green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 1×
9.7 score
“the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment imposes a substantive limit on the size of punitive damages awards”
Treatment trajectory · 1996 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1996
2011
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 28 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Axen v. American Home Products Corp.
the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment imposes a substantive limit on the size of punitive damages awards
discussed
Cited as authority (rule)
Golden Eagle Insurance Company v. Travelers Companies
Co., 41 F.3d 429 , 435 (9th Cir.1994), cert. de nied, U.S. -, 116 S.Ct. 1847 , 134 L.Ed.2d 948 *758 (1996), the district court held that the time of an occurrence of property damage under a liability policy is when the properly damage "manifests” itself, or becomes reasonably apparent to the owners.
discussed
Cited "see"
State v. Schalow
Once jeopardy attaches, it protects "a defendant from additional punishment and successive prosecution for the same criminal offense." State v. Sparks , 362 N.C. 181 , 186, 657 S.E.2d 655 , 658-59 (2008) (citation and quotation marks omitted); see Gilliam v. Foster , 75 F.3d 881 , 893 (4th Cir. 1996), cert. denied , 517 U.S. 1220 , 116 S.Ct. 1849 , 134 L.Ed.2d 950 (1996) ("Among the protections provided by [the Double Jeopardy Clause] is the assurance that a criminal defendant will not be subjected to repeated prosecutions for the same offense." (citation and quotation marks omitted)).
cited
Cited "see"
Shields v. Fafard
See Ludmer v. Nernberg, 433 Pa. Super. 316, 330 , 640 A.2d 939, 946 (1994), app. denied, 541 Pa. 652 , 664 A.2d 542 (1995), cert. denied, 517 U.S. 1220 (1996).
discussed
Cited "see"
State v. JDS
State v. D.R., 239 Or.App. 576, 582 , 244 P.3d 916 (2010) (evaluating whether a "rational trier of fact could have found that there was clear and convincing evidence that appellant was a danger to herself"); see Oberg v. Honda Motor Co., 320 Or. 544, 553 , 888 P.2d 8 (1995), cert. den., 517 U.S. 1219 , 116 S.Ct. 1847 , 134 L.Ed.2d 948 (1996) (reviewing a punitive damages award to determine if the plaintiff presented evidence that permitted a factfinder to conclude, by clear and convincing evidence, that the defendants acted with "wanton disregard for the health and safety of others"); Cunningh…
discussed
Cited "see"
L.B.S. v. L.M.S.
See Smith v. Schulte, 671 So.2d 1334 (Ala.1995), cert. denied, 517 U.S. 1220 , 116 S.Ct. 1849 , 134 L.Ed.2d 950 , abrogated on other grounds, Ex parte Apicella, 809 So.2d 865 (Ala.2001); see also G.G. v. R.S.G., 668 So.2d 828 (Ala.Civ.App.1995).
discussed
Cited "see"
Lbs v. Lms
See Smith v. Schulte, 671 So.2d 1334 (Ala. 1995), cert. denied, 517 U.S. 1220 , 116 S.Ct. 1849 , 134 L.Ed.2d 950 , abrogated on other grounds, Ex parte Apicella, 809 So.2d 865 (Ala.2001); see also G.G. v. R.S.G., 668 So.2d 828 (Ala.Civ.App.1995).
cited
Cited "see"
Ft Sumter Tours Inc v. Babbitt, Bruce D.
See Fort Sumter Tours, Inc. v. Babbitt, 517 U.S. 1220 , 116 S.Ct. 1848 , 134 L.Ed.2d 949 (1996).
discussed
Cited "see"
Jimenez Ex Rel. Estate of Jimenez v. Chrysler Corp.
See Murray v. Laborers Union Local No. 324, 55 F.3d 1445 (9th Cir.1995), cert. denied, 517 U.S. 1219 , 116 S.Ct. 1847 , 134 L.Ed.2d 948 (1996) (750 to 1); Pickering v. Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp., 265 Ill.App.3d 806 , 203 Ill.Dec. 1 , 638 N.E.2d 1127 (1994), appeal denied, 158 Ill.2d 564 , 206 Ill.Dec. 845 , 645 N.E.2d 1367 (1994), cert. denied, 517 U.S. 1243 , 116 S.Ct. 2496 , 135 L.Ed.2d 188 (1996) (19 to 1).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Danny Lee Kyllo
(2×)
See United States v. Robinson, 62 F.3d 1325 (11th Cir.1995), cert. denied, 517 U.S. 1220 , 116 S.Ct. 1848 , 134 L.Ed.2d 949 (1996); United States v. Myers, 46 F.3d 668 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 879 , 116 S.Ct. 213 , 133 L.Ed.2d 144 (1995); United States v. Pinson, 24 F.3d 1056 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 513 U.S. 1057 , 115 S.Ct. 664 , 130 L.Ed.2d 598 (1994).
cited
Cited "see"
McCollough v. Dalraida Health Center, Inc.
See Smith v. Schulte, 671 So.2d 1334, 1348 (Ala.1995) (Houston, J, dissenting), cert. denied, 517 U.S. 1220 , 116 S.Ct. 1849 , 134 L.Ed.2d 950 (1996).
cited
Cited "see"
Ex Parte McCollough
See Smith v. Schulte, 671 So.2d 1334, 1348 (Ala.1995) (Houston, J., dissenting), cert. denied, 517 U.S. 1220 , 116 S.Ct. 1849 , 134 L.Ed.2d 950 (1996).
discussed
Cited "see"
Olin Corporation v. Yeargin Incorporated
(2×)
See Kane v. Magna Mixer Co., 71 F.3d 555 , 561 n. 1 (6th Cir.1995), cert. denied, 517 U.S. 1220 , 116 S.Ct. 1848 , 134 L.Ed. 2d 949 (1996); Security Fire Protection Co. v. City of Ripley, 608 S.W.2d 874, 877 (Tenn.Ct.App.1980)(" 'statute of limitations for an action for indemnity or contribution does not commence to run until there has been a payment or some loss suffered by a party seeking indemnification or contribution’ ”); Stiver Marketing, Inc. v. Performance Bus.
cited
Cited "see"
Testo v. Molin, No. Cv97 034 55 27 (Jul. 23, 1998)
See, Greenberg v. Wolfberg , 890 P.2d 895 , 903 n. 36 (Okla. 1994), cert. den. 134 L.Ed.2d 948 (1996).
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re Charles A. Muer
See In re Cleveland Tankers, Inc., 67 F.3d 1200, 1203 (6th Cir.1995), cert. denied, 517 U.S. 1220 , 116 S.Ct. 1848 , 134 L.Ed.2d 949 (1996); In re Consolidation Coal Co., 123 F.3d 126, 132 (3d Cir.1997) (noting two-step inquiry of (1) negligence and (2) the vessel owner's privity or knowledge of the negligence), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 118 S.Ct. 1380 , 140 L.Ed.2d 526 (1998); In re Beiswenger Enters.
discussed
Cited "see"
Estate of Muer v. Karbel
See In re Cleveland Tankers, Inc., 67 F.3d 1200, 1203 (6th Cir.1995), cert. denied, 517 U.S. 1220 , 116 S.Ct. 1848 , 134 L.Ed.2d 949 (1996); In re Consolidation Coal Co., 123 F.3d 126, 132 (3d Cir.1997) (noting two-step inquiry of (1) negligence and (2) the vessel owner’s privity or knowledge of the negligence), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 118 S.Ct. 1380 , 140 L.Ed.2d 526 (1998); In re Beiswenger Enters.
cited
Cited "see"
DeVaney v. Thriftway Marketing Corp.
See Greenberg v. Wolfberg, 890 P.2d 895, 901 (Okla.1995), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 116 S.Ct. 1847 , 134 L.Ed.2d 948 (1996); see also 42 Pa.Cons.Stat.Ann. § 8351(b) (West 1996).
discussed
Cited "see"
1997-2 Trade Cases P 71,963, 97 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 8296, 97 Daily Journal D.A.R. 13,433 Omega Environmental, Inc., a Delaware Corporation Ats Omega, a Texas Corporation Kelley Omega, a Washington Corporation John J. Reynolds, Individually Patrick J. Reynolds, Individually Fedorico Haller, Individually Francisco Calleja, Individually Fernando Calleja, Individually William H. Kelley, Individually Michael J. Reynolds, Individually v. Gilbarco, Inc., a Delaware Corporation, Omega Environmental, Inc., a Delaware Corporation Ats Omega, a Texas Corporation Kelley Omega, a Washington Corporation and John J. Reynolds, Individually Patrick J. Reynolds, Individually Fedorico Haller, Individually Francisco Calleja, Individually Fernando Calleja, Individually, William H. Kelley, Individually Michael J. Reynolds, Individually v. Gilbarco, Inc., a Delaware Corporation Rochester Petroleum Equipment Company, a Minnesota Corporation
See Murray v. Laborers Union Local No. 324, 55 F.3d 1445, 1452 (9th Cir.1995), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 116 S.Ct. 1847 , 134 L.Ed.2d 948 (1996); see also Erickson v. Pierce County, 960 F.2d 801, 804 (9th Cir.1992) ("Challenges to the sufficiency of the evidence, and the denial of a motion for judgment notwithstanding the verdict, are reviewed de novo to determine if the plaintiff's claims were supported by substantial evidence.").
discussed
Cited "see"
Omega Environmental, Inc. v. Gilbarco, Inc.
See Murray v. Laborers Union Local No. 324, 55 F.3d 1445, 1452 (9th Cir.1995), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 116 S.Ct. 1847 , 134 L.Ed.2d 948 (1996); see also Erickson v. Pierce County, 960 F.2d 801, 804 (9th Cir.1992) (“Challenges to the sufficiency of the evidence, and the denial of a motion for judgment notwithstanding the verdict, are reviewed de novo to determine if the plaintiffs claims were supported by substantial evidence.”).
discussed
Cited "see"
DeCarlo v. Salamone
See Murray v. Laborers Union Local 324, 55 F.3d 1445 (9th Cir.1995) (attempts to confiscate newsletters, papers and other items, as part of scheme to suppress, might violate member’s free speech rights under § 101(a)(2)), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 116 S.Ct. 1847 , 134 L.Ed.2d 948 (1996); Mallick v. Int’l Bhd. of Elec.
discussed
Cited "see"
Life Ins. Co. of Georgia v. Johnson
(2×)
See Honda Motor Co. v. Oberg, ___ U.S. ___, 116 S.Ct. 1847 [ 134 L.Ed.2d 948 ] (1996) (mem. denying certiorari review). 5.
discussed
Cited "see"
Dolores M. Luke v. Randall S. Fowler, M.D.
See Murray v. Laborers Union Local No. 324, 55 F.3d 1445, 1452 (9th Cir.1995), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 116 S.Ct. 1847 , 134 L.Ed.2d 948 (1996). 6 AFFIRMED. ** The panel finds this case appropriate for submission without oral argument pursuant to 9th Cir. R. 34-4 and Fed.
cited
Cited "see"
Paul H. Frazell v. E.K. Flanigan
See Israel Travel Advisory Serv., Inc. v. Israel Identity Tours, Inc., 61 F.3d 1250, 1255 (7th Cir.1995), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 116 S.Ct. 1847 , 134 L.Ed.2d 948 ; McNabola, 10 F.3d at 511 .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
In re Epipen
(2×)
We do not necessarily use it in the same sense as courts before us have and [we] intimate no opinion on results they reached." Id. at 272 n.20, 112 S.Ct. 1311 ; see also Israel Travel Advisory Serv., Inc. v. Israel Identity Tours , 61 F.3d 1250 , 1257 (7th Cir.), cert. denied , 517 U.S. 1220 , 116 S.Ct. 1847 , 134 L.Ed.2d 948 (1995) ("The Supreme Court observed that it did not mean to preclude all possibility of recovery for injury that was transmitted indirectly; the holding of Holmes is no more than that common law ideas about proximate causation inform the understanding of RICO." (citation …
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Opinion No.
See e.g. , Smith v. Schulte, 671 So.2d 1334 (Ala. 1995) cert. denied 517 U.S. 1220 (1996) ($1,000,000 cap on total recovery in medical malpractice cases violates right to equal protection of the laws); Moore v. Mobile Infirmary Association, supra; Brannigan v. Usitalo, 134 N.H. 50 , 587 A.2d 1232 (1991) ($875,000 cap on non-economic damages in person injury actions denies more severely injured persons equal protection of the laws, citing Carson v. Maurer, 120 N.H. 925 , 424 A.2d 825 (1980) ($250,000 cap on non-economic damages in medical malpractice cases violates equal protection guarantee));…
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Elkins
See, e.g., United States v. Robinson, 62 F.3d 1325 (11th Cir.1995), cert. denied, 517 U.S. 1220 , 116 S.Ct. 1848 , 134 L.Ed.2d 949 (1996).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Ex Parte Melof
But see Pinto v. Alabama Coalition for Equity, 662 So.2d 894, 901, 904-10 (Houston, J., concurring in the result) (criticizing those cases); Moore v. Mobile Infirmary Ass'n, 592 So.2d 156, 171, 174 (Houston, J., concurring in the result) (same). [11] See, e.g., Jolly v. Knopf, 463 So.2d 150, 153 (Ala.1985) ("We hold ... the statute [Ala. Code 1975, § 35-6-100] violates the equal protection provisions of the Constitution of this state, §§ 1, 6, and 22, ... as well as the Constitution of the United States, Amendment 14."); Harrison v. Buckhalt, 364 So.2d 283, 286 (Ala.1978) ("[W]e hold [the c…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Hong Ki Lee and Michael Chavis v. The Governor of the State of New York
See Washington v. Harper, 494 U.S. 210, 221-22 , 110 S.Ct. 1028, 1036-37 , 108 L.Ed.2d 178 (1990) (involuntary administration of antipsychotic drugs); Vitek v. Jones, 445 U.S. 480, 493 , 100 S.Ct. 1254, 1263-64 , 63 L.Ed.2d 552 (1980) (involuntary commitment to mental hospital); Morrissey v. Brewer, 408 U.S. 471, 482 , 92 S.Ct. 2593, 2600-01 , - 33 L.Ed.2d 484 (1972) (revocation of parole); see also Harper v. Young, 64 F.3d 563, 565 (10th Cir.1995) (pre-parole program that allows prisoners to work and live outside of prison facilities is sufficiently similar to parole to merit protection by Du…
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Pierce
v.
Iowa-Missouri Conference of Seventh-day Adventists
v.
Iowa-Missouri Conference of Seventh-day Adventists
No. 95-1297.
Supreme Court of the United States.
May 28, 1996.
Published
Citer courts: Court of Appeals of Oregon (1)
Sup. Ct. Iowa. Certiorari denied.