adverse inference instruction (South Dakota) · Go Syfert
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adverse inference instruction in South Dakota

6 South Dakota opinions name it 1 courts 1998–2022 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by South Dakota courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (7)

CaseFollowedCited
Bauman v. Auchgreen
sd · 1995 · cited in 2 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
2 sentences

2000In addition, it must be established that the "jury might and probably would have returned a different verdict if the proposed instruction had been given." Bauman v. Auch, 539 NW2d 320, 323 (SD1995). [¶ 9. ] During the course of jury instruction settlement, Carver requested an instruction on the adverse inference rule.

2000In addition, it must be established that the “jury might and probably would have returned a different verdict if the proposed instruction had been given.” Bauman v. Auch, 539 N.W.2d 320, 323 (S.D.1995). [¶ 9.] During the course of jury instruction settlement, Carver requested an instruction on the adverse inference rule.

22
Shamburger v. Behrensgreen
sd · 1988 · cited in 2 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
2 sentences

2000The appropriate standard of care to which a hospital must comply is primarily “that care which is available at hospitals within the same or similar communities.” Shamburger v. Behrens, 418 NW2d 299, 306 (SD 1988).

2000The appropriate standard of care to which a hospital must comply is primarily “that care which is available at *688 hospitals within the same or similar communities.” Shamburger v. Behrens, 418 N.W.2d 299, 306 (S.D.1988).

22
Red Bear v. SESDAC, Inc.green
sd · 2017 · cited in 1 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022See Red Bear v. SESDAC, Inc., 2017 S.D. 27 , ¶ 32, 896 N.W.2d 270, 279 ; State v. Engesser, 2003 S.D. 47 , ¶ 44, 661 N.W.2d 739, 753 . [¶34.] The circuit court did not address this spoliation claim, and while it may be premature to determine whether a spoliation instruction would be appropriate at trial, the evidence is undisputed that Godbes’ counsel had the opportunity to observe and photograph Grate 4 and all the other grates on the Street shortly after the accident, that Godbes urged City to replace the grates but did not request City to preserve Grate 4, and that City replaced all the gra

11
State v. Hagegreen
sd · 1995 · cited in 1 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003See State v. Hage, 532 N.W.2d 406, 412 (S.D.1995)(failure to propose jury instruction waives issue for appeal).

2003See State v. Hage, 532 N.W.2d 406, 412 (S.D.1995)(failure to propose jury instruction waives issue for appeal).

11
Wajda v. Kingsburygreen
minnctapp · 2002 · cited in 1 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003See, e.g., Wajda v. Kingsbury, 652 N.W.2d 856 (Minn.Ct.App.2002). [¶ 46.] As the Nebraska Supreme Court recognized, even when it is not proper for the trial court to give an adverse inference instruction, a defendant can still, when relevant evidence was destroyed or not presented, use the absence of that evidence in argument against the prosecution.

2003See, e.g., Wajda v. Kingsbury, 652 N.W.2d 856 (Minn.Ct.App.2002). [¶ 46.] As the Nebraska Supreme Court recognized, even when it is not proper for the trial court to give an adverse inference instruction, a defendant can still, when relevant evidence was destroyed or not presented, use the absence of that evidence in argument against the prosecution.

11
State v. Davlingreen
neb · 2002 · cited in 1 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003State v. Davlin, 263 Neb. 283 , 639 N.W.2d 631, 648 (2002).

2003State v. Davlin, 263 Neb. 283 , 639 N.W.2d 631, 648 (2002).

11
Matters v. Custer Countygreen
sd · 1995 · cited in 1 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
1 sentence

1998The adverse inference rule "states that if a party has documentary evidence under its control, failure to introduce that documentary evidence at trial justifies the inference that the records of such a party will not support that party’s claim.” Matters v. Custer County, 538 N.W.2d 533, 536 (S.D.1995).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in South Dakota. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (3)

CaseCitedYears
State v. Engesser green
sd · 2003
2 sentences

2022See Red Bear v. SESDAC, Inc., 2017 S.D. 27 , ¶ 32, 896 N.W.2d 270, 279 ; State v. Engesser, 2003 S.D. 47 , ¶ 44, 661 N.W.2d 739, 753 . [¶34.] The circuit court did not address this spoliation claim, and while it may be premature to determine whether a spoliation instruction would be appropriate at trial, the evidence is undisputed that Godbes’ counsel had the opportunity to observe and photograph Grate 4 and all the other grates on the Street shortly after the accident, that Godbes urged City to replace the grates but did not request City to preserve Grate 4, and that City replaced all the gra

2003Engesser, 2003 SD 47 at ¶ 46 , 661 N.W.2d at 754-55 .

22003–2022
State v. Wright green
sd · 1999
2 sentences

2000State v. Wright, 1999 SD 50 , 593 NW2d 792 .

2000State v. Wright, 1999 SD 50 , 593 NW2d 792 .

22000–2000
Klinker v. Beach green
sd · 1996
1 sentence

1998Id.

11998–1998

Where else courts name it

NY 126 (1979–2026) CT 58 (1978–2022) PA 32 (1989–2026) TX 26 (1991–2024) MI 24 (1995–2026) NJ 23 (2001–2026) NV 20 (2004–2022) IL 16 (1992–2025) MO 15 (1987–2019) AZ 12 (2013–2024) DE 10 (2001–2025) CA 9 (2005–2023) CO 7 (1995–2025) WA 7 (2011–2023) SD 6 (1998–2022) WV 6 (1999–2017) ND 6 (1974–2014) MA 5 (1999–2018) DC 5 (1991–2019) AL 4 (1990–2012) NE 3 (1985–2021) FL 3 (2012–2021) MD 3 (1999–2016) OH 3 (2005–2025) OK 3 (2016–2022) LA 3 (1984–2007) GU 2 (2025–2025) NC 2 (2018–2025) VI 2 (2007–2013) IN 2 (1986–2026) TN 2 (2002–2022) NM 2 (2025–2025) NH 2 (1999–2009) UT 2 (2017–2023) IA 2 (2013–2020) KY 2 (2002–2006)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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