unreasonable error (North Carolina) · Go Syfert
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unreasonable error in North Carolina

53 North Carolina opinions name it 2 courts 1900–2026 9 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by North Carolina courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (9)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Braswellgreen
nc · 1985 · cited in 47 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 1985–2026
2 sentences

2026“The fact that counsel made an error, even an unreasonable error, does not warrant reversal of a conviction unless there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel’s errors, there would have been a different result in the proceedings.” State v. Braswell, 312 N.C. 553, 563 (1985) (quoting Strickland, 466 U.S. at 694 ). 1.

2024“The fact that counsel made an error, even an unreasonable error, does not warrant reversal of a conviction unless there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel’s errors, there would have been a different result in the proceedings.” State v. Braswell, 312 N.C. 553, 563 , 324 S.E.2d 241, 248 (1985).

2747
Strickland v. Washingtongreen
scotus · 1984 · cited in 17 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 1985–2026
2 sentences

2026“The fact that counsel made an error, even an unreasonable error, does not warrant reversal of a conviction unless there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel’s errors, there would have been a different result in the proceedings.” State v. Braswell, 312 N.C. 553, 563 (1985) (quoting Strickland, 466 U.S. at 694 ). 1.

2020Even assuming counsel’s performance was deficient, however, “[t]he fact that counsel made an error, even an unreasonable error, does not warrant reversal of a conviction unless there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel’s errors, there would have been a different result in the proceedings.” Braswell, 312 N.C. at 563 , 324 S.E.2d at 248 (citing Strickland, 466 U.S. at 694 , 80 L.

217
State v. Fletchergreen
nc · 2001 · cited in 3 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2007–2019
2 sentences

2016The client must show that "counsel's conduct fell below an objective standard of reasonableness ... [and that had] counsel [not] made [the alleged] error [in question], even [if it was] an unreasonable error, ... there is a reasonable probability ... there would have been a different result in the proceedings." State v. Braswell, 312 N.C. 553 , 561-63, 324 S.E.2d 241 , 248 (1985). "[T]he burden to show that counsel's *214 performance fell short of the required standard is a heavy one for [the client] to bear." State v. Fletcher, 354 N.C. 455 , 482, 555 S.E.2d 534 , 551 (2001).

2016The client must show that "counsel's conduct fell below an objective standard of reasonableness ... [and that had] counsel [not] made [the alleged] error [in question], even [if it was] an unreasonable error, ... there is a reasonable probability ... there would have been a different result in the proceedings." State v. Braswell, 312 N.C. 553 , 561-63, 324 S.E.2d 241 , 248 (1985). "[T]he burden to show that counsel's *214 performance fell short of the required standard is a heavy one for [the client] to bear." State v. Fletcher, 354 N.C. 455 , 482, 555 S.E.2d 534 , 551 (2001).

23
State v. Banksgreen
ncctapp · 2011 · cited in 2 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2011–2016
2 sentences

2016To establish that counsel was ineffective, "the defendant must show that counsel's representation fell below an objective standard of reasonableness." Strickland, 466 U.S. at 687 , 104 S.Ct. at 2064 , 80 L.Ed.2d at 693 . *886 "[E]ven if counsel made an unreasonable error, [a defendant must show that] there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel's errors, there would have been a different result in the proceedings." State v. Banks, 210 N.C.App. 30 , 49, 706 S.E.2d 807 , 821 (2011) (internal quotation marks omitted).

2016To establish that counsel was ineffective, "the defendant must show that counsel's representation fell below an objective standard of reasonableness." Strickland, 466 U.S. at 687 , 104 S.Ct. at 2064 , 80 L.Ed.2d at 693 . *886 "[E]ven if counsel made an unreasonable error, [a defendant must show that] there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel's errors, there would have been a different result in the proceedings." State v. Banks, 210 N.C.App. 30 , 49, 706 S.E.2d 807 , 821 (2011) (internal quotation marks omitted).

12
State v. Pategreen
ncctapp · 2007 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
2 sentences

2011“The first element requires a showing that counsel made serious errors; and the latter requires a showing that, even if counsel made an unreasonable error, ‘there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel’s errors, there would have been a different result in the proceedings.’ ” Id. at 563 , 324 S.E.2d at 248 ; see State v. Pate, 187 N.C.

2011App. 442, 448-49 , 653 S.E.2d 212, 217 (2007) (“A ‘reasonable possibility’ of a different result at trial is a much lower standard than that a different result ‘probably’ would have been reached at trial. . . .”).

11
State v. Sneedgreen
nc · 1974 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
2 sentences

2011The general rule is “that the incompetency (or one of its many synonyms) of counsel for the defendant in a criminal prosecution is not a Constitutional denial of his right to effective counsel unless the attorney’s representation is so lacking that the trial has become a farce and a mockery of justice.” State v. Sneed, 284 N.C. 606, 612 , 201 S.E.2d 867, 871 (1974).

2011The general rule is “that the incompetency (or one of its many synonyms) of counsel for the defendant in a criminal prosecution is not a Constitutional denial of his right to effective counsel unless the attorney’s representation is so lacking that the trial has become a farce and a mockery of justice.” State v. Sneed, 284 N.C. 606, 612 , 201 S.E.2d 867, 871 (1974).

11
Johnson v. Southern Tire Sales and Servicegreen
nc · 2004 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
2 sentences

2008On appeal, defendants contend that the Full Commission erred by concluding that plaintiff’s right carpel tunnel syndrome is compensable, and plaintiff contends that the Full Commission erred by (1) finding that plaintiff did not suffer a shoulder injury as a result of the *281 28 May 2003 incident; (2) denying plaintiff disability benefits after 3 May 2004; and (3) failing to award plaintiff attorneys’ fees as a result of defendants’ unreasonable defense of his claim. “[A]ppellate review of an award from the Commission is generally limited to two issues: (1) whether the findings of fact are su

2008On appeal, defendants contend that the Full Commission erred by concluding that plaintiff’s right carpel tunnel syndrome is compensable, and plaintiff contends that the Full Commission erred by (1) finding that plaintiff did not suffer a shoulder injury as a result of the *281 28 May 2003 incident; (2) denying plaintiff disability benefits after 3 May 2004; and (3) failing to award plaintiff attorneys’ fees as a result of defendants’ unreasonable defense of his claim. “[A]ppellate review of an award from the Commission is generally limited to two issues: (1) whether the findings of fact are su

11
State v. Lowerygreen
nc · 1986 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
2 sentences

2000"Trial counsel [are] necessarily given wide latitude in these matters." State v. Lowery, 318 N.C. 54, 68 , 347 S.E.2d 729, 739 (1986).

2000"Trial counsel [are] necessarily given wide latitude in these matters." State v. Lowery, 318 N.C. 54, 68 , 347 S.E.2d 729, 739 (1986).

11
State v. Moormangreen
nc · 1987 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
2 sentences

2000Moreover, “[t]he question becomes whether a reasonable probability exists that, absent counsel’s deficient performance, the result of the proceeding would have been different.” State v. Moorman, 320 N.C. 387, 399 , 358 S.E.2d 502, 510 (1987).

2000Moreover, “[t]he question becomes whether a reasonable probability exists that, absent counsel’s deficient performance, the result of the proceeding would have been different.” State v. Moorman, 320 N.C. 387, 399 , 358 S.E.2d 502, 510 (1987).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in North Carolina. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (12)

CaseCitedYears
Smedley v. Pierce green
scotus · 2002
2 sentences

2019App. 197 , 213, 783 S.E.2d 206 , 217 (2016) (alterations in original) (quoting State v. Braswell, 312 N.C. 553 , 561-63, 324 S.E.2d 241 , 248 (1985) ). " 'The burden to show that counsel's performance fell short of the required standard is a heavy one for the client to bear.' " Id. at 213-14, 783 S.E.2d at 217 (quoting State v. Fletcher , 354 N.C. 455 , 482, 555 S.E.2d 534 , 551 (2001), cert. denied , 537 U.S. 846 , 154 L.Ed. 2d 73 (2002) ).

2007Furthermore, “[c]ounsel is given wide latitude in matters of strategy,” State v. Fletcher, 354 N.C. 455, 482 , 555 S.E.2d 534, 551 (2001), cert. denied, 537 U.S. 846 , 154 L.

22007–2019
Miller v. Court of Appeal of California, Second Appellate District green
scotus · 2002
2 sentences

2019App. 197 , 213, 783 S.E.2d 206 , 217 (2016) (alterations in original) (quoting State v. Braswell, 312 N.C. 553 , 561-63, 324 S.E.2d 241 , 248 (1985) ). " 'The burden to show that counsel's performance fell short of the required standard is a heavy one for the client to bear.' " Id. at 213-14, 783 S.E.2d at 217 (quoting State v. Fletcher , 354 N.C. 455 , 482, 555 S.E.2d 534 , 551 (2001), cert. denied , 537 U.S. 846 , 154 L.Ed. 2d 73 (2002) ).

2007Furthermore, “[c]ounsel is given wide latitude in matters of strategy,” State v. Fletcher, 354 N.C. 455, 482 , 555 S.E.2d 534, 551 (2001), cert. denied, 537 U.S. 846 , 154 L.

22007–2019
State v. Crumitie green
ncctapp · 2019
1 sentence

2024As discussed above, the identification here 1) does not fall “under the EIRA [and is] not subject to those statutory procedures,” Crumitie, 266 N.C.

12024–2024
In re: C.B. & S.B. green
ncctapp · 2016
2 sentences

2019"The client must show that ... 'even [if counsel's error was] an unreasonable error, ... there is a reasonable probability ... there would have been a different result in the proceedings.' " In re C.B. , 245 N.C.

2019App. 197 , 213, 783 S.E.2d 206 , 217 (2016) (alterations in original) (quoting State v. Braswell, 312 N.C. 553 , 561-63, 324 S.E.2d 241 , 248 (1985) ). " 'The burden to show that counsel's performance fell short of the required standard is a heavy one for the client to bear.' " Id. at 213-14, 783 S.E.2d at 217 (quoting State v. Fletcher , 354 N.C. 455 , 482, 555 S.E.2d 534 , 551 (2001), cert. denied , 537 U.S. 846 , 154 L.Ed. 2d 73 (2002) ).

12019–2019
State v. Campbell green
nc · 2005
2 sentences

2018"A reasonable probability is a probability sufficient to undermine confidence in the outcome." Campbell , 359 N.C. at 690 , 617 S.E.2d at 29 -30 (quoting Strickland , 466 U.S. at 694 , 104 S.Ct. at 2068 , 80 L.Ed.2d at 698 ). "[B]oth deficient performance and prejudice are required for a successful ineffective assistance of counsel claim." Todd , 369 N.C. at 711 , 799 S.E.2d at 837 .

2018"A reasonable probability is a probability sufficient to undermine confidence in the outcome." Campbell , 359 N.C. at 690 , 617 S.E.2d at 29 -30 (quoting Strickland , 466 U.S. at 694 , 104 S.Ct. at 2068 , 80 L.Ed.2d at 698 ). "[B]oth deficient performance and prejudice are required for a successful ineffective assistance of counsel claim." Todd , 369 N.C. at 711 , 799 S.E.2d at 837 .

12018–2018
State v. Todd green
nc · 2017
1 sentence

2018"A reasonable probability is a probability sufficient to undermine confidence in the outcome." Campbell , 359 N.C. at 690 , 617 S.E.2d at 29 -30 (quoting Strickland , 466 U.S. at 694 , 104 S.Ct. at 2068 , 80 L.Ed.2d at 698 ). "[B]oth deficient performance and prejudice are required for a successful ineffective assistance of counsel claim." Todd , 369 N.C. at 711 , 799 S.E.2d at 837 .

12018–2018
State v. Stroud green
ncctapp · 2001
2 sentences

2016"In general, claims of ineffective assistance of counsel should be considered through motions for appropriate relief and not on direct appeal." State v. Stroud, 147 N.C.App. 549 , 553, 557 S.E.2d 544 , 547 (2001).

2016"In general, claims of ineffective assistance of counsel should be considered through motions for appropriate relief and not on direct appeal." State v. Stroud, 147 N.C.App. 549 , 553, 557 S.E.2d 544 , 547 (2001).

12016–2016
State v. Murrell green
nc · 2008
2 sentences

2015"Unless a defendant makes both showings, it cannot be said that the conviction or death sentence resulted from a breakdown in the adversary process that renders the result unreliable." State v. Murrell, 362 N.C. 375 , 398, 665 S.E.2d 61 , 77 (2008) (citation omitted).

2015"Unless a defendant makes both showings, it cannot be said that the conviction or death sentence resulted from a breakdown in the adversary process that renders the result unreliable." State v. Murrell, 362 N.C. 375 , 398, 665 S.E.2d 61 , 77 (2008) (citation omitted).

12015–2015
State v. Best green
ncctapp · 2011
2 sentences

2015"The first element requires a showing that counsel made serious errors; and the latter requires a showing that, even if counsel made an unreasonable error, there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel's errors, there would have been a different result in the proceedings." State v. Best, 214 N.C.App. 39 , 48, 713 S.E.2d 556 , 562 (2011) (citation and quotations omitted).

2015"The first element requires a showing that counsel made serious errors; and the latter requires a showing that, even if counsel made an unreasonable error, there is a reasonable probability that, but for counsel's errors, there would have been a different result in the proceedings." State v. Best, 214 N.C.App. 39 , 48, 713 S.E.2d 556 , 562 (2011) (citation and quotations omitted).

12015–2015
Hedrick v. PPG Industries green
ncctapp · 1997
1 sentence

2008“In weighing the evidence, the Commission is the sole judge of the credibility of the witnesses and the weight to be given to their testimony, and the Commission may reject entirely any testimony which it disbelieves.” Hedrick v. PPG Indus., 126 N.C.

12008–2008
Nelson v. Jefferson Standard Life Insurance neutral
nc · 1930
2 sentences

1940Nelson v. Insurance Co., 199 N. C., 443 , 154 S. E., 752 ; Gorham v. Ins.

1940Nelson v. Insurance Co., 199 N. C., 443 , 154 S. E., 752 ; Gorham v. Ins.

11940–1940
Hoke v. . Henderson red
· 1833
2 sentences

1900The Supreme Court of South Carolina, in Alexander v. McKensie, 2 S. C., at page 92, after laying down the doctrine that the Legislature may at will “remove the incumbents of offices created by the Legislature, and put others in their place,” says: “Hoke v. Henderson,, 15 N. C., 1 , holds the contrary doctrine, but is without the support of reason or authority.” The Supreme Court of Kentucky, in Standeford v. Wingate, 2 Duv., at page 448, says: “Within the range of our researches, the only adjudged case which could give any countenance to such an unreasonable doctrine is Hoke v. Henderson, 15 N

1900The Supreme Court of South Carolina, in Alexander v. McKensie, 2 S. C., at page 92, after laying down the doctrine that the Legislature may at will “remove the incumbents of offices created by the Legislature, and put others in their place,” says: “Hoke v. Henderson,, 15 N. C., 1 , holds the contrary doctrine, but is without the support of reason or authority.” The Supreme Court of Kentucky, in Standeford v. Wingate, 2 Duv., at page 448, says: “Within the range of our researches, the only adjudged case which could give any countenance to such an unreasonable doctrine is Hoke v. Henderson, 15 N

11900–1900

Statutes the citing opinions construe

NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 8C-1 (13) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 15A-1443 (7) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 15A-924 (4) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-95 (4) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 14-415.1 (3) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 15A-1022.1 (3) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 15A-1061 (3) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 15A-1340.14 (3) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 15A-1340.16 (3) NC § N.C. Gen. Stat. § 15A-1415 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

OH 60 (1895–2025) NC 53 (1900–2026) IL 19 (1870–2023) CA 17 (1866–2026) MA 13 (1882–2010) NY 11 (1892–1996) KY 9 (1991–2011) FL 8 (1940–2019) TX 8 (1894–2015) LA 8 (1931–2003) AL 7 (1964–2002) MD 6 (1977–2010) IN 6 (1890–2015) NJ 6 (1970–2023) OK 5 (1910–1995) WA 4 (1926–2007) MN 3 (1928–2012) GA 3 (1881–2018) HI 3 (1912–2012) ME 3 (2001–2013) PA 3 (1924–1979) ID 3 (1991–2022) ND 3 (1953–2024) MO 3 (1948–1986) IA 2 (2014–2020) CO 2 (1984–1997) AR 2 (1992–2016) OR 2 (1987–2016) UT 2 (1959–2019) CT 2 (1950–2004) WI 2 (1936–1971) MT 2 (2001–2025)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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