NC General Statutes

N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7A-219 (2026)

Certain counterclaims; cross claims; third-party claims not permissible

✓ current as of July 2026
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No counterclaim, cross claim or third-party claim which would make the amount in controversy exceed the jurisdictional amount established by G.S. 7A-210(1) is permissible in a small claim action assigned to a magistrate. No determination of fact or law in an assigned small claim action estops a party thereto in any subsequent action which, except for this section, might have been asserted under the Code of Civil Procedure as a counterclaim in the small claim action. Notwithstanding G.S. 1A-1, Rule 13, failure by a defendant to file a counterclaim in a small claims action assigned to a magistrate, or failure by a defendant to appeal a judgment in a small claims action to district court, shall not bar such claims in a separate action. (1965, c. 310, s. 1; 1973, c. 1267, s. 2; 1979, c. 144, s. 2; 1981, c. 555, s. 2; 1985, c. 329; 1989, c. 311, s. 2; 1993, c. 553, s. 73(b); 2005-423, s. 9.)

 

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 10 cases (2 in the last 5 years), 1975–2024 · leading case: 4U Homes & Sales, Inc. v. McCoy, 762 S.E.2d 308 (N.C. Ct. App. 2014).
4U Homes & Sales, Inc. v. McCoy, 762 S.E.2d 308 (N.C. Ct. App. 2014). · cites it 6× “3 However, N.C. Gen. Stat. §7A-219 provides that: *434 [n]o counterclaim, cross claim or third-party claim which would make the amount in controversy exceed the jurisdictional amount established by [N.”
Holloway v. Holloway, 726 S.E.2d 198 (N.C. Ct. App. 2012). · cites it 4× “1A-1, Rule 13, failure by a defendant to file a counterclaim in a small claims action assigned to a magistrate . .”
J. S. & Assocs., Inc. v. Stevenson, 828 S.E.2d 183 (N.C. Ct. App. 2019). · cites it 8× “2d 331 , 333 (2000), which extends to all counterclaims, cross claims, and third-party claims brought in small claims court, see N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7A-219 (2017). That is, a defendant *185 in a small claims action is not allowed to bring forth any counterclaim against the…”
Cloer v. Smith, 512 S.E.2d 779 (N.C. Ct. App. 1999). · cites it 3× “See N.C.G.S. § 7A-219 (1995) (“No counterclaim .”
Fickley v. Greystone Enter., Inc., 536 S.E.2d 331 (N.C. Ct. App. 2000). · cites it 2× “N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7A-219 (1999) (“No counterclaim .”
Chandler v. Cleveland Sav. & Loan Ass'n, 211 S.E.2d 484 (N.C. Ct. App. 1975). · cites it 4× “Among the applicable statutes governing procedure in small claim actions generally was G.S. 7A-219 which, in 1971, read as follows: “§ 7A-219.”
Rodriguez v. Riverstone Communities, LLC, No. 5:21-cv-00486 (E.D.N.C. Aug. 9, 2022). · cites it 12× “30] 1-2; N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7A-219. N.C. Gen. Stat.”
Silwal v. Akshar Lenoir, No. 23-589 (N.C. Ct. App. Feb. 6, 2024). · cites it 3× “427, 435 (2014) (“As a result[] [of N.C.G.S. §§ 7A-219 to -220,] a defendant in a summary ejection action who wishes to assert counterclaims that have a value greater than the jurisdictional amount applicable in small claims court may either -6- SILWAL V.”
Ervin Co. v. Hunt, 217 S.E.2d 93 (N.C. Ct. App. 1975). “[1»3] It suffices to say that (1) the magistrate correctly refused to hear defendant’s counterclaim (G.S. 7A-219), (2) defendant received a trial de novo in the district court (G.”
Don Setliff & Assocs., Inc. v. Subway Real Est. Corp., 631 S.E.2d 526 (N.C. Ct. App. 2006). “7A-218 and G.S. 7A-219. Any new matter pleaded in avoidance in the answer is deemed denied or avoided.”
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