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Positive treatment
4.4 score
Treatment trajectory · 1975 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1975
2000
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 22 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited "but see"
National Labor Relations Board v. Seligman and Associates, Inc., and Its Wholly Owned Division, Scott Management Company
Co. v. NLRB, 473 F.2d 223, 242-43 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 414 U.S. 822 (1973); but see NLRB v. Laidlaw Corp., 507 F.2d 1381, 1382 (7th Cir.1974), ce rt. denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S.Ct. 2656 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975).
discussed
Cited "see"
Ryan v. Dow Chemical Co.
See Peterson v. Blue Cross/Blue Shield, 508 F.2d 55 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1043 , 95 S.Ct. 2657 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975); Neurological Assocs. v. Blue Cross/Blue Shield, 632 F.Supp. 1078 (S.D.Fla.1986); Group Health Inc. v. Blue Cross Ass’n, 587 F.Supp. 887 (S.D.N.Y.1984); see also Kuenstler v. Occidental Life Ins.
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Yonkers Board of Education
See United States v. City of Black Jack, Missouri, 508 F.2d 1179, 1183-84 (8th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S.Ct. 2656 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975).
cited
Cited "see"
Suffolk Housing Services v. Town of Brookhaven
See United States v. City of Black Jack, 508 F2d 1179 (8th Cir. 1974), cert, denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S. Ct. 2656 , 45 L.
cited
Cited "see"
In Re Malone
See United States v. City of Black Jack, Missouri, 508 F.2d 1179, 1184 (8th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S.Ct. 2656 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975).
cited
Cited "see"
Malone v. City of Fenton
See United States v. City of Black Jack, Missouri, 508 F.2d 1179, 1184 (8th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S.Ct. 2656 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975).
discussed
Cited "see"
Group Health Inc. v. Blue Cross Ass'n
See Peterson v. Blue Cross/Blue Shield of Texas, 508 F.2d 55, 58 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1043 , 95 S.Ct. 2657 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975); Kuenstler v. Occidental Life Insurance Co., 292 F.Supp. 532, 533 (C.D.Cal.1968).
discussed
Cited "see"
Atkins v. Robinson
See United States v. City of Black Jack, Missouri, 508 F.2d 1179 (8th Cir. 1974), cert, denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S.Ct. 2656 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975) (§ 3617); United States v. American Institute of Real Estate Appraisers, 442 F.Supp. 1072 (N.D.Ill.1977), appeal dismissed, 590 F.2d 242 (7th Cir. 1978) (§ 3617).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. City of Parma, Ohio
(2×)
See United States v. City of Black Jack, Missouri, 508 F.2d 1179, 1183-84 (8th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S.Ct. 2656 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975), where the issue was squarely decided.
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Powell
See Carr v. United States, 507 F.2d 191 , 193 n.5 (5th Cir. 1975) cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1043 , 95 S.Ct. 2657 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 ; Hyman v. Regenstein, 258 F.2d 502, 509 (5th Cir. 1958).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Housing Authority of City of Chickasaw
Accord, United States v. City of Black Jack, 508 F.2d 1179 (8th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S.Ct. 2656 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975), after remand, 605 F.2d 1033 (8th Cir. 1979), cert. denied, 445 U.S. 905 , 100 S.Ct. 1081 , 63 L.Ed.2d 321 (1980).
discussed
Cited "see"
Metropolitan Housing Development Corp., Northwest Opportunity Center and Eluteria D. Maldonado, Intervening v. Village of Arlington Heights
(2×)
See United States v. City of Black Jack, 508 F.2d 1179 (8th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S.Ct. 2656 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975); Kennedy Park Homes Assoc., Inc. v. City of Lackawanna, 436 F.2d 108 (2d Cir. 1970), cert. denied, 401 U.S. 1010 , 91 S.Ct. 1256 , 28 L.Ed.2d 546 (1971).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. v. Town of Orange
Ed. 2d 450 (1977)); see also United States v. City of Black Jack, 508 F.2d 1179 , 1185 n.3 (8th Cir. 1974) (racist statements by leaders of the incorporation movement and fact that [r] acial criticism . . . was made and cheered at public meetings could be considered evidence of improper purpose), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S. Ct. 2656 , 45 L.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
LeBlanc-Sternberg v. Fletcher
Discriminatory intent may be inferred from the totality of the circumstances, including “the fact, if it is true, that the law bears more heavily on one [group] than another,” Washington v. Davis, 426 U.S. 229, 242 , 96 S.Ct. 2040, 2049 , 48 L.Ed.2d 597 (1976), as well as the ‘historical background of the decision ... ‘[t]he specific sequence of events leading up to the challenged decision,’ ...; ‘contemporary statements by members of the decisionmaking body ... ’; ... and ‘[sjubstantive departures ..., particularly if the factors usually considered important by the decisionmak…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Rabbi Yitzchok Leblanc-Sternberg, Chanie Leblanc-Sternberg, Fred Walfish, Lewis Kamman, Park Avenue Synagogue, Inc., Plaintiffs-Appellants-Cross-Appellees v. Robert Fletcher, Marianne Cucolo, John C. Layne, and Nicholas Vertullo, Individually and in Their Capacity as Trustees of the Village of Airmont, Maureen Kendrick, Individually and in Her Capacity as Mayor of the Village of Airmont, Raymond Kane, Paul Berliner, the Airmont Civic Association, the Village of Airmont, the Town of Ramapo, and Herbert Reisman, Individually and in His Capacity as Ramapo Town Supervisor, Robert Fletcher, John C. Layne, Nicholas Vertullo, Maureen Kendrick, and Raymond Kane, Individually, and in Their Capacity as Trustees of the Village of Airmont, and the Village of Airmont, Robert Fletcher and Nicholas Vertullo, Defendants-Appellees-Cross-Appellants. United States of America v. The Village of Airmont, Airmont Civic Association, Ralph Bracco, in His Capacity as Mayor of the Village of Airmont, John C. Layne, Raymond Kane, Charles Calotta and Ronald Sabo, in Their Capacities as Trustees of the Village of Airmont
See, e.g., id. at 1218-19 (where site restrictions on low-income housing were imposed with segregative motive, fact that town had no duty to provide low-income housing was not significant); United States v. City of Parma, 661 F.2d 562, 574-75 (6th Cir.1981) (city's abandonment of application for federal housing funds for racially discriminatory reasons violated FHA), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 926 , 102 S.Ct. 1972 , 72 L.Ed.2d 441 (1982). 78 Discriminatory intent may be inferred from the totality of the circumstances, including "the fact, if it is true, that the law bears more heavily on one [grou…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Oxford House-C v. City of St. Louis
See House Report, at 2185 ("The Committee intends that the prohibition against discrimination against those with handicaps to apply to zoning decisions and practices"); see also United States v. City of Black Jack, 508 F.2d 1179, 1183-84 (8th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S.Ct. 2656 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975); In re Malone, 592 F.Supp. 1135 (E.D.Mo.1984), aff'd without op. 794 F.2d 680 (8th Cir.1986).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Tubari Ltd., Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board, National Labor Relations Board v. Tubari Ltd., Inc.
(2×)
See, e.g., NLRB v. Laidlaw Corp., 507 F.2d 1381, 1382-83 (7th Cir.1974) (affirming Board's refusal to deduct from backpay sums received from union for picketing since the "monies disbursed by the union were not contingent on picketing time"), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S.Ct. 2656 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975); NLRB v. My Store, Inc., 468 F.2d 1146, 1150 (7th Cir.1972) (payments received from union for picketing "would ... qualify as collateral strike benefits and exempt as interim earnings unless received as a condition precedent to, or in compensation for, picketing or other services"), cert.…
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Familystyle of St. Paul, Inc. v. City of St. Paul
See, e.g., United States v. City of Black Jack, 508 F.2d 1179 (8th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S.Ct. 2656 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Isaac Camacho v. Autoridad De Telefonos De Puerto Rico
See, e.g., Peterson v. Blue Cross/Blue Shield, 508 F.2d 55, 58 (5th Cir.) (suit properly removed under § 1442(a)(1) by private corporations which had acted as Medicare fiscal intermediaries), ce rt. denied, 422 U.S. 1043 , 95 S.Ct. 2657 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975); Texas v. National Bank of Commerce, 290 F.2d 229 , 231 (5th Cir.) (suit properly removed under § 1442(a)(1) by bank operating branch at military base under right granted by Treasury Secretary), cert. denied, 368 U.S. 832 , *487 82 S.Ct. 55 , 7 L.Ed.2d 35 (1961).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Burney v. HOUSING AUTHORITY OF CTY. OF BEAVER
See also United States v. City of Black Jack, 508 F.2d 1179 (8th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S.Ct. 2656 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975); Kennedy Park Homes Association, Inc. v. City of Lackawanna, 436 F.2d 108 (2d Cir.1970), cert. denied, 401 U.S. 1010 , 91 S.Ct. 1256 , 28 L.Ed.2d 546 (1971).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Burney v. Housing Authority of County of Beaver
See also United States v. City of Black Jack, 508 F.2d 1179 (8th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1042 , 95 S.Ct. 2656 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975); Kennedy Park Homes Association, Inc. v. City of Lackawanna, 436 F.2d 108 (2d Cir.1970), cert. denied, 401 U.S. 1010 , 91 S.Ct. 1256 , 28 L.Ed.2d 546 (1971).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Environmental Defense Fund, Inc. v. Alexander
See also Carr v. United States, 507 F.2d 191, 193-94 (5 Cir.), cert. denied, 422 U.S. 1043 , 95 S.Ct. 2657 , 45 L.Ed.2d 694 (1975).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Indiana Harbor Belt Railroad Co.
v.
United States
v.
United States
No. 74-1326.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Jun 23, 1975.
Cited by 1 opinion | Published
C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied. Reported below: 510 F. 2d 644.