Code of Alabama

Ala. Code § 26-18-1 (2026)

Short Title.

✓ official Alabama Legislature (ALISON) text, current July 2026
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Repealed by Act 2008-277, §30, effective January 1, 2009.

(Acts 1984, No. 84-261, p. 442, §1.)

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 75 cases (1 in the last 5 years), 1985–2023 · leading case: A.D.B.H. v. Houston Cnty. Dep't of Human Resources, 1 So. 3d 53 (Ala. Civ. App. 2008).
A.D.B.H. v. Houston Cnty. Dep't of Human Resources, 1 So. 3d 53 (Ala. Civ. App. 2008). · cites it 12× “In addition, I agree with Judge Moore that the present method by which we terminate parental rights is not in accordance with either the Child Protection Act, codified at Ala.Code 1975, § 26-18-1 et seq., or the Adoption and Safe Families Act of 1997, codified at, among other…”
Ex Parte Beasley, 564 So. 2d 950 (Ala. 1990). · cites it 6× “We granted certiorari in this case to determine whether the Court of Civil Appeals erred in holding that the 1984 Child Protection Act, Ala.Code 1975, §§ 26-18-1 to 26-18-10, requires a juvenile court to make a "finding of dependency" before parental rights can be terminated.”
F.P. v. J.K.M., 857 So. 2d 125 (Ala. 2003). · cites it 7× “, the Alabama Adoption Code (AAC) must be read in pari materia with Ala.Code 1975, § 26-18-1 et seq., the 1984 Child Protection Act (CPA).”
HH v. Baldwin Cnty. DHR, 989 So. 2d 1094 (Ala. Civ. App. 2008). · cites it 2× “Section 26-18-7(a)(6) of the 1984 Child Protection Act, Ala.Code 1975, § 26-18-1 et seq. ("the CPA"), further implies that DHR has a duty to use reasonable efforts leading toward the rehabilitation of the parent.”
Jb v. Jefferson Cnty. Dhr, 869 So. 2d 475 (Ala. Civ. App. 2003). · cites it 2× “("the CPA"), provides, in pertinent part, that a court may terminate parental rights "[i]f the court finds from clear and convincing evidence, competent, material and relevant in nature, that the parents of a child are unable or unwilling to discharge their responsibilities to…”
A.A. v. Cleburne Cnty. Dhr, 912 So. 2d 261 (Ala. Civ. App. 2005). · cites it 2× “("the CPA"), provides, in pertinent part, that a court may terminate parental rights "[i]f the court finds from clear and convincing evidence, competent, material, and relevant in nature, that the parents of a child are unable or unwilling to discharge their responsibilities to…”
C.V. v. J.M.J., 810 So. 2d 700 (Ala. 2001). · cites it 3× “Moreover, the age-old principle that, as against a challenge by a nonparent, a parent who is neither unfit nor guilty of forfeiting his or her parental rights is entitled to custody *721 has been strengthened rather than weakened by the 1984 adoption of the Uniform Child…”
C.C. v. L.J., 176 So. 3d 183 (Ala. Civ. App. 2013). · cites it 2× “, the 1984 Child Protection Act, Ala.Code 1975, § 26-18-1 et seq. (“the CPA”), applied to proceedings in which termination of parental rights was sought.”
M.D.C. v. K.D., 39 So. 3d 1117 (Ala. 2009). · cites it 2× “We granted certiorari review to consider a material question of first impression for this Court: whether the Alabama Child Protection Act, § 26-18-1 et seq., Ala. Code 1975 (“CPA”), 1 which governs the termination of parental rights, also terminates a parent’s responsibility to…”
D.P. v. Limestone Cnty. Dep't of Human Resources, 28 So. 3d 759 (Ala. Civ. App. 2009). “Code 1975, and the Child Protection Act (“CPA”), § 26-18-1 et seq., Ala.Code 1975, in order to comply with federal legislation known as the Adoption and Safe Families Act (“ASFA”), 42 U.”
T.V. v. B.S., 7 So. 3d 346 (Ala. Civ. App. 2008). · cites it 3× “Code 1975, and the Child Protection Act, § 26-18-1 et seq., Ala. Code 1975. BRYAN, J.”
J.B. v. DeKalb Cnty. Dep't of Human Resources, 12 So. 3d 100 (Ala. Civ. App. 2008). · cites it 2× “The 1984 Child Protection Act (“the CPA”), Ala.Code 1975, § 26-18-1 et seq., controls the law governing termination-of-parental-rights cases and defines abandonment as “[a] voluntary and intentional relinquishment of the custody of a child by a parent, or a withholding from the…”
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