615 , 78 L.Ed.2d 443 (1984); Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, 426 U.S. 290 , 96 S.Ct. 1978 , 48 L.Ed.2d 643 (1976); Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc., 923 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir.1991); Bieneman v. City of Chicago, 864 F.2d 463 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1080 , 109 S.Ct. 2099 and 2100, 104 L.Ed.2d 661 (1990); In re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy Int'l Airport, 635 F.2d 67 (2d Cir.1980); In re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux Cit 1994August 30, 1991) (unpublished); Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc., 735 F.Supp. 1030 (S.D.Fla.1990). [14] Silkwood v. Kerr McGee Corp., 464 U.S. 238 , 104 S.Ct. 615 , 78 L.Ed.2d 443 (1984); Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, 426 U.S. 290 , 96 S.Ct. 1978 , 48 L.Ed.2d 643 (1976); Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc., 923 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir.1991); Bieneman v. City of Chicago, 864 F.2d 463 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1080 , 109 S.Ct. 2099 and 2100, 104 L.Ed.2d 661 (1990); In re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy Int'l Airport, 635 F.2d 67 (2d Cir.1980); In re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux Cit	1	1994–1994
Jackson v. Johnstown/Consolidated Realty Trust green scotus · 1990 2 sentences 1994Illinois Corp. Travel v. American Airlines, 889 F.2d 751 (7th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 495 U.S. 919 , 110 S.Ct. 1948 , 109 L.Ed.2d 311 (1990); Anderson v. USAir, 818 F.2d 49 (D.C.Cir.1987); Smith v. America West Airlines, No. H-91-1550, 1991 WL 296832 (S.D.Tex. 1994(E) All authority of the Board under this chapter which is not terminated under [49 U.S.C.A.App. § 1551(a)] on or before January 1, 1985, and is not otherwise transferred under this subsection is transferred to the Department of Transportation. (2) Any authority transferred under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall take effect on January 1, 1985. 49 U.S.C.A.App. § 1551(b)(1)(E), (b)(2) (West Pamph.1994). [12] The court considered Stewart's motion to remand together with American's motion to dismiss, reasoning that the applicability of an exception to the well-pleaded complaint rule (which,	1	1994–1994
Jackson v. Johnstown/Consolidated Realty Trust green scotus · 1990 2 sentences 1994Illinois Corp. Travel v. American Airlines, 889 F.2d 751 (7th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 495 U.S. 919 , 110 S.Ct. 1948 , 109 L.Ed.2d 311 (1990); Anderson v. USAir, 818 F.2d 49 (D.C.Cir.1987); Smith v. America West Airlines, No. H-91-1550, 1991 WL 296832 (S.D.Tex. 1994(E) All authority of the Board under this chapter which is not terminated under [49 U.S.C.A.App. § 1551(a)] on or before January 1, 1985, and is not otherwise transferred under this subsection is transferred to the Department of Transportation. (2) Any authority transferred under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall take effect on January 1, 1985. 49 U.S.C.A.App. § 1551(b)(1)(E), (b)(2) (West Pamph.1994). [12] The court considered Stewart's motion to remand together with American's motion to dismiss, reasoning that the applicability of an exception to the well-pleaded complaint rule (which,	1	1994–1994
Howell v. Mauzy green scotus · 1990 2 sentences 1994Illinois Corp. Travel v. American Airlines, 889 F.2d 751 (7th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 495 U.S. 919 , 110 S.Ct. 1948 , 109 L.Ed.2d 311 (1990); Anderson v. USAir, 818 F.2d 49 (D.C.Cir.1987); Smith v. America West Airlines, No. H-91-1550, 1991 WL 296832 (S.D.Tex. 1994(E) All authority of the Board under this chapter which is not terminated under [49 U.S.C.A.App. § 1551(a)] on or before January 1, 1985, and is not otherwise transferred under this subsection is transferred to the Department of Transportation. (2) Any authority transferred under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall take effect on January 1, 1985. 49 U.S.C.A.App. § 1551(b)(1)(E), (b)(2) (West Pamph.1994). [12] The court considered Stewart's motion to remand together with American's motion to dismiss, reasoning that the applicability of an exception to the well-pleaded complaint rule (which,	1	1994–1994
Wrenn v. State Industrial Insurance System green scotus · 1989 1 sentence 1994August 30, 1991) (unpublished); Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc., 735 F.Supp. 1030 (S.D.Fla.1990). [14] Silkwood v. Kerr McGee Corp., 464 U.S. 238 , 104 S.Ct. 615 , 78 L.Ed.2d 443 (1984); Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, 426 U.S. 290 , 96 S.Ct. 1978 , 48 L.Ed.2d 643 (1976); Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc., 923 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir.1991); Bieneman v. City of Chicago, 864 F.2d 463 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1080 , 109 S.Ct. 2099 and 2100, 104 L.Ed.2d 661 (1990); In re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy Int'l Airport, 635 F.2d 67 (2d Cir.1980); In re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux Cit	1	1994–1994
Medical Malpractice Insurance Ass'n v. Superintendent of Insurance green scotus · 1989 1 sentence 1994August 30, 1991) (unpublished); Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc., 735 F.Supp. 1030 (S.D.Fla.1990). [14] Silkwood v. Kerr McGee Corp., 464 U.S. 238 , 104 S.Ct. 615 , 78 L.Ed.2d 443 (1984); Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, 426 U.S. 290 , 96 S.Ct. 1978 , 48 L.Ed.2d 643 (1976); Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc., 923 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir.1991); Bieneman v. City of Chicago, 864 F.2d 463 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1080 , 109 S.Ct. 2099 and 2100, 104 L.Ed.2d 661 (1990); In re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy Int'l Airport, 635 F.2d 67 (2d Cir.1980); In re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux Cit	1	1994–1994
Roth v. United States green scotus · 1989 1 sentence 1994August 30, 1991) (unpublished); Von Anhalt v. Delta Air Lines, Inc., 735 F.Supp. 1030 (S.D.Fla.1990). [14] Silkwood v. Kerr McGee Corp., 464 U.S. 238 , 104 S.Ct. 615 , 78 L.Ed.2d 443 (1984); Nader v. Allegheny Airlines, 426 U.S. 290 , 96 S.Ct. 1978 , 48 L.Ed.2d 643 (1976); Seidman v. American Airlines, Inc., 923 F.2d 1134 (5th Cir.1991); Bieneman v. City of Chicago, 864 F.2d 463 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1080 , 109 S.Ct. 2099 and 2100, 104 L.Ed.2d 661 (1990); In re Air Crash Disaster at John F. Kennedy Int'l Airport, 635 F.2d 67 (2d Cir.1980); In re Air Crash Disaster at Sioux Cit	1	1994–1994
Metropolitan Life Insurance v. Taylor green scotus · 1987 2 sentences 1989Co. v. Taylor, 481 U.S. 58, 67 , 107 S.Ct. 1542, 1548 , 95 L.Ed.2d 55 (1987), the United States Supreme Court created an exception to the well-pleaded complaint rule in deciding that these defendants may remove. 1989Co. v. Taylor, 481 U.S. 58, 67 , 107 S.Ct. 1542, 1548 , 95 L.Ed.2d 55 (1987), the United States Supreme Court created an exception to the well-pleaded complaint rule in deciding that these defendants may remove.	1	1989–1989

Statutes the citing opinions construe

USC § 28u.s.c.1338 (3) USC § 35u.s.c.102 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 14 (1987–2024) TX 9 (1989–2025) NY 5 (1996–2003) MI 5 (2017–2025) IN 5 (1991–2011) WV 3 (1997–2004) IL 3 (1991–2015) OH 2 (2004–2009) MD 2 (2005–2026) TN 2 (2006–2012)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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