Ohio Revised Code

Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02 (2026)

Aggravated arson

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(A) No person, by means of fire or explosion, shall knowingly do any of the following:

(1) Create a substantial risk of serious physical harm to any person other than the offender;

(2) Cause physical harm to any occupied structure;

(3) Create, through the offer or acceptance of an agreement for hire or other consideration, a substantial risk of physical harm to any occupied structure.

(B)(1) Whoever violates this section is guilty of aggravated arson.

(2) A violation of division (A)(1) or (3) of this section is a felony of the first degree.

(3) A violation of division (A)(2) of this section is a felony of the second degree.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 253 cases (81 in the last 5 years), 1979–2026 · leading case: State v. Franklin, 776 N.E.2d 26 (Ohio 2002).
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State v. Franklin, 776 N.E.2d 26 (Ohio 2002). · cites it 10× “Under R.C. 2909.02(A)(1), aggravated arson requires that a defendant knowingly set a fire that creates a substantial risk of serious harm or injury to another person.”
State v. Franklin, 2002-Ohio-5304, 776 N.E.2d 26. · cites it 10× “02(A)(2); {¶c} Count II: Aggravated arson to the person of Anthony Franklin, R.C. 2909.02(A)(1); {¶d} Count III: Aggravated arson to the person of Ivory Franklin, Sr.”
State v. Gervin, 2016-Ohio-8399. · cites it 8× “145, a felony of the second degree; and two counts of aggravated arson in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1), both felonies of the first degree.”
State v. Sheline, 2019-Ohio-528. · cites it 5× “02(B); (3) aggravated arson, in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1); (4) aggravated arson, in violation of R.”
State v. Johnson, 2020-Ohio-568. · cites it 19× “Counts 2 and 3 charged aggravated arson in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1), with each count pertaining to a separate victim.”
State v. LeGrant, 2014-Ohio-5803. · cites it 8× “LeGrant, appeals from his conviction and sentence for Aggravated Arson, in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1), and for Aggravated Arson, in violation of R.”
State v. Jones, 2023-Ohio-380, 208 N.E.3d 321. · cites it 8× “Factual Background and Procedural History On July 19, 2019, a Cuyahoga County Grand Jury indicted Jones on six counts: one count of aggravated arson in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1), a first- degree felony (Count 1); one count of attempted murder in violation of R.”
State v. Johnson, 2018-Ohio-3670, 119 N.E.3d 914. · cites it 5× “Counts 2 and 3 charged appellant with aggravated arson, felonies of the first degree, in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1), with each count pertaining to a separate victim.”
State v. Wolf, 891 N.E.2d 358 (Ohio Ct. App. 3d Dist. 2008). · cites it 8× “02, a “person acts knowingly, regardless of his purpose, when he is aware that his conduct will probably cause a certain result or will probably be of a certain nature.”
State v. Alberston, 2021-Ohio-2125. · cites it 5× “” The term “offense of violence” as used in the Ohio Revised Code is statutorily defined as including, among other things, aggravated arson in violation of R.C. 2909.02. R.C. 2901.01(A)(9)(a); State v.”
State v. Reed, 2014-Ohio-5463. · cites it 5× “Accordingly, there was sufficient evidence for the trial court to find appellant guilty of violating R.C. 2909.02 beyond a reasonable doubt. {¶40} Under his first assignment of error, appellant also maintains the trial court’s finding of guilt is against the manifest weight of…”
State v. Grant, 620 N.E.2d 50 (Ohio 1993). · cites it 2× “” Burning down an occupied home, known to contain children, in order to kill the children is clearly encompassed within both R.C. 2909.02, the aggravated arson statute, and R.”
Show all 253 citing cases →
Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02(A): 13 cases
State v. Hundley (Slip Opinion), 2020-Ohio-3775, 166 N.E.3d 1066.
State v. Albert, 2015-Ohio-249.
State v. Tucker, 2015-Ohio-3810.
State v. Baker, 636 N.E.2d 363 (Ohio Ct. App. 8th Dist. 1993).
State v. Sherman, 2021-Ohio-4532.
Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02(A)(1): 129 cases
State v. Franklin, 776 N.E.2d 26 (Ohio 2002). “Under R.C. 2909.02(A)(1), aggravated arson requires that a defendant knowingly set a fire that creates a substantial risk of serious harm or injury to another person.”
State v. Franklin, 2002-Ohio-5304, 776 N.E.2d 26. “02(A)(2); {¶c} Count II: Aggravated arson to the person of Anthony Franklin, R.C. 2909.02(A)(1); {¶d} Count III: Aggravated arson to the person of Ivory Franklin, Sr.”
State v. Sheline, 2019-Ohio-528. “02(B); (3) aggravated arson, in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1); (4) aggravated arson, in violation of R.”
State v. Johnson, 2020-Ohio-568. “Counts 2 and 3 charged aggravated arson in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1), with each count pertaining to a separate victim.”
State v. Gervin, 2016-Ohio-8399. “145, a felony of the second degree; and two counts of aggravated arson in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1), both felonies of the first degree.”
Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02(A)(1)(2): 1 case
State v. Elkins, 2013-Ohio-1468.
Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02(A)(1)(B)(1): 2 cases
State v. Davis, 2011-Ohio-292.
State v. Magby, 2019-Ohio-877.
Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02(A)(2): 117 cases
State v. Gervin, 2016-Ohio-8399. “145, a felony of the second degree; and two counts of aggravated arson in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1), both felonies of the first degree.”
State v. Sheline, 2019-Ohio-528. “02(B); (3) aggravated arson, in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1); (4) aggravated arson, in violation of R.”
State v. LeGrant, 2014-Ohio-5803. “LeGrant, appeals from his conviction and sentence for Aggravated Arson, in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1), and for Aggravated Arson, in violation of R.”
State v. Johnson, 2020-Ohio-568. “Counts 2 and 3 charged aggravated arson in violation of R.C. 2909.02(A)(1), with each count pertaining to a separate victim.”
State v. Sheldon, 2019-Ohio-4123.
Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02(A)(2)(B)(1): 1 case
Johnson, Jr. v. Maiorana, No. 4:24-cv-00898 (N.D. Ohio July 23, 2025).
Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02(A)(2)(B)(3): 1 case
State v. Maddox, 2014-Ohio-4608.
Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02(A)(3): 11 cases
State v. Amin, 2023-Ohio-3761.
State v. Fabian, 2026-Ohio-1788.
State v. Holdcroft, 2010-Ohio-6262.
State v. Jones, 2014-Ohio-1634.
State v. Kamal, 2019-Ohio-3928.
Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02(A)(A): 1 case
State v. Poulton, 2014-Ohio-2602.
Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02(B)(1): 3 cases
State v. Hymes, 2021-Ohio-3439.
State v. Penn, 2020-Ohio-3158.
State v. Kamal, 2019-Ohio-3928.
Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02(B)(1)(a): 1 case
State v. Cowart, 2020-Ohio-4381.
Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02(B)(2): 1 case
State v. Kamal, 2019-Ohio-3928.
Ohio Rev. Code § 2909.02(B)(3): 1 case
State v. Westberry, 2024-Ohio-2532.
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