Revised Code of Washington
Wash. Rev. Code § 10.43.050 (2026)
Acquittal, when a bar
✓ current as of May 2026
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No order of dismissal or directed verdict of not guilty on the ground of a variance between the indictment or information and the proof, or on the ground of any defect in such indictment or information, shall bar another prosecution for the same offense. Whenever a defendant shall be acquitted or convicted upon an indictment or information charging a crime consisting of different degrees, he or she cannot be proceeded against or tried for the same crime in another degree, nor for an attempt to commit such crime, or any degree thereof.
[ 2010 c 8 s 1043; 1909 c 249 s 64; Code 1881 s 769; RRS s 2316.]
Notes:
Offense embraces lower degree and included offenses: RCW 10.43.020.
Ownership of property—Proof of: RCW 10.58.060.
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 20
cases, 1982–2019 · leading case: State v. Ahluwalia, 22 P.3d 1254 (Wash. 2001).
State v. Ahluwalia, 22 P.3d 1254 (Wash. 2001). “*529 QUESTION PRESENTED The question presented in this case is whether the double jeopardy provisions of the United States and Washington constitutions and RCW 10.43.050 prohibit retrial of Petitioner for murder in the second degree after a mistrial was declared when the jury…”
State v. Anderson, 638 P.2d 1205 (Wash. 1982). “See RCW 10.43.050 which provides as follows: No order of dismissal or directed verdict of not guilty on the ground of a variance between the indictment or information and the proof, or on the ground of any defect in such indictment or information, shall bar another prosecution…”
State v. Linton, 132 P.3d 127 (Wash. 2006). “To ensure this process works, and to ensure that a person is not tried twice for the same criminal act, the legislature has legislated: Whenever a defendant shall be acquitted or convicted upon an indictment or information charging a crime consisting of different degrees, he…”
State v. Ervin, 147 P.3d 567 (Wash. 2006). “[5] Ervin does not contend that the jury was dismissed without his consent before reaching a verdict or that the discharge of the jury was not in the interest of justice.”
State v. Russell, 657 P.2d 338 (Wash. Ct. App. 1983). “020 and RCW 10.43.050 3 preclude amending an information after an acquittal.”
State v. Womac, 160 Wash. 2d 643 (Wash. 2007). “050 also affords defendants protections against double jeopardy, providing in part: Whenever a defendant shall be acquitted or convicted upon an indictment or information charging a crime consisting of different degrees, he cannot be proceeded against or tried for the same crime…”
State v. Womac, 160 P.3d 40 (Wash. 2007). “050 also affords defendants protections against double jeopardy, providing in part: Whenever a defendant shall be acquitted or convicted upon an indictment or information charging a crime consisting of different degrees, he cannot be proceeded against or tried for the same crime…”
State v. Ervin, 147 P.3d 567 (Wash. 2006). “3d 1254 (2001), that RCW 10.43.050 merely codifies the double jeopardy provisions and does not provide for a separate statutory analysis.”
State v. Netling, 731 P.2d 11 (Wash. Ct. App. 1987). “1, § 9, and a statute, RCW 10.43.050, provide more protection and should bar the prosecutions of the delivery charges.”
State v. Murawski, 142 Wash. App. 278 (Wash. Ct. App. 2007). “020 and RCW 10.43.050 are essentially statutory restatements of double jeopardy prohibitions.”
State v. Ahluwalia, 22 P.3d 1254 (Wash. 2001). “QUESTION PRESENTED The question presented in this case is whether the double jeopardy provisions of the United States and Washington constitutions and RCW 10.43.050 prohibit retrial of Petitioner for murder in the second degree after a mistrial was declared when the jury…”
State v. Padilla, 928 P.2d 1141 (Wash. Ct. App. 1997). “The parties differ solely as to the applicability of RCW 10.43.050: Whenever a defendant shall be acquitted or convicted upon *526 an indictment or information charging a crime consisting of different degrees, he cannot be proceeded against or tried for the same crime in another…”
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