O.C.G.A.

O.C.G.A. § 16-6-15 (2019)

Solicitation of sodomy

✓ O.C.G.A. — 2019 edition (Public.Resource.Org Release 73)
Code text and O.C.G.A. statutory annotations on this page reflect the 2019 Official Code of Georgia Annotated (Public.Resource.Org Release 73, 2019-08-21; public domain per Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, 2020). The Syfert case-law annotations in Notes of Decisions, below, are current.
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(a) A person commits the offense of solicitation of sodomy when he solicits another to perform or submit to an act of sodomy. Except as provided in subsection (b) of this Code section, a person convicted of solicitation of sodomy shall be punished as for a misdemeanor.

(b) A person convicted of solicitation of sodomy when such offense involves the solicitation of a person or persons under the age of 18 years to perform or submit to an act of sodomy for money shall be guilty of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment for a period of not less than five nor more than 20 years and shall be fined not less than $2,500.00 nor more than $10,000.00.

History

Code 1933, § 26-2003, enacted by Ga. L. 1968, p. 1249, § 1; Ga. L. 1988, p. 1797, § 3; Ga. L. 2001, p. 92, § 6.

Annotations

Cross references. - Actions for childhood sexual abuse, § 9-3-33.1. Affirmative defense to certain sexual crimes, § 16-3-6.

Law reviews. - For article, ‘‘Misdemeanor Sentencing in Georgia,’’ see 7 Ga. St. B. J. 8 (2001). For note on the 2001 amendment to this Code section, see 18 Ga. St. U. L. Rev. 32 (2001).

JUDICIAL DECISIONS Constitutionality. - Solicitation of sodomy is speech which advocates the commission of a crime and is not protected by the constitution. Christensen v. State, 266 Ga. 474, 468 S.E.2d 188 (1996). Powell v. State, 270 Ga. 327, 510 S.E.2d 18 (1998), which struck down O.C.G.A. § 16-6-2, insofar as it applies to private, non-commercial acts between consenting adults, did not impliedly strike O.C.G.A. § 16-6-15. Howard v. State, 272 Ga. 242, 527 S.E.2d 194 (2000). To the extent the solicitation of sodomy statute, O.C.G.A. § 16-6-5, can be narrowly construed to only punish speech soliciting sodomy that is not protected by the Georgia Constitution’s right to privacy, the solicitation of sodomy statute is constitutional. Watson v. State, 293 Ga. 817, 750 S.E.2d 143 (2013). Instructions did not cause prejudicial error. - Trial court’s jury charge on defendant’s charges of enticing a child for indecent purposes and solicitation of sod-

omy for money with a child under 17, in violation of O.C.G.A. §§ 16-6-5 and 16-6-15, respectively, was not prejudicial to defendant, although the indictment against defendant charged defendant with committing acts in the conjunctive and the jury instructions allowed the jury to convict defendant for committing any of the acts, which were stated in the disjunctive, as proof that the crimes were committed in any of the separate ways or methods alleged in the indictment was sufficient to sustain the convictions. Carolina v. State, 276 Ga. App. 298, 623 S.E.2d 151 (2005). Language used to support conviction. - Term ‘‘blow job’’ is not too vague and lacking in definition to support a conviction of soliciting for sodomy. Anderson v. State, 142 Ga. App. 282, 235 S.E.2d 675 (1977). Evidence sufficient for conviction. - Defendant’s convictions for enticing a child for indecent purposes and solicita-

tion of sodomy for money with a child under 17, in violation of O.C.G.A. §§ 16-6-5 and 16-6-15, respectively, were supported by the evidence, as the defendant invited two young victims to defendant’s home, had one of the victims watch a pornographic videotape and propositioned both of the victims by discussing their sexual history and sexual acts; it was clear that the element of asportation was satisfied when defendant invited the victims to defendant’s home in order to entice the victims to engage in sexual acts. Carolina v. State, 276 Ga. App. 298, 623 S.E.2d 151 (2005). Victim’s testimony was sufficient to sustain the defendant’s conviction for solicitation of sodomy in violation of O.C.G.A. § 16-6-15(a) because the victim testified that the defendant offered to give the victim money for oral sex. Davenport v. State, 316 Ga. App. 234, 729 S.E.2d 442 (2012). Evidence that the victim approached the defendant with an offer regarding oral sex on two occasions, following the defendant’s earlier offer to pay the victim if the victim would allow the defendant to perform oral sex on the victim, and that the victim was 14 years old at the time the enticement occurred was sufficient to support the defendant’s convictions for enticing a child for indecent purposes and

solicitation of sodomy. Tezeno v. State, 343 Ga. App. 623, 808 S.E.2d 64 (2017). Evidence insufficient for conviction. - Although the defendant clearly invited the 17-year-old boy to engage in sexual acts falling within the express language of the sodomy statute, O.C.G.A. § 16-6-5, the evidence was insufficient to convict the defendant of solicitation of sodomy as the defendant never suggested that any encounter occur in a public place; the mere fact that the defendant was a public officer, specifically a police officer, did not render public the defendant’s offer to engage in sex in a private residence; no money or anything of commercial value would be exchanged; the defendant’s conduct did not rise to the level of intimidation or coercion that would give rise to a finding of sexual contact by force; and both parties were legally capable of consenting to sexual contact. Watson v. State, 293 Ga. 817, 750 S.E.2d 143 (2013). Cited in Byous v. State, 121 Ga. App. 654, 175 S.E.2d 106 (1970); Fluker v. State, 248 Ga. 290, 282 S.E.2d 112 (1981); McGee v. State, 165 Ga. App. 423, 299 S.E.2d 573 (1983); Allen v. State, 170 Ga. App. 96, 316 S.E.2d 500 (1984); Verble v. State, 172 Ga. App. 321, 323 S.E.2d 239 (1984); Bostic v. State, 184 Ga. App. 509, 361 S.E.2d 872 (1987); In re Jackel, 275 Ga. 568, 569 S.E.2d 835 (2002).

RESEARCH REFERENCES Am. Jur. 2d. - 70C Am. Jur. 2d, Sodomy, § 53. C.J.S. - 81A C.J.S., Sodomy, § 2. ALR. - Validity and construction of statute or ordinance proscribing solicitation for purposes of prostitution, lewdness, or assignation - modern cases, 77 A.L.R.3d 519.

What constitutes such discriminatory prosecution or enforcement of laws as to provide valid defense in state criminal proceedings, 95 A.L.R.3d 280. Validity of statute making sodomy a criminal offense, 20 A.L.R.4th 1009.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 17 cases (2 in the last 5 years), 1983–2023 · leading case: Christensen v. State, 468 S.E.2d 188 (Ga. 1996).
Christensen v. State, 468 S.E.2d 188 (Ga. 1996). · cites it 36× “Chris Christensen was convicted by a jury of solicitation of sodomy, OCGA § 16-6-15 (a), 1 a misdemeanor, and he was sentenced to probation for a term of 12 months.”
Howard v. State, 527 S.E.2d 194 (Ga. 2000). · cites it 16× “1); incest (OCGA § 16-6-22); and solicitation of sodomy (OCGA § 16-6-15). Id. Thus, while we struck down the sodomy statute because it unconstitutionally violated the right to privacy when that right was *196 exercised in private between consenting adults, Powell, supra at 332 ,…”
Carolina v. State, 623 S.E.2d 151 (Ga. Ct. App. 2005). · cites it 8× “to perform an act of sodomy in violation of OCGA § 16-6-15. “Sodomy” is defined as “any sexual act involving the sex organs of one person and the mouth or anus of another.”
Watson v. State, 750 S.E.2d 143 (Ga. 2013). · cites it 8× “In this criminal appeal, Appellant James Watson challenges the constitutionality of Georgia’s solicitation of sodomy statute, OCGA § 16-6-15. Watson, who at the time was an officer with the City of Nashville Police Department, was convicted of the misdemeanor offense of…”
Davenport v. State, 729 S.E.2d 442 (Ga. Ct. App. 2012). · cites it 3× “Following a jury trial, Richard Lee Davenport was convicted of rape (OCGA § 16-6-1 (a) (1)), solicitation of sodomy (OCGA § 16-6-15 (a)), and incest (OCGA § 16-6-22 (a) (1)).”
Powell v. State, 510 S.E.2d 18 (Ga. 1998). · cites it 2× “…aggravated child molestation); § 16-6-5 (enticing a child for indecent purposes); § 16-6-5.1 (sexual assault of prisoners, the institutionalized, and the patients of psychotherapists); § 16-6-6 (bestiality); § 16-6-7 (sexual assault of a dead human being); § 16-6-8 (public…”
Bostic v. State, 361 S.E.2d 872 (Ga. Ct. App. 1987). · cites it 4× “OCGA § 16-6-15. In the instant case Bostic ordered the victim to commit an act of oral sodomy on Thompson.”
Allen v. State, 316 S.E.2d 500 (Ga. Ct. App. 1984). · cites it 8× “Second, even assuming that the testimony of the police officer was true, appellant claims he committed the offense of solicitation of sodomy (OCGA § 16-6-15), and not prostitution, the offense for which he was convicted.”
Tezeno v. The State., 808 S.E.2d 64 (Ga. Ct. App. 2017). · cites it 2× “(b) OCGA § 16-6-15 (a) provides that "[a] person commits the offense of solicitation of sodomy when he solicits another to *70 perform or submit to an act of sodomy.”
McGee v. State, 299 S.E.2d 573 (Ga. Ct. App. 1983). · cites it 2× “Defendant here solicited the victim to perform “sexual acts.” We see no reason to conclude that “sexual acts” does not include “sexual intercourse,” unless the speaker expressly limits the term to exclude it, which defendant did not do.”
Ivan Cruz v. State, 815 S.E.2d 311 (Ga. Ct. App. 2018). · cites it 2× “6 OCGA § 16-6-15 (b). 7 327 Ga. App. 87 , 106-109 (5), 755 S.”
In Re Jackel, 569 S.E.2d 835 (Ga. 2002). · cites it 2× “1, and solicitation of sodomy, OCGA § 16-6-15. Subsequent to conducting an evidentiary hearing, the special master concluded that the acts to which Jackel pled guilty arose out of an attorney-client relationship where an individual was seeking legal representation in her…”
— 16-6-15(a) — 2 cases
Christensen v. State, 468 S.E.2d 188 (Ga. 1996). “Chris Christensen was convicted by a jury of solicitation of sodomy, OCGA § 16-6-15 (a), 1 a misdemeanor, and he was sentenced to probation for a term of 12 months.”
Howard v. State, 527 S.E.2d 194 (Ga. 2000). “1); incest (OCGA § 16-6-22); and solicitation of sodomy (OCGA § 16-6-15). Id. Thus, while we struck down the sodomy statute because it unconstitutionally violated the right to privacy when that right was *196 exercised in private between consenting adults, Powell, supra at 332 ,…”
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.