O.C.G.A.

O.C.G.A. § 19-5-5 (2019)

Petition; contents and verification; demand for detailed statement

✓ O.C.G.A. — 2019 edition (Public.Resource.Org Release 73)
Code text and O.C.G.A. statutory annotations on this page reflect the 2019 Official Code of Georgia Annotated (Public.Resource.Org Release 73, 2019-08-21; public domain per Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, 2020). The Syfert case-law annotations in Notes of Decisions, below, are current.
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(a) The action for divorce shall be brought by written petition and process, the petition being verified by the petitioner.

(b) The petition shall show:

(1) The residence or last known address of the respondent;

(2) That the applicant meets the residence requirements for bringing an action for divorce or that the applicant is bringing a counterclaim and is not required to meet the residence requirements;

(3) The date of the marriage and the date of the separation;

(4) Whether or not there are any minor children of the parties and the name and age of each minor child;

(5) The statutory ground upon which a divorce is sought; and

(6) Where alimony or support or division of property is involved, the property and earnings of the parties, if such is known.

(c) The respondent, at any time before trial, may file with the court a written demand for a detailed statement of the facts on which the grounds in the petition are predicated. The respondent shall cause a copy of the demand to be served upon the petitioner or upon the petitioner’s counsel of record and the facts demanded shall be added to the petition in the form of an amendment thereto.

History

Laws 1802, Cobb’s 1851 Digest, p. 223; Code 1863, § 1675; Code 1868, § 1716; Code 1873, § 1717; Code 1882, § 1717; Civil Code 1895, § 2432; Civil Code 1910, § 2951; Code 1933, § 30-105; Ga. L. 1946, p. 90, § 4; Ga. L. 1967, p. 761, § 1.

Annotations

Cross references. Time of trial in divorce cases, § 9-11-40. Law reviews. For article surveying developments in

Georgia domestic relations law from mid1980 through mid-1981, see 33 Mercer L. Rev. 109 (1981). For survey article on wills, trusts, and administration of estates, see 34 Mercer L. Rev. 323 (1982). For note, “The Significance of Stokes v. Stokes: An Examination of Property Rights Upon Divorce in Georgia,” see 16 Ga. L. Rev. 695 (1982).

JUDICIAL DECISIONS Petition must show property. - Law provided that if division of property was involved, petition shall show property. Davis v. Davis, 216 Ga. 305, 116 S.E.2d 219, 1960 Ga. LEXIS 453 (1960). It is not necessary to render sched-

ule of property when alimony or support is not sought. Davis v. Davis, 216 Ga. 305, 116 S.E.2d 219, 1960 Ga. LEXIS 453 (1960). Law required that petition for divorce be verified, but did not require

that the answer be verified. Harrison v. Harrison, 228 Ga. 126, 184 S.E.2d 147, 1971 Ga. LEXIS 480 (1971). Mandatory verification of petition. - Requirement that all petitions be verified by the petitioner is a mandatory provision and is manifestly a rule of pleading and not of evidence. Bell v. Bell, 202 Ga. 615, 44 S.E.2d 118, 1947 Ga. LEXIS 593 (1947). Effect of unverified complaint. - Fact that original complaint for divorce is not verified does not render suit null and void, but is an amendable defect. Edwards v. Edwards, 227 Ga. 307, 180 S.E.2d 358, 1971 Ga. LEXIS 680 (1971). Sworn petition which has not been legally verified. - Petition, having been sworn to by the plaintiff as required by law, was not subject to dismissal as showing on the petition’s face that the petition was not legally verified. Bell v. Bell, 202 Ga. 615, 44 S.E.2d 118, 1947 Ga. LEXIS 593 (1947). Provision requiring that the plaintiff swear to his or her petition being the only requirement of law that it be sworn to at all, it follows that, even if the plaintiff in

such a divorce suit had not been legally empowered and required to verify his or her petition, the rule would simply be that no verification was necessary. Bell v. Bell, 202 Ga. 615, 44 S.E.2d 118, 1947 Ga. LEXIS 593 (1947). Sufficiency of allegation concerning separation. - Allegation that the parties live in the same family dwelling, when taken in connection with the further allegation that they “are living separate and apart,” is a sufficient allegation of living in a state of separation, and does not render the petition subject to general demurrer (now motion to dismiss). Westberry v. Westberry, 173 Ga. 42, 159 S.E. 671, 1931 Ga. LEXIS 255 (1931). Challenge to residency assertion was challenge to court’s jurisdiction. - In a divorce case, a husband’s enumerations of error raising the issue of the wife’s residency under O.C.G.A. § 19-5-5(b)(2) were challenges to the trial court’s jurisdiction over the subject matter; these related to a motion to set aside under O.C.G.A. § 9-11-60(d)(1). Kuriatnyk v. Kuriatnyk, 286 Ga. 589, 690 S.E.2d 397, 2010 Ga. LEXIS 183 (2010).

RESEARCH REFERENCES Am. Jur. 2d. 24 Am. Jur. 2d, Divorce and Separation, § 216. Am. Jur. Pleading and Practice Forms. 8B Am. Jur. Pleading and Practice Forms, Divorce and Separation, § 68. C.J.S. 27A C.J.S., Divorce, § 141 et seq. ALR. Necessity of pleading affirmative defense in divorce suit, 76 A.L.R. 990.

Inclusion in bill for divorce or annulment of allegations and prayer to impress trust upon property or otherwise settle property rights, 93 A.L.R. 327. Sufficiency of allegations of desertion, abandonment, or living apart as ground for divorce, separation, or alimony, 57 A.L.R.2d 468. Social Security Spousal Benefits in Equitable Property Division in Divorce Proceedings, 44 A.L.R.7th Art. 1.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 7 cases, 1984–2017 · leading case: Kuriatnyk v. Kuriatnyk, 690 S.E.2d 397 (Ga. 2010).
Kuriatnyk v. Kuriatnyk, 690 S.E.2d 397 (Ga. 2010). · cites it 2× “” See OCGA § 19-5-5 (b) (2); Tanis v. Tanis, supra at 719 (2); Goulart v.”
In Re Est. of Emmett Taylor Boyd, 798 S.E.2d 330 (Ga. Ct. App. 2017). · cites it 2× “See OCGA § 19-5-5 (b) (6) (“Where alimony or support or division of property is involved, the property and earnings of the parties, if such is known.”
Brookins v. Brookins, 357 S.E.2d 77 (Ga. 1987). · cites it 2× “However, the true case holdings reveal that where no issue was raised and decided with respect to particular property, even though listed in the petition [OCGA § 19-5-5], the parties were not bound under the principles of res judicata in subsequent litigation with respect to…”
Holler v. Holler, 354 S.E.2d 140 (Ga. 1987). · cites it 2× “, dissenting, that equitable division of property in conjunction with divorce is derivable from statutes (OCGA §§ 19-5-5 (6); 19-5-13), hence revision or modification of the provisions of a divorce decree for equitable division of property is permissible only if and as…”
Davis v. Emmis Publ'g Corp., 536 S.E.2d 809 (Ga. Ct. App. 2000). · cites it 2× “Compare this express language with other Code sections which set forth a verification requirement but set no time limit for late filing: OCGA §§ 19-5-5; 23-3-22; 23-3-62; 23-3-91.”
Boyd v. Boyd, 382 S.E.2d 730 (Ga. Ct. App. 1989). · cites it 2× “The distinction is also recognized in the statutory language of OCGA § 19-5-5 (b) (6), regarding divorce petitions: “Where alimony or support or division of property is involved, the property and earnings of the parties, if such is known [shall be shown in the petition].”
Cavalino v. Cavalino, 601 F. Supp. 74 (N.D. Ga. 1984). · cites it 2× “O.C.G.A. § 19-5-5 requires the party seeking divorce and division of property to file a statement of the marital property.”
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.