helpful framework in Virginia

2025Auth., 290 F.3d 159 , 163 (3d Cir. 2002); Grabarczyk v. Stein, 32 F.4th 301, 306 (4th Cir. 2022); Keiland Constr., L.L.C. v. - 30 - Still, Justice Scalia’s opinion for the Court in Pierce provides a helpful framework to determine which standard to apply when, as here, “neither a clear statutory prescription nor a historical tradition exists.” 487 U.S. at 558 .

2025Auth., 290 F.3d 159 , 163 (3d Cir. 2002); Grabarczyk v. Stein, 32 F.4th 301, 306 (4th Cir. 2022); Keiland Constr., L.L.C. v. - 30 - Still, Justice Scalia’s opinion for the Court in Pierce provides a helpful framework to determine which standard to apply when, as here, “neither a clear statutory prescription nor a historical tradition exists.” 487 U.S. at 558 .

2025Auth., 290 F.3d 159 , 163 (3d Cir. 2002); Grabarczyk v. Stein, 32 F.4th 301, 306 (4th Cir. 2022); Keiland Constr., L.L.C. v. - 30 - Still, Justice Scalia’s opinion for the Court in Pierce provides a helpful framework to determine which standard to apply when, as here, “neither a clear statutory prescription nor a historical tradition exists.” 487 U.S. at 558 .

2025Auth., 290 F.3d 159 , 163 (3d Cir. 2002); Grabarczyk v. Stein, 32 F.4th 301, 306 (4th Cir. 2022); Keiland Constr., L.L.C. v. - 30 - Still, Justice Scalia’s opinion for the Court in Pierce provides a helpful framework to determine which standard to apply when, as here, “neither a clear statutory prescription nor a historical tradition exists.” 487 U.S. at 558 .

2005The decision in Harper v. Bowen, 854 F.2d 678 (4th Cir. 1988), provides a helpful analysis as to why a remand to an agency is generally not an appealable issue.

2005The decision in Harper v. Bowen, 854 F.2d 678 (4th Cir. 1988), provides a helpful analysis as to why a remand to an agency is generally not an appealable issue.

2019The appellant challenges the trial court’s findings that Jurors 15, 23, 125, and 11 could be impartial.8 The holdings in Weeks, 248 Va. 460 , and Vay v. Commonwealth, 67 Va. App. 236 (2017), provide a helpful framework for analyzing the challenged rulings.9 Weeks, in pertinent part, dealt with the denial of a motion to strike a prospective juror who said that he thought that he could be “fair” to both the Commonwealth and the accused. 248 Va. at 475 .

2019The appellant challenges the trial court’s findings that Jurors 15, 23, 125, and 11 could be impartial.8 The holdings in Weeks, 248 Va. 460 , and Vay v. Commonwealth, 67 Va. App. 236 (2017), provide a helpful framework for analyzing the challenged rulings.9 Weeks, in pertinent part, dealt with the denial of a motion to strike a prospective juror who said that he thought that he could be “fair” to both the Commonwealth and the accused. 248 Va. at 475 .

2019The appellant challenges the trial court’s findings that Jurors 15, 23, 125, and 11 could be impartial.8 The holdings in Weeks, 248 Va. 460 , and Vay v. Commonwealth, 67 Va. App. 236 (2017), provide a helpful framework for analyzing the challenged rulings.9 Weeks, in pertinent part, dealt with the denial of a motion to strike a prospective juror who said that he thought that he could be “fair” to both the Commonwealth and the accused. 248 Va. at 475 .

2017The Fourth Circuit provides a helpful framework for considering the application of res judicata to a particular form of administrative law: Application of the doctrine often serves a useful purpose in preventing relitigation of issues administratively determined, e.g. , Sunshine Anthracite Coal Co. v. Adkins , 310 U.S. 381 , 402 [ 60 S.Ct. 907 , 84 L.Ed. 1263 ] (1940) ; but practical reasons may exist for refusing to apply it, e.g. , United States v. Stone & Downer Co. , 274 U.S. 225 [ 47 S.Ct. 616 , 71 L.Ed. 1013 ] (1927).

2017The Fourth Circuit provides a helpful framework for considering the application of res judicata to a particular form of administrative law: Application of the doctrine often serves a useful purpose in preventing relitigation of issues administratively determined, e.g. , Sunshine Anthracite Coal Co. v. Adkins , 310 U.S. 381 , 402 [ 60 S.Ct. 907 , 84 L.Ed. 1263 ] (1940) ; but practical reasons may exist for refusing to apply it, e.g. , United States v. Stone & Downer Co. , 274 U.S. 225 [ 47 S.Ct. 616 , 71 L.Ed. 1013 ] (1927).

2017The Fourth Circuit provides a helpful framework for considering the application of res judicata to a particular form of administrative law: Application of the doctrine often serves a useful purpose in preventing relitigation of issues administratively determined, e.g. , Sunshine Anthracite Coal Co. v. Adkins , 310 U.S. 381 , 402 [ 60 S.Ct. 907 , 84 L.Ed. 1263 ] (1940) ; but practical reasons may exist for refusing to apply it, e.g. , United States v. Stone & Downer Co. , 274 U.S. 225 [ 47 S.Ct. 616 , 71 L.Ed. 1013 ] (1927).

2017The Fourth Circuit provides a helpful framework for considering the application of res judicata to a particular form of administrative law: Application of the doctrine often serves a useful purpose in preventing relitigation of issues administratively determined, e.g. , Sunshine Anthracite Coal Co. v. Adkins , 310 U.S. 381 , 402 [ 60 S.Ct. 907 , 84 L.Ed. 1263 ] (1940) ; but practical reasons may exist for refusing to apply it, e.g. , United States v. Stone & Downer Co. , 274 U.S. 225 [ 47 S.Ct. 616 , 71 L.Ed. 1013 ] (1927).

1993Gordon v. Kidd, 971 F.2d 1087 (4th Cir. 1992), involved the suicide of a man with a history of depression, mental illness, and alcohol abuse.