United States v. Zilberberg, 614 F.2d 1293 (2d Cir. 1979). · Go Syfert
United States v. Zilberberg, 614 F.2d 1293 (2d Cir. 1979). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
“fficers may not use facts which were learned only after the arrest to establish probable cause.”
82 citation events (9 in the last 25 years) across 24 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Abdoulaye Toure v. Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, Port Authority of New York and New Jersey Police Department, and Police Officer Chelsea Cassino (nyed, 2025-12-18)
Treatment trajectory · 1979 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1979 2002 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 12 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Abdoulaye Toure v. Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, Port Authority of New York and New Jersey Police Department, and Police Officer Chelsea Cassino
E.D.N.Y · 2025 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
fficers may not use facts which were learned only after the arrest to establish probable cause.
discussed Cited "see" People v. Mounts
Colo. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Thevis, 469 F.Supp. 490, 507-08 (D.Conn.), aff'd, 614 F.2d 1293 (2d Cir.1979), ce rt. denied, 446 U.S. 908 , 100 S.Ct. 1834 , 64 L.Ed.2d 260 (1980); Collins v. State, 420 A.2d 170, 176-77 (Del.1980).
discussed Cited "see" Eshun v. New York State Department of Social Services
S.D.N.Y. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See Woods v. State of New York, 469 F.Supp. 1127 , 1129 n. 2 (S.D.N.Y.1979), aff’d mem., 614 F.2d 1293 (2d Cir.1979) (accepting movant’s uncontroverted Rule 9(g) [predecessor of present Rule 3(g)] statements of material fact as admitted for purposes of summary judgment motion); Capano Music v. Myers Music, Inc., 605 F.Supp. 692, 697 (S.D.N.Y.1985) (same).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Russell E. Spitler, United States of America v. Duane Carpenter
4th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Wheaton, 463 F.Supp. 1073, 1077 (S.D.N.Y.), aff'd, 614 F.2d 1293 (2d Cir.1979); United States v. Badr, 604 F.Supp. 569, 582 (E.D.N.Y.1985); United States v. Pellon, 475 F.Supp. 467, 482 (S.D.N.Y.1979), aff' d, 620 F.2d 286 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 446 U.S. 983 , 100 S.Ct. 2963 , 64 L.Ed.2d 839 (1980); United States v. Marquez, 319 F.Supp. 1016, 1018 (S.D.N.Y.1970), aff 'd, 449 F.2d 89, 93 (2d Cir.1971).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Soledad Medina De Perez
9th Cir. · 1986 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord United States v. Thevis, 469 F.Supp. 490, 513 (D.Conn.), aff'd, 614 F.2d 1293 (2d Cir.1979), ce rt. denied, 446 U.S. 908 , 100 S.Ct. 1834 , 64 L.Ed.2d 260 (1980).
cited Cited "see" DeAngelis v. Warner Lambert Co.
S.D.N.Y. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See Woods v. State of New York, 469 F.Supp. 1127 , 1129 n. 2 (S.D.N.Y.), aff’d mem., 614 F.2d 1293 (2d Cir.1979); Capano Music v. Myers Music, Inc., 605 F.Supp. 692, 697 (S.D.N.Y.1985). 4 .
discussed Cited "see" Diulus v. Churchill Valley Country Club
W.D. Pa. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Runyon v. McCrary, 427 U.S. 160, 167 , 96 S.Ct. 2586, 2592 , 49 L.Ed.2d 415 (1976) (§ 1981 not applicable to discrimination based on religion), Woods v. New York, 469 F.Supp. 1127 (S.D.N.Y.), aff'd, 614 F.2d 1293 (2d Cir.1979) (national origin); National Ass’n of Gov’t Employees v. Rumsfeld, 413 F.Supp. 1224 (D.D.C.1976), aff'd, 556 F.2d 76 (D.C.Cir.1977) (same); Petrone v. City of Reading, 541 F.Supp. 735 (E.D.
discussed Cited "see" Hammond v. United States
D. Conn. · 1984 · signal: accord · confidence high
Mendelsohn v. Capital Underwriters, Inc., 490 F.Supp. 1069, 1081 (N.D.Cal.1979); accord, Woods v. State, 469 F.Supp. 1127 , 1129 n. 2 (S.D.N.Y.) (Weinfeld, J.), aff’d without opinion, 614 F.2d 1293 (2d Cir.1979). .
cited Cited "see" Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Sales, Inc. v. Avondale Shipyards, Inc.
5th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Woodbridge Plastics, Inc. v. Borden, Inc., 473 F.Supp. 218, 222 (S.D.N.Y.), aff'd, 614 F.2d 1293 (2d Cir. 1979).
cited Cited "see" Naxon Telesign Corp. v. Bunker Ramo Corp.
N.D. Ill. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See, Woodbridge Plastics, Inc. v. Borden, Inc., 473 F.Supp. 218, 220 (S.D.N.Y. 1979), aff’d, 614 F.2d 1293 (2d Cir. 1979).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Haley
E.D. Pa. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Wheaton, 463 F.Supp. 1073, 1078-79 (S.D.N.Y.), aff’d, 614 F.2d 1293 (2d Cir. 1979). 37 . 18 U.S.C. § 3161 et seq. 38 .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Esposito
E.D.N.Y · 1980 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e. g., United States v. Thevis, 469 F.Supp. 490, 501 (D.Conn.), aff’d, 614 F.2d 1293 (2 Cir. 1979); United States v. Wylie, 186 U.S.App.D.C. 231, 239 , 569 F.2d 62, 70 (D.C.Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 944 , 98 S.Ct. 1527 , 55 L.Ed.2d 542 (1978).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
United States
v.
Zilberberg
79-1178.
Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.
Sep 27, 1979.
614 F.2d 1293

614 F.2d 1293

U. S.
v.
Zilberberg

No. 79-1178

United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit

9/27/79

1

S.D.N.Y.

AFFIRMED