New York Consolidated Laws

N.Y. Criminal Procedure Law § 20.10 (2026)

Geographical jurisdiction of offenses; definitions of terms

✓ current as of May 2026
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§ 20.10  Geographical jurisdiction of offenses; definitions of terms.
  The following definitions are applicable to this article:
  1.  "This state" means New York State as its boundaries are prescribed
in the state law, and the space over it.
  2.  "County" means any of the sixty-two counties of this state as its
boundaries are prescribed by law, and the space over it.
  3.  "Result of an offense."  When a specific consequence, such as the
death of the victim in a homicide case, is an element of an offense, the
occurrence of such consequence constitutes the "result" of such offense.
An offense of which a result is an element is a "result offense."
  4.  "Particular effect of an offense."  When conduct constituting an
offense produces consequences which, though not necessarily amounting to
a result or element of such offense, have a materially harmful impact
upon the governmental processes or community welfare of a particular
jurisdiction, or result in the defrauding of persons in such
jurisdiction, such conduct and offense have a "particular effect" upon
such jurisdiction.
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 1 case (1 in the last 5 years), 2022–2022 · leading case: C. v. Fontanez (S.D.N.Y. 2022).
C. v. Fontanez (S.D.N.Y. 2022). “” New York Criminal Procedure Law Section 20.10(1), defines “this state” as “New York State as its boundaries are prescribed in the state law, and the space over it.”
N.Y. Criminal Procedure Law § 20.10(1): 1 case
C. v. Fontanez (S.D.N.Y. 2022). “” New York Criminal Procedure Law Section 20.10(1), defines “this state” as “New York State as its boundaries are prescribed in the state law, and the space over it.”
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