green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 2×
6.1 score
G Cite
cited 2× by 2 distinct cases, last quoted 1989 ·
…statistical comparisons offered in support of a disparate impact claim should be drawn as narrowly as possible to avoid the effects of factors other than discriminatory practices
⚠ not in text
Treatment trajectory · 1989 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1989
2007
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 18 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Hill v. Seaboard Coast Line Railroad
statistical comparisons offered in support of a disparate impact claim should be drawn as narrowly as possible to avoid the effects of factors other than discriminatory practices
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Hill v. Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Company
statistical comparisons offered in support of a disparate impact claim should be drawn as narrowly as possible to avoid the effects of factors other than discriminatory practices
discussed
Cited "see"
Nash v. Consolidated City of Jacksonville
See Powers v. Alabama Dep’t of Educ., 854 F.2d 1285 , 1291 (11th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1107 , 109 S.Ct. 3158 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1021 (1989) (citing Dothard v. Rawlinson, 433 U.S. 321, 328 , 97 S.Ct. 2720, 2726 , 53 L.Ed.2d 786 (1977); Griggs, 401 U.S. at 430-32 , 91 S.Ct. at 853-54 ).
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re Air Disaster
See, O'Carroll v. American Airlines, Inc., 863 F.2d 11 (5th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1106 , 109 S.Ct. 3158 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1021 (1989), (various state law claims arising from plaintiff's allegedly wrongful exclusion from an airline flight for which he had a valid ticket held preempted); Smith v. America West Airlines, Civ.Act.
discussed
Cited "see"
Burke v. Northwest Airlines, Inc.
See, O’Carroll v. American Airlines, Inc., 863 F.2d 11 (5th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1106 , 109 S.Ct. 3158 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1021 (1989), (various state law claims arising from plaintiffs allegedly wrongful exclusion from an airline flight for which he had a valid ticket held preempted); Smith v. America West Airlines, Civ.Act.
cited
Cited "see"
William J. O'Brien v. Consolidated Rail Corporation
See Jackson v. Liquid Carbonic Corp., 863 F.2d 111 (1st Cir.1988), ce rt. denied, 490 U.S. 1107 , 109 S.Ct. 3158 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1021 (1989).
discussed
Cited "see"
Groves v. Alabama State Board of Education
See Powers v. Alabama Dep’t of Educ., 854 F.2d 1285 , 1298 & n. 21 (11th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1107 , 109 S.Ct. 3158 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1021 (1989); Kilgo v. Bowman Transportation, 789 F.2d 859 , 871 & n. 18 (11th Cir.1986); Maddox v. Claytor, 764 F.2d 1539 , 1551-52 (11th Cir.1985).
discussed
Cited "see"
Alan A. Peightal v. Metropolitan Dade County, Metropolitan Fire Department of Dade County
(2×)
See Powers v. Alabama Dep't of Educ., 854 F.2d 1285 , 1292 n. 11 (11th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1107 , 109 S.Ct. 3158 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1021 (1989); Coral Const. Co. v. King County, 729 F.Supp. 734, 738 (W.D.Wash.1989). 19 In the spring of 1983, the Richmond, Virginia, City Council adopted a Minority Business Utilization Plan (the Richmond Plan).
discussed
Cited "see"
Angela Schlacter-Jones v. General Telephone of California Patricia Leathers Carol Todd Doug Bartrip
The rights Laws asserted were not “wholly separate from the CBA, but [were] inextricably intertwined with it.” Id.; accord Jackson v. Liquid Carbonic Corp., 863 F.2d 111, 120 (1st Cir.1988) (state law claims which “can be resolved only by interpreting the meaning and scope of Articles IX and XXI of the Agreement in order to gauge the propriety of [the company’s] implementation of a drug-testing program” held preempted by § 301), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1107 , 109 S.Ct. 3158 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1021 (1989); Strachan v. Union Oil Co., 768 F.2d 703, 705 (5th Cir.1985) (state tort claims preem…
discussed
Cited "see"
Washington v. Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corp.
See Powers v. Alabama Dept. of Educ., 854 F.2d 1285 , 1291 (11th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1107 , 109 S.Ct. 3158 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1021 (1989) (credible statistical evidence standing alone is an insufficient basis on which to find discriminatory intent).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. 316 Units of Municipal Securities in the Name of Efrain Gonzalez
See United States v. Camarena, 863 F.2d 880 (5th Cir.1988), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 109 S.Ct. 3158 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1021 (1989).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Pearson Ex Rel. Pearson v. Lake Forest Country Day School
See, e.g., O’Carroll v. American Airlines, Inc., (5th Cir. 1989), 863 F.2d 11 , cert. denied (1989), 490 U.S. 1106 , 104 L.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
O'HERN v. Delta Airlines, Inc.
See, e.g., O’Carroll v. American Airlines, Inc., 863 F.2d 11 (5th Cir.1989), cert. denied 490 U.S. 1106 , 109 S.Ct. 3158 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1021 (1989); Howard v. Northwest Airlines, Inc., 793 F.Supp. 129 (S.D.Tex.1992).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Johnson v. Southwestern Bell Telephone Co.
Groves v. Ring Screw Works, 498 U.S. 168 , 111 S.Ct. 498 , 112 L.Ed.2d 508 (1990); Lingle v. Norge Div. of Magic Chef, 486 U.S. 399, 411, 108 S.Ct. 1877 , 100 L.Ed.2d 410 (1988); United Paperworkers Int’l Union v. MISCO, Inc., 484 U.S. 29, 36-38 , 108 S.Ct. 364, 370-71 , 98 L.Ed.2d 286 (1987); Hines v. Anchor Motor Freight, 424 U.S. 554, 561-62 , 96 S.Ct. 1048, 1054-55 , 47 L.Ed.2d 231 (1976); Teamsters v. Lucas Flour Co., 369 U.S. 95 , 82 S.Ct. 571 , 7 L.Ed.2d 593 (1962); see also, Jackson v. Liquid Carbonic Corp., 863 F.2d 111, 114 (1st Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1107 , 109 S.Ct. 31…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
57 Fair empl.prac.cas. (Bna) 902, 57 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 41,141 Anne G. Stuart v. Francis M. Roache, as He is Police Commissioner of the City of Boston
See, e.g., Powers v. Alabama Dep’t. of Educ., 854 F.2d 1285 , 1297 (11th Cir.1988) (“By requiring that the plaintiffs [in a disparate impact suit] limit their comparison pool to only those blacks who had been certified [for advancement], the district court simply begged the question.”), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1107 , 109 S.Ct. 3158 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1021 (1989).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Chube v. Exxon Chemical Americas
Groves v. Ring Screw Works, — U.S. -, 111 S.Ct. 498, 501-02 , 112 L.Ed.2d 508 (1990); Lingle v. Norge Div. of Magic Chef, 486 U.S. 399, 411 , 108 S.Ct. 1877, 1884 , 100 L.Ed.2d 410 *559 (1988); United Paperworkers Int’l Union v. MISCO, Inc., 484 U.S. 29, 36-38 , 108 S.Ct. 364, 370-71 , 98 L.Ed.2d 286 (1987); Hines v. Anchor Motor Freight, 424 U.S. 554, 561-62 , 96 S.Ct. 1048, 1054-55 , 47 L.Ed.2d 231 (1976); Teamsters v. Lucas Flour Co., 369 U.S. 95 , 82 S.Ct. 571 , 7 L.Ed.2d 593 (1962); see also Jackson v. Liquid Carbonic Corp., 863 F.2d 111, 114 (1st Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 110…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Luck v. Southern Pacific Transportation Co.
(2×)
(See Laws v. Calmat (9th Cir. 1988) 852 F.2d 430, 431 ; Utility Workers of America v. Southern Cal. Edison (9th Cir. 1988) 852 F.2d 1083, 1085-1086 , cert. den. 489 U.S. 1078 [ 103 L.Ed.2d 835 , 109 S.Ct. 1530 ]; see also Jackson v. Liquid Carbonic Corp. (1st Cir. 1988) 863 F.2d 111, 114-115 , cert. den. 490 U.S. 1107 [ 104 L.Ed.2d 1021 , 109 S.Ct. 3158 ].) Foley v. Interactive Data Corp., supra, is fully retroactive, applying to all cases not final as of its final date, January 30, 1989.
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Coral Construction Co. v. King County
See, e.g., Powers v. Alabama Dep’t of Educ., 854 F.2d 1285 , 1292 n. 11 (11th Cir.1988), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 109 S.Ct. 3158 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1021 (1989).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
O'Carroll
v.
Chaparral Airlines, Inc.
v.
Chaparral Airlines, Inc.
No. 88-1582.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Jun 12, 1989.
Cited by 4 opinions | Published
Citer courts: Eleventh Circuit (2)
C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.