Virginia Code
Va. Code Ann. § 16.1-114 (2026)
Repealed
✓ current as of May 2026
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Repealed by Acts 1983, c. 499.
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 11
cases, 1960–1997 · leading case: Hurst v. Ballard, 337 S.E.2d 284 (Va. 1985).
Hurst v. Ballard, 337 S.E.2d 284 (Va. 1985). “Moreover, the curative provisions of Code § 16.1-114 are not available to Hurst, as these provisions cannot be used to correct jurisdictional defects.”
Burks v. Three Hills Corp., 200 S.E.2d 521 (Va. 1973). “204 (1934), we stated that the statutory predecessor to Code § 16.1-114 (Repl. Vol. 1960), which empowers the trial court to correct “a mere defect, irregularity or omission in the proceedings in the court not of record” imposed a duty upon the court to correct the omission of…”
Commonwealth ex rel. May v. Walker, 485 S.E.2d 134 (Va. 1997). “2d 284, 285 (1985) (decided under former Code § 16.1-114); cf. Burks v. Three Hills Corp.”
Overnite Transp. Co. v. Barnett's, Inc., 217 Va. 222 (Va. 1976). “Code § 16.1-114 affords the circuit court full power to control the course of appeals.”
Gertler v. Bowling, 116 S.E.2d 268 (Va. 1960). “The trial court, sitting without a jury, held that the evidence showed the plaintiff’s automobile became a total loss while in the possession of the defendants as bailees and, acting under § 16.1-114, Code of 1950, as amended, Acts of 1956, ch.”
Grinels v. Legg, 155 S.E.2d 56 (Va. 1967). “Code § 16.1-114 deals with principles applicable in trials of cases appealed from courts not of record to courts of record.”
G & G Roofing Co. v. Harris, 5 Va. Cir. 332 (Clarke Cir. Ct. 1986). “Code Section 16.1-114 by its own terms is to be liberally construed and gives ”the circuit court full power to control the course of appeals" of cases from the General District Court, and allows the Circuit Court to require a defendant in such case "to file responsive pleadings…”
Snead v. Shaw, 13 Va. Cir. 75 (1987). “The Supreme Court did not agree and further rejected appellant’s argument that the curative provisions of Section 16.1-114 (now 16.1-114.1) could be used to correct such a jurisdictional defect.”
Com., Va. Dept. of Soc. Serv. v. Walker, 485 S.E.2d 134 (Va. 1997). “2d 284, 285 (1985) (decided under former Code § 16.1-114); cf. Burks v. Three Hills Corp.”
Lake Holiday Country Club, Inc. v. Morton, 6 Va. Cir. 21 (Winchester Cir. Ct. 1982). “In a pre-trial conference he contended that he is entitled to a trial "de novo” on all issues, relying primarily upon Virginia Code § 16.1-114. On the other hand, the defendant contends that since this appeal is from the denial of a new trial under the provisions of Virginia…”
Kegley v. Sullins, 13 Va. Cir. 170 (1988). “" Indeed, the curative effects of this Code Section (former § 16.1-114) were applied to a deficient appeal bond in the case of Burks v.”
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