Me. Rev. Stat. » Title 4
Maine Revised Statutes

Me. Rev. Stat. tit. 4, § 51 (2026)

Constitution of court; concurrence required

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When sitting as a Law Court to determine questions of law arising in any civil or criminal action or proceeding, the Supreme Judicial Court must be composed as provided by rules adopted by that court and shall hear and determine such questions by the concurrence of a majority of the justices sitting and qualified to act.   [PL 2007, c. 518, §1 (AMD).]
SECTION HISTORY
PL 1969, c. 354 (RPR). PL 2007, c. 518, §1 (AMD).
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 4 cases (1 in the last 5 years), 1970–2024 · leading case: Bank of New York Mellon v. Danielle Shone, 2020 ME 122, 239 A.3d 671.
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Bank of New York Mellon v. Danielle Shone, 2020 ME 122, 239 A.3d 671. “§§ 1, 8, 9-A, 51. That authority is separate and mutually exclusive from the authority we exercise when sitting as the Law Court, an appellate body.”
King Resources Co. v. Env't Improvement Comm'n, 270 A.2d 863 (Me. 1970). “Appellate review by the Supreme Judicial Court at nisi prius would serve no useful purpose, as the appeal from any order of the Environmental Improvement Commission is strictly on the record with no grant of power in the Court to hear evidence anew or to receive further…”
Fredette v. State, 428 A.2d 395 (Me. 1981). “4 M.R.S.A. § 51 provides: “When sitting as a law court to determine questions of law arising in civil actions and in criminal trials and proceedings, the Supreme Judicial Court shall be composed as provided by rules promulgated by that court and shall hear and determine such…”
United States v. Moran-Stenson, 115 F.4th 11 (1st Cir. 2024). “" See Me. Rev. Stat. Ann. tit. 4, §§ 51 , 57; Mundell v.”
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