two-tier analysis (Texas) · Go Syfert
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two-tier analysis in Texas

7 Texas opinions name it 4 courts 1986–2006 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (4)

CaseFollowedCited
Clements v. Fashinggreen
scotus · 1982 · cited in 4 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1986–1987
2 sentences

1987See Clements v. Fashing, 457 U.S. 957 , 963 (1982).

1987See Clement6 v. Fashing, 457 U.S. 957, 963 (1982).

44
Detar Hospital, Inc. v. Estradagreen
texapp · 1985 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1986–1987
2 sentences

1987See Spring Branch, 695 S.W.2d at 559-60 ; Detar, 694 S.W.2d at 365 .

1986See Clements v. Fashing, 457 U.S. 957 , 963 (1982); see also Detar Hospital, Inc. v. Estrada, supra, at 365 .

12
Sullivan v. University Interscholastic Leaguegreen
tex · 1981 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
2 sentences

1988Sullivan v. University Interscholastic League, 616 S.W.2d 170, 172 (Tex.1981).

1988Sullivan v. University Interscholastic League, 616 S.W.2d 170, 172 (Tex.1981).

11
Spring Branch I.S.D. v. Stamosgreen
tex · 1985 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1987–1987
1 sentence

1987See Spring Branch, 695 S.W.2d at 559-60 ; Detar, 694 S.W.2d at 365 .

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (1)

CaseCitedYears
Texas Department of Transportation v. Barber green
tex · 2003
2 sentences

2006Barber, 111 S.W.3d at 92 .

2006Barber, 111 S.W.3d at 92 .

12006–2006

Where else courts name it

IN 71 (1981–2024) OH 47 (1986–2026) LA 21 (1986–2019) WV 11 (1995–2022) CA 10 (1976–2015) NY 9 (1982–2006) MN 7 (1987–2015) PA 7 (1980–2004) ID 7 (1975–2023) TX 7 (1986–2006) IL 5 (1995–2023) NJ 4 (1979–2021) KY 4 (2012–2025) RI 4 (1995–2015) GA 4 (2013–2015) WI 4 (1983–2022) CO 3 (2019–2026) FL 3 (2003–2017) AL 3 (1985–2013) CT 3 (1990–1998) MA 2 (2018–2018) MO 2 (2006–2018) MT 2 (1993–2022) MS 2 (2004–2005) ME 2 (1987–1988)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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