multiple burden test in Washington

7 Washington opinions name it 2 courts 1961–1973 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Washington courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (1)

Case	Followed	Cited
WASH.-ORE. SHIPPERS ETC. v. Schumachergreen wash · 1961 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 1970–1973 2 sentences 1973Washington-Oregon Shippers Cooperative Ass’n v. Schu- macher, 59 Wn.2d 159, 167 , 367 P.2d 112 (1961). 1973Washington-Oregon Shippers Cooperative Ass’n v. Schu- macher, 59 Wn.2d 159, 167 , 367 P.2d 112 (1961).	1	2

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

Case	Negative	Cited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Washington. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (9)

Case	Cited	Years
Northwestern States Portland Cement Co. v. Minnesota green scotus · 1959 2 sentences 1971That the latter has become increasingly important is shown by Northwestern States Portland Cement Co. v. Minnesota (1959), 358 U.S. 450 , 3 L. 1961That the latter has become increasingly important is shown by Northwestern States Portland Cement Co. v. Minnesota (1959), 358 U. S. 450 , 3 L.	2	1961–1971
General Motors Corp. v. State green wash · 1962 2 sentences 1970This court has, in subsequent decisions, discussed or applied either or both facets of the rule announced in Washington-Oregon Shippers Cooperative Ass’n v. Schumacher, supra. See General Motors Corp. v. State, 60 Wn.2d 862 , 376 P.2d 843 (1962); Pullman Co. v. State, 65 Wn.2d 860, 866 , 400 P.2d 91 (1965); Continental Grain Co. v. State, 66 Wn.2d 194 , 401 P.2d 870 (1965). 1970This court has, in subsequent decisions, discussed or applied either or both facets of the rule announced in Washington-Oregon Shippers Cooperative Ass’n v. Schumacher, supra. See General Motors Corp. v. State, 60 Wn.2d 862 , 376 P.2d 843 (1962); Pullman Co. v. State, 65 Wn.2d 860, 866 , 400 P.2d 91 (1965); Continental Grain Co. v. State, 66 Wn.2d 194 , 401 P.2d 870 (1965).	2	1970–1970
Gwin, White & Prince, Inc. v. Henneford green scotus · 1939 2 sentences 1961We must next determine whether the multiple burden test is satisfied. “. . . [N]ot every local tax laid upon gross receipts derived from participation in interstate commerce is forbidden. . . . ” Gwin, White & Prince, Inc. v. Henneford (1937), 305 U. S. 434 , 83 L. 1961We must next determine whether the multiple burden test is satisfied. “. . . [N]ot every local tax laid upon gross receipts derived from participation in interstate commerce is forbidden. . . . ” Gwin, White & Prince, Inc. v. Henneford (1937), 305 U. S. 434 , 83 L.	2	1961–1961
McKinnis Travel Service, Inc. v. State green wash · 1970 2 sentences 1973McKinnis Travel Serv., Inc. v. State, 78 Wn.2d 229, 232 , 472 P.2d 392 (1970); PUD No. 2 v. State, 82 Wn.2d 232, 237 , 510 P.2d 206 (1973). 1973McKinnis Travel Serv., Inc. v. State, 78 Wn.2d 229, 232 , 472 P.2d 392 (1970); PUD No. 2 v. State, 82 Wn.2d 232, 237 , 510 P.2d 206 (1973).	1	1973–1973
Western Live Stock v. Bureau of Revenue green scotus · 1938 2 sentences 1973Ed. 823 , 58 S. Ct. 546 , 115 A.L.R. 944 (1938) has led to use of the following tests: (1) Whether the tax places an extra burden on interstate commerce not borne by intrastate commerce, or erects barriers, placing out-of-state businesses at a disadvantage when competing locally; the discrimination test. (2) Whether the interstate commerce involved is subject to the risk of repeated exactions of the same nature from other states; the multiple burden test. 1973Ed. 823 , 58 S. Ct. 546 , 115 A.L.R. 944 (1938) has led to use of the following tests: (1) Whether the tax places an extra burden on interstate commerce not borne by intrastate commerce, or erects barriers, placing out-of-state businesses at a disadvantage when competing locally; the discrimination test. (2) Whether the interstate commerce involved is subject to the risk of repeated exactions of the same nature from other states; the multiple burden test.	1	1973–1973
Public Utility District No. 2 v. State neutral wash · 1973 2 sentences 1973McKinnis Travel Serv., Inc. v. State, 78 Wn.2d 229, 232 , 472 P.2d 392 (1970); PUD No. 2 v. State, 82 Wn.2d 232, 237 , 510 P.2d 206 (1973). 1973McKinnis Travel Serv., Inc. v. State, 78 Wn.2d 229, 232 , 472 P.2d 392 (1970); PUD No. 2 v. State, 82 Wn.2d 232, 237 , 510 P.2d 206 (1973).	1	1973–1973
General Motors Corp. v. Washington green scotus · 1964 2 sentences 1970Washington-Oregon Shippers Cooperative Ass’n v. Schu-macher, 59 Wn.2d 159, 167, 367 P.2d 112 (1961); General Motors Corp. v. State, 60 Wn.2d 862 , 376 P.2d 843 (1962); aff’d 377 U.S. 436 , 12 L. 1970Washington-Oregon Shippers Cooperative Ass’n v. Schu-macher, 59 Wn.2d 159, 167, 367 P.2d 112 (1961); General Motors Corp. v. State, 60 Wn.2d 862 , 376 P.2d 843 (1962); aff’d 377 U.S. 436 , 12 L.	1	1970–1970
Pullman Co. v. State green wash · 1965 2 sentences 1970This court has, in subsequent decisions, discussed or applied either or both facets of the rule announced in Washington-Oregon Shippers Cooperative Ass’n v. Schumacher, supra. See General Motors Corp. v. State, 60 Wn.2d 862 , 376 P.2d 843 (1962); Pullman Co. v. State, 65 Wn.2d 860, 866 , 400 P.2d 91 (1965); Continental Grain Co. v. State, 66 Wn.2d 194 , 401 P.2d 870 (1965). 1970This court has, in subsequent decisions, discussed or applied either or both facets of the rule announced in Washington-Oregon Shippers Cooperative Ass’n v. Schumacher, supra. See General Motors Corp. v. State, 60 Wn.2d 862 , 376 P.2d 843 (1962); Pullman Co. v. State, 65 Wn.2d 860, 866 , 400 P.2d 91 (1965); Continental Grain Co. v. State, 66 Wn.2d 194 , 401 P.2d 870 (1965).	1	1970–1970
Continental Grain Co. v. State neutral wash · 1965 2 sentences 1970This court has, in subsequent decisions, discussed or applied either or both facets of the rule announced in Washington-Oregon Shippers Cooperative Ass’n v. Schumacher, supra. See General Motors Corp. v. State, 60 Wn.2d 862 , 376 P.2d 843 (1962); Pullman Co. v. State, 65 Wn.2d 860, 866 , 400 P.2d 91 (1965); Continental Grain Co. v. State, 66 Wn.2d 194 , 401 P.2d 870 (1965). 1970This court has, in subsequent decisions, discussed or applied either or both facets of the rule announced in Washington-Oregon Shippers Cooperative Ass’n v. Schumacher, supra. See General Motors Corp. v. State, 60 Wn.2d 862 , 376 P.2d 843 (1962); Pullman Co. v. State, 65 Wn.2d 860, 866 , 400 P.2d 91 (1965); Continental Grain Co. v. State, 66 Wn.2d 194 , 401 P.2d 870 (1965).	1	1970–1970

Statutes the citing opinions construe

WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 82.04.290 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

WA 7 (1961–1973) WV 2 (1965–1966)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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