green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 2×
10.4 score
“the law is unequivocal that in a title vii race discrimination claim, 'irst and foremost, because of their unique status in the workplace, bargaining unit employees are never similarly situated with non-bargaining unit employees.”
Treatment trajectory · 1988 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1988
2007
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 45 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
examined
Cited as authority (quoted)
Gast v. City of Martins Ferry
the law is unequivocal that in a title vii race discrimination claim, 'irst and foremost, because of their unique status in the workplace, bargaining unit employees are never similarly situated with non-bargaining unit employees.
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
In Re N. John Cunzolo Associates, Inc.
any professional not obtaining approval is simply considered a volunteer if it seeks payment from the estate.
discussed
Cited as authority (rule)
Thomas C. Igo, Jr. And Dorothy E. Igo v. Coachmen Industries, Inc. (Sportscoach Corp. Of America Division), J.R. Payne Custom Van and Rv's, Inc.
As this court made clear in Redken Laboratories, Inc. v. Levin, 843 F.2d 226, 229 (6th Cir.1988), cert. denied sub nom., Levin v. Redken Laboratories, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988): We note that for a business record to be admissible under Rule 803(6), Federal Rules of Evidence, the record must satisfy four requirements: (1) it must have been made in the course of a regularly conducted business activity; (2) it must have been kept in the regular course of that business; (3) the regular practice of that business must have been to have made the memorandum; and (4) the mem…
discussed
Cited "see"
Nilavar v. Mercy Health System-Western Ohio
See id. (citing Holt v. Good Samaritan Hosp. & Health Ctr., 69 Ohio App.3d 439 , 590 N.E.2d 1318 (1990) & Collins v. Associated Pathologists, Inc., 844 F.2d 473 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988)).
cited
Cited "see"
City of Cookeville v. William M. Humphrey
See Collins v. Associated Pathologists, Ltd., 844 F.2d 473, 481 (7th Cir.), cert. denied 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988); Engelstad v. Virginia Mun.
cited
Cited "see"
Trent Partners & Associates, Inc. v. Digital Equipment Corp.
See United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956, 964 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see"
Ferrante v. U.S. Bureau of Prisons
To the contrary, it was reversed by the Supreme Court.” Walsh , 770 F,2d at 1492; see United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956, 966 (1st Cir.) (finding that defendant’s reliance on circuit precedent did not create an ex post facto violation because “the Supreme Court’s reversal of that decision was reasonably foreseeable”) (citing Rodgers, 466 U.S. at 484 ), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 , and cert. denied, 488 U.S. 928 , 109 S.Ct. 314 , 102 L.Ed.2d 332 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re Snowcrest Development Group, Inc.
See F/S Airlease II, Inc. v. Simon, 844 F.2d 99 , 108-09 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988); McCutchen, Doyle, Brown & Enersen v. Official Comm. of Unsecured Creditors (In re Weibel, Inc.), 176 B.R. 209, 213 (Bankr. 9th Cir.1994); HSD Venture, 178 B.R. at 835 ; Channel 2 Assoc., 88 B.R. at 352 .
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. London
See United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956, 980 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988). 32 Here, the intercepted "rent" conversations clearly related to at least one offense--operating a gambling business in violation of 18 U.S.C.
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. London
See United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956, 980 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988).
cited
Cited "see"
In Re Jefsaba, Inc.
See In re F/S Airlease II, Inc. v. Simon, 844 F.2d 99 , 105 (3rd Cir.1988), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988); In re Arkansas Co., 798 F.2d 645, 699 (3d Cir.1986).
cited
Cited "see"
Balaklaw v. Lovell
See Collins v. Associated Pathologists, Ltd., 844 F.2d 473, 478 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988).
cited
Cited "see"
Balaklaw v. Lovell
See Collins v. Associated Pathologists, Ltd., 844 F.2d 473, 478 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988).
cited
Cited "see"
In Re Weibel, Inc.
See In re F/S Airlease II, Inc., 844 F.2d 99 , 108-109 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988).
cited
Cited "see"
In Re Sound Radio, Inc.
See F/S Airlease v. Simon, 844 F.2d 99 , 106 (3d Cir.1988), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988). 16 .
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Stevens
(2×)
also: Cited "see, e.g."
Accord United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956, 978-80 (1st Cir.) (thoroughly rejecting defendant’s objection to spot monitoring), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 928, 109 S.Ct. 138 , 314, 102 L.Ed.2d 110 , 332 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see"
Daniel Holland v. Kenneth McGinnis Warden, and Michael P. Lane, Director, Illinois Department of Corrections
See United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956, 984 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988); United States v. Townsley, 856 F.2d 1189, 1190 (8th Cir.1988) (en banc), cert. dismissed, — U.S. —, 111 S.Ct. 1406 , 113 L.Ed.2d 461 (1991); United States v. Vaccaro, 816 F.2d 443, 457 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 914 , 108 S.Ct. 262 , 98 L.Ed.2d 220 (1987); United States v. Rodriquez-Cardenas, 866 F.2d 390, 392 (11th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 493 U.S. 1069 , 110 S.Ct. 1110 , 107 L.Ed.2d 1017 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see"
Whittaker Corporation Whittaker Controls, Inc. v. Execuair Corporation Execuair Sales Corporation David Manhan
Donovan v. Mazzola, 716 F.2d 1226 , 1239 n. 9 (9th Cir.1983), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 1040 , 104 S.Ct. 704 , 79 L.Ed.2d 169 (1984); See Redken Laboratories, Inc. v. Levin, 843 F.2d 226, 230 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988) (District court did not abuse its discretion in ordering contemnor to post a $25,000 bond).
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re Fricker
See In re F/S Airlease II, Inc. v. Simon, 844 F.2d 99 , 105-08 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988); In re Arkansas Co., 798 F.2d 645, 648-57 (3d Cir.1986); and St.
discussed
Cited "see"
William C. Feinstein v. Resolution Trust Corporation, Etc.
(2×)
See United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956, 964 (1st Cir.) (necessary elements of RICO conspiracy charge are (1) the existence of an enterprise, (2) that each defendant knowingly joined the enterprise, and (3) that each defendant agreed to commit, or in fact committed, two or more specified predicate crimes as part of his participation in the enterprise), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 , 488 U.S. 928 , 109 S.Ct. 314 , 102 L.Ed.2d 332 (1988); United States v. Winter, 663 F.2d 1120, 1136 (1st Cir.1981) (same), cert. denied, 460 U.S. 1011 , 103 S.Ct. 1249 , 75 L.Ed.2…
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re Metropolitan Hospital
Accord, F/S Airlease II, Inc. v. Simon, 844 F.2d 99 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988) (airplane broker is a professional); In re Interstate Restaurant Systems, Inc., 61 B.R. 945 (Bankr.S.D.Fla.1986) (credit adjustment company appointed as secretary to creditors’ committee viewed as a professional); In re Providence Television, 113 B.R. 446, at 450 (Bankr.N.D.Ill.1990) (media broker is a professional); In re Rusty Jones, Inc., 109 B.R. 838 (Bankr.N.D.Ill.1989) (financial consultant is a professional); In re Microwave Products of America, Inc., 94 B…
cited
Cited "see"
In Re Peck
See FS AirLease II, Inc. v. Simon, 844 F.2d 99 , 106-07 (3rd Cir.1988), cert. denied, —, U.S. -, 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988); 650 Park Ave.
cited
Cited "see"
In Re Southern Diversified Properties, Inc.
See F/S Airlease II, Inc. v. Simon (In re F/S Airlease II, Inc.), 844 F.2d 99, 108-09 (3d Cir.1988), cert. denied, — U.S. —, 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988); In re Cutler Mfg.
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Paredes-Moya
See United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956, 979 (1st Cir.) (factors to be considered are nature, scope, and complexity of criminal activity, extent to which government had previously accrued information needed to screen irrelevant calls, and degree of judicial involvement), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988); United States v. Garcia, 785 F.2d 214, 224 (8th Cir.) (factors to be considered include scope of enterprise, expectation of content of calls, extent of judicial supervision, length of calls, origin of calls, and whether calls are coded), cert. denied, 475 U.S…
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Athanasios Theodoropoulos, A/K/A \Tommy\". Appeal of Athanasios Theodoropoulos. United States of America v. George Karivalis
Accord United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956 , 974-75 & n. 23, (1st Cir.), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988) (not an abuse of discretion for the trial judge to admit expert testimony concerning defendants' roles in organized crime family). 2 23 In this case, the trial judge carefully instructed the jury that they were free to credit as much or as little of agent Eberhart's testimony as they saw proper.
discussed
Cited "see"
Ernest S. Little v. City of Seattle John Doe Jane Doe, and David Paul
See Scott v. DeMenna, 840 F.2d 8, 9 (11th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988) (deciding the discretion issue on appeal even though it was not addressed below). *684 In this case, Paul’s duties fit within those discretionary functions entitled to absolute immunity.
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Theodoropoulos
Accord United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956 , 974-75 & n. 23, (1st Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988) (not an abuse of discretion for the trial judge to admit expert testimony concerning defendants’ roles in organized crime family). 2 In this case, the trial judge carefully instructed the jury that they were free to credit as much or as little of agent Eber-hart’s testimony as they saw proper.
cited
Cited "see"
In Re Glenn Electric Sales Corp.
See F/S Airlease II, Inc. v. Simon, 844 F.2d 99 , 102 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. —, 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Vazquez-Baldonado v. Domenech
See Feinstein v. Resolution Trust Corp., 942 F.2d 34, 41 (1st Cir.1991); see also United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956, 964 (1st Cir.1988), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
VAZQUEZ-BALDONADO v. Domenech
See Feinstein v. Resolution Trust Corp., 942 F.2d 34, 41 (1st Cir.1991); see also United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956, 964 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Mani v. United Bank
Feinstein v. Resolution Trust Corp., 942 F.2d 34, 41 (1st Cir.1991); see also United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956, 964 (1st Cir.1988) (necessary elements of RICO conspiracy charge are (1) the existence of an enterprise, (2) that each defendant knowingly joined the enterprise, and (3) that each defendant agreed to commit, or in fact committed, two or more specified predicate crimes as part of his participation in the enterprise), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988); see also Banks v. Wolk, 918 F.2d 418, 421 (3d Cir.1990) (“[N]o defendant can be liable under …
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Kessel v. Monongalia County General Hospital Co.
(2×)
See also, Collins v. Associated Pathologists, Ltd., 844 F.2d 473, 480 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988) (noting that where state antitrust law claims are based on statutory language which parallels the Sherman *379 Act, the state law claims will fail where a Sherman Act claim also fails).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
In Re ACandS, Inc.
See also In re F/S Airlease II, Inc. v. Simon, 844 F.2d 99 , 105-106 (3d Cir.1988), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988). *404 Although the court has no difficulty finding extraordinary circumstances in this case, they are not the sort contemplated by the Third Circuit’s test.
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Nilavar v. Mercy Health System-Western Ohio
See, e.g., Collins v. Associated Pathologists, Inc., 844 F.2d 473 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988). .
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Reddy v. Good Samaritan Hospital & Health Center
See, e.g., Collins v. Associated Pathologists, Ltd., 844 F.2d 473 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
In Re United Companies Financial Corp.
See, e.g., F/S Airlease II, Inc. v. Simon, 844 F.2d 99 , 105 (3d Cir.1988), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988); In re Arkansas Co., Inc., 798 F.2d 645, 649-50 (3d Cir.1986).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Lyons v. Saint Vincent Health Center
Id. at 292; see also Collins v. Associated Pathologists, Ltd., 844 F.2d 473 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988) (doctor’s employment as pathologist at hospital determined by exclusive contract between hospital and pathology group and contract was not illegal under antitrust laws).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Pennsylvania, Department of Labor & Industry v. Cunningham & Chernicoff, P.C. (In Re Pannebaker Custom Cabinet Corp.)
See, e.g., In re F/S Airlease II, Inc. v. Simon, 844 F.2d 99, 105 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Brodersen v. Sioux Valley Memorial Hospital
See, e.g., Igo v. Coachmen Indus., Inc., 938 F.2d 650, 658 (6th Cir.1991) (quoting these requirements from Redken Labs, Inc. v. Levin, 843 F.2d 226, 229 (6th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988)); In re Custodian of Records of Variety Distrib., Inc., 927 F.2d 244, 248 (6th Cir.1991) (also citing Redken); United States v. Fawaz, 881 F.2d 259, 266 (6th Cir.1989) (also citing Redken); Redken, 843 F.2d at 229 (citing Paddack v. Dave Christensen, Inc., 745 F.2d 1254, 1258 (9th Cir.1984)).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Corporation Insular De Seguros v. Reyes Munoz
See also, United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956, 964 (1st Cir.1988), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 138 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 , 488 U.S. 928 , 109 S.Ct. 314 , 102 L.Ed.2d 332 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
In Re Schubert
See, e.g., F/S Airlease II, Inc. v. Simon, 844 F.2d 99 , 105-08 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988); In Matter of Arkansas Co., 798 F.2d 645, 648-50 (3d Cir.1986); Lavender v. Wood Law Firm, 785 F.2d 247, 248-49 (8th Cir.1986) (per curiam); In Matter of Triangle Chemicals, Inc., 697 F.2d 1280, 1289 (5th Cir.1983); see also In Matter of Ladycliff College, 35 B.R. 111, 113 (Bankr.S.D.N.Y.1983) (“Central to [ 11 U.S.C. § 327 (a)] is the requirement that there must be prior court authorization for both the person and the service or the person will not …
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Childress v. Middleton Arms, Ltd. Partnership (In Re Middleton Arms, Ltd. Partnership)
See also F/S Airlease II v. Simon, 844 F.2d 99 , 103-04 (3d Cir. 1988), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (bankruptcy and district court orders approving nunc pro tunc employment of professional broker were final orders because of the impact of the orders on the assets of the bankruptcy estate, the preclusive effect of a decision on the merits, and the furtherance of judicial economy).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Flinders v. Datasec Corp.
See, e.g., United States v. Angiulo, 847 F.2d 956, 964 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 852 , 109 S.Ct. 138 , 314, 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
In Re Tidewater Memorial Hospital, Inc.
See, e.g., In re F/S Airlease II, Inc., 844 F.2d 99 (3rd Cir.1988), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 109 S.Ct. 137 , 102 L.Ed.2d 110 (1988); In re Arkansas Co., Inc., 798 F.2d 645 (3rd Cir.1986); In re Aladdin Petroleum Co., 85 B.R. 738 (Bankr.W.D.Tex.1988); In re Chamberlin Corp., 53 B.R. 764 (Bankr.M.D.Fla.1985). 3 (2) Another line of decisions reflects a rather more lenient view, and in some instances retroactive appointment is allowed based upon concepts amounting to oversight and excusable neglect.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Levin, dba Levin Beauty Supply
v.
Redken Laboratories, Inc.
v.
Redken Laboratories, Inc.
No. 88-119.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Oct 3, 1988.
Cited by 1 opinion | Published
Citer courts: Ohio Court of Appeals (1) · W.D. Pennsylvania (1)
C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.