Tennessee Code Annotated

Tenn. Code Ann. § 32-1-105 (2026)

Holographic will

✓ current as of May 2026
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No witness to a holographic will is necessary, but the signature and all its material provisions must be in the handwriting of the testator and the testator's handwriting must be proved by two (2) witnesses.

Acts 1941, ch. 125, § 5; C. Supp. 1950, § 8098.5; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 32-105.


Notes of Decisions
Cited in 18 cases (2 in the last 5 years), 1984–2024 · leading case: In Re Est. of Boote, 198 S.W.3d 699 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2005).
In Re Est. of Boote, 198 S.W.3d 699 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2005). · cites it 4× “[32] The statutory requirements for the execution and revocation of wills apply with equal force to codicils.”
Est. of Gladys Tipler, 10 S.W.3d 244 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1998). · cites it 7× “” Tenn.Code Ann. §32-1-105 (1984). Since Testatrix’ holograph referred to Husband’s will, Testatrix’ heirs maintained that material provisions were not in Testatrix’ handwriting.”
In Re the Est. of Milam, 181 S.W.3d 344 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2005). · cites it 2× “” 5 Tenn.Code Ann. § 32-1-105 (2003); see also Smith v.”
In Re Est. of Meade, 156 S.W.3d 841 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2004). · cites it 2× “Tenn.Code Ann. § 32-1-105. In this case, the parties have stipulated that the handwritten document is the decedent's handwriting and that the requirements of the statute are met.”
Blackburn v. Blackburn, 253 S.W.3d 603 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2007). “The requirements for a valid holographic will are as follows: “No witness to a holographic will is necessary, but the signature and all its material provisions must be in the handwriting of the testator and the testator’s handwriting must be proved by two (2) witnesses.”
In Re: Est. of Joan Uhl Pierce, 511 S.W.3d 520 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2016). · cites it 2× “Tenn. Code Ann. § 32-1-105 . In this case, the parties have stipulated that the handwritten document is the decedent’s handwriting and that the requirements of the statute are met.”
Boyd v. Boyd, 680 S.W.2d 462 (Tenn. 1984). · cites it 2× “T.C.A. § 32-1-105 provides: “No witness to a holographic will is necessary, but the signature and all its material provisions must be in the handwriting of the testator and his handwriting must be proved by two (2) witnesses.”
In Re Est. of Glenn Allen Atkins (Tenn. Ct. App. 2020). · cites it 9× “” (citing Tenn. Code Ann. § 32-1-105 )). Contestants ask this Court to distinguish between testimony as to knowledge of a testator’s signature versus testimony as to knowledge of a testator’s handwriting.”
In Re Est. of Micki D. Thompson (2021). · cites it 6× “Nevertheless, the trial court denied the petition, holding that the writing did not satisfy the signature requirement of Tenn. Code Ann. § 32-1-105 because, inter alia, the decedent’s name, Micki D.”
In Re: The Est. of Elma Ward (Tenn. Ct. App. 2010). · cites it 6× “Appellant, son of the decedent, appeals the trial court’s finding that the holographic will was valid, arguing that the document did not comply with the statutory requirements of Tenn. Code Ann. §32-1-105 . Finding that the presence of more than one signature, the location of…”
Lee v. Gilliam, 156 S.W.3d 841 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2004). “§ 32-1-105. In this case, the parties have stipulated that the handwritten document is the decedent’s handwriting and that the requirements of the statute are met.”
In Re: Last Will & Testament of Mary Theresse Erde (Tenn. Ct. App. 2017). · cites it 3× “]” Because Tennessee law requires only two witnesses to testify as to the handwriting of a holographic will, see Tenn. Code Ann. § 32-1-105 (“[T]estator’s handwriting must be proved by two (2) witnesses.”
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