Indiana Code

Ind. Code § 35-38-1-7.7 (2026)

Crime of domestic violence; sentence procedures

✓ current as of May 2026
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     Sec. 7.7. (a) At the time of sentencing, a court shall determine whether a person has committed a crime of domestic violence (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-78).

     (b) A determination under subsection (a) must be based upon:

(1) evidence introduced at trial; or

(2) a factual basis provided as part of a guilty plea.

     (c) Upon determining that a defendant has committed a crime of domestic violence, a court shall advise the defendant of the consequences of this finding.

     (d) A judge shall record a determination that a defendant has committed a crime of domestic violence on a form prepared by the office of judicial administration.

As added by P.L.195-2003, SEC.4. Amended by P.L.114-2012, SEC.76; P.L.161-2018, SEC.121.

 

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 9 cases, 2005–2020 · leading case: Scott Hitch v. State of Indiana, 51 N.E.3d 216 (Ind. 2016).
Scott Hitch v. State of Indiana, 51 N.E.3d 216 (Ind. 2016). · cites it 16× “With this framework in mind we examine Indiana Code section 35-38-1-7.7 (which we will refer to for convenience as the “firearm prohibition statute”).”
Goldsberry v. State, 821 N.E.2d 447 (Ind. Ct. App. 2005). · cites it 6× “Code § 35-38-1-7.7 "increases the penalty by which a crime is punishable" or "imposes additional punishment to that then prescribed" when Goldsberry battered Wilkerson and committed criminal recklessness.”
Johnson v. State, 903 N.E.2d 472 (Ind. Ct. App. 2009). · cites it 10× “Larry Johnson appeals the trial court's determination that he committed a crime of domestic violence under Ind.Code §§ 35-38-1-7.7 and 35-41-1-6.3. Johnson raises one issue, which we revise and restate as whether the trial court erred when it determined that he committed a crime…”
Kazmier v. State, 863 N.E.2d 912 (Ind. Ct. App. 2007). · cites it 6× “I.C. § 35-38-1-7.7. The consequences of a domestic violence determination are outlined in Indiana Code sections 3-7-13-5 and 33-28-4-8 and “give the trial court authority to prohibit a person who commits an act of ‘domestic violence’ from possessing a gun in the future.”
Staples v. State, 959 N.E.2d 323 (Ind. Ct. App. 2011). · cites it 4× “Ind.Code Ann. § 35-38-1-7.7 (West, Westlaw current through end of 2011 1st Reg.”
Jamel Owens v. State of Indiana, 60 N.E.3d 1106 (Ind. Ct. App. 2016). · cites it 6× “The parties, however, do not discuss the fact that the trial court entered a domestic violence determination pursuant to Indiana Code § 35-38-1-7.7. [9] Indiana Code § 35-38-1-7.”
Scott Hitch v. State of Indiana (Ind. Ct. App. 2015). · cites it 6× “It maintains that “Ind. Code § 35-38-1-7.7 was enacted in 2003 and defines ‘crime of domestic violence’ the same way as federal law.”
Adam Sims v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.) (Ind. Ct. App. 2020). · cites it 2× “In its oral advisement, the court stated in pertinent part as follows: “I will make a domestic violence determination which for you means that you may not possess firearms, ammunition or deadly weapons.”
James Johnson v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.) (Ind. Ct. App. 2015). · cites it 2× “Standard of Review [7] Indiana Code section 35-38-1-7.7 requires a trial court to determine, at sentencing, whether the defendant has committed a crime of domestic violence.”
Ind. Code § 35-38-1-7.7(a): 1 case
Scott Hitch v. State of Indiana, 51 N.E.3d 216 (Ind. 2016). “With this framework in mind we examine Indiana Code section 35-38-1-7.7 (which we will refer to for convenience as the “firearm prohibition statute”).”
Ind. Code § 35-38-1-7.7(b): 2 cases
Johnson v. State, 903 N.E.2d 472 (Ind. Ct. App. 2009). “Larry Johnson appeals the trial court's determination that he committed a crime of domestic violence under Ind.Code §§ 35-38-1-7.7 and 35-41-1-6.3. Johnson raises one issue, which we revise and restate as whether the trial court erred when it determined that he committed a crime…”
Kazmier v. State, 863 N.E.2d 912 (Ind. Ct. App. 2007). “I.C. § 35-38-1-7.7. The consequences of a domestic violence determination are outlined in Indiana Code sections 3-7-13-5 and 33-28-4-8 and “give the trial court authority to prohibit a person who commits an act of ‘domestic violence’ from possessing a gun in the future.”
Ind. Code § 35-38-1-7.7(c): 1 case
Scott Hitch v. State of Indiana, 51 N.E.3d 216 (Ind. 2016). “With this framework in mind we examine Indiana Code section 35-38-1-7.7 (which we will refer to for convenience as the “firearm prohibition statute”).”
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