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efforts test in Illinois

7 Illinois opinions name it 1 courts 1965–2021 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Illinois courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (1)

CaseFollowedCited
People v. Howerygreen
ill · 1997 · cited in 4 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2012–2020
2 sentences

2020People v. Howery, 178 Ill. 2d 1, 34-35 (1997).

2018People v. Howery , 178 Ill. 2d 1 , 35, 227 Ill.Dec. 354 , 687 N.E.2d 836 (1997) ; Cameron , 2012 IL App (3d) 110020 , ¶ 28, 364 Ill.Dec. 1000 , 977 N.E.2d 909 .

34

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Illinois. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (4)

CaseCitedYears
People v. Cameron green
illappct · 2012
2 sentences

2018People v. Howery , 178 Ill. 2d 1 , 35, 227 Ill.Dec. 354 , 687 N.E.2d 836 (1997) ; Cameron , 2012 IL App (3d) 110020 , ¶ 28, 364 Ill.Dec. 1000 , 977 N.E.2d 909 .

2018People v. Howery , 178 Ill. 2d 1 , 35, 227 Ill.Dec. 354 , 687 N.E.2d 836 (1997) ; Cameron , 2012 IL App (3d) 110020 , ¶ 28, 364 Ill.Dec. 1000 , 977 N.E.2d 909 .

22018–2018
People v. Schuit green
illappct · 2016
1 sentence

2021People v. Schuit, 2016 IL App (1st) 150312, ¶ 113 . ¶ 36 We find that the record in this case does not contain strong affirmative evidence rebutting the presumption that the trial court properly applied the law regarding the State’s burden of proof.

12021–2021
Van Valkenburgh, Nooger & Neville, Inc. v. Hayden Publishing Co. green
ny · 1972
2 sentences

1996However, the court further stated: "Although a publisher has a general right to act on its own interests in a way that may incidentally lessen an author’s royalties, there may be a point where that activity is so manifestly harmful to the author, and must have been seen by the publisher so to be harmful, as to justify the court in saying there was a breach of the covenant to promote the author’s work.” 30 N.Y.2d at 46 , 281 N.E.2d at 145 , 330 N.Y.S.2d at 334 .

1996However, the court further stated: "Although a publisher has a general right to act on its own interests in a way that may incidentally lessen an author’s royalties, there may be a point where that activity is so manifestly harmful to the author, and must have been seen by the publisher so to be harmful, as to justify the court in saying there was a breach of the covenant to promote the author’s work.” 30 N.Y.2d at 46 , 281 N.E.2d at 145 , 330 N.Y.S.2d at 334 .

11996–1996
The People v. Dukes green
ill · 1957
1 sentence

1965People v. Dukes, 12 Ill2d 334, 146 NE2d 14 .

11965–1965

Statutes the citing opinions construe

IL § 730 ILCS 5/5-8-4 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 10 (1968–2022) TX 8 (1929–2022) MD 7 (1986–2013) IL 7 (1965–2021) DE 6 (2009–2026) NY 4 (1988–2026) CO 4 (1957–2009) IN 3 (1982–2006) NJ 3 (1999–2011) OH 3 (2000–2024) AK 3 (1994–2023) NC 2 (1989–2005) FL 2 (1997–2015) MT 2 (2009–2009) MA 2 (1981–1986)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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