Revised Code of Washington

Wash. Rev. Code § 11.110.020 (2026)

Definitions

✓ current as of May 2026
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The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Person" means an individual, organization, group, association, partnership, corporation, or any combination of them.
(2)(a) "Trustee" means:
(i) Any person holding property in trust for a public charitable purpose; except the United States, its states, territories, and possessions, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and their agencies and subdivisions;
(ii) A corporation formed for the administration of a charitable trust; and
(iii) Any person holding assets subject to limitations permitting their use only for charitable, religious, eleemosynary, benevolent, educational, or similar purposes.
(b) Unless they are described in (a)(i) or (ii) of this subsection, the term "trustee" does not apply to:
(i) Washington nonprofit corporations incorporated under chapter 24.03A RCW or to which chapter 24.03A RCW applies through operation of RCW 24.03A.035;
(ii) Religious corporations duly organized and operated in good faith as religious organizations, which have received a declaration of current tax exempt status from the government of the United States; their duly organized branches or chapters; and charities, agencies, and organizations affiliated with and forming an integral part of said organization, or operated, supervised, or controlled directly by such religious corporations nor any officer of any such religious organization who holds property for religious purposes. However, if such organization has not received from the United States government a declaration of current tax exempt status prior to the time it receives property under the terms of a charitable trust, this exemption shall be applicable for two years only from the time of receiving such property, or until such tax exempt status is finally declared, whichever is sooner; or
(iii) An educational institution which is nonprofit and charitable, having a program of primary, secondary, or collegiate instruction comparable in scope to that of any public school or college operated by the state of Washington or any of its school districts.
[ 2021 c 176 s 5101; 1985 c 30 s 114. Prior: 1971 ex.s. c 226 s 1; 1967 ex.s. c 53 s 2. Formerly RCW 19.10.020.]

Notes:

Effective date2021 c 176: See note following RCW 24.03A.005.
Short titleApplicationPurposeSeverability1985 c 30: See RCW 11.02.900 through 11.02.903.
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 3 cases (2 in the last 5 years), 2017–2026 · leading case: In re Breast Cancer Prevention Fund, 574 B.R. 193 (Bankr. W.D. Wash. 2017).
In re Breast Cancer Prevention Fund, 574 B.R. 193 (Bankr. W.D. Wash. 2017). · cites it 3× “” See RCW 11.110.020. 10 The AG’s office “may institute appropriate proceedings to secure compliance with [the Charitable Trusts Statute] and to secure the proper administration of any trust or other relationship to which [it] applies.”
In Re The Complex Litig. Div. Of Wa Ag (Wash. Ct. App. 2026). · cites it 12× “” RCW 11.110.020(2)(a)(iii). The CTA defines a person holding charitable property as a “trustee” who is subject to certain regulatory provisions.”
Erwin Chappel, Respondent/cr-appellants V. Douglas Johnson, Appellant/cr-respondents (Wash. Ct. App. 2025). “Former RCW 11.110.020 (2020). 4 In chapter 19.09 RCW, “The term ‘charitable’ is used in its generally accepted legal sense and includes relief of the poor, the distressed, or the underprivileged; advancement of religion; advancement of education or science; erecting or…”
— Wash. Rev. Code § 11.110.020(2)(a)(iii) — 1 case
In Re The Complex Litig. Div. Of Wa Ag (Wash. Ct. App. 2026). “” RCW 11.110.020(2)(a)(iii). The CTA defines a person holding charitable property as a “trustee” who is subject to certain regulatory provisions.”
— Wash. Rev. Code § 11.110.020(2)(b)(ii) — 1 case
In Re The Complex Litig. Div. Of Wa Ag (Wash. Ct. App. 2026). “” RCW 11.110.020(2)(a)(iii). The CTA defines a person holding charitable property as a “trustee” who is subject to certain regulatory provisions.”
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