green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 1×
10.5 score
G Cite
cited 2× by 1 distinct case, last quoted 1991 ·
…by relating a personal history supportive of good character, however, the defendant may achieve the same result.
⚠ not in text
Treatment trajectory · 1979 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1979
2002
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 34 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited "but see"
United States v. Brown
But see United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1190 (9th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979) (“Unlike character witnesses, who must restrict their direct testimony to appraisals of the defendant’s reputation, a defendant-witness may cite specific instances of conduct as proof that he possesses a relevant character trait such as peaceableness.” (internal footnote omitted)).
examined
Cited as authority (quoted)
United States v. Sammy G. Daily and Frederik A. Figge
(2×)
by relating a personal history supportive of good character, however, the defendant may achieve the same result.
examined
Cited as authority (rule)
United States v. Darryl Nichols Payne
(4×)
also: Cited "see, e.g."
In support of its holding, the court stated, "To allow such preclusion would present a debilitating impediment to the enforcement of the federal criminal law." Id. at 476.
discussed
Cited "see"
96 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 6492, 96 Daily Journal D.A.R. 12,115 United States of America v. Stephen Wayne Atcheson, United States of America v. Mark Edward McGrath
See United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1196 (9th Cir.) ("[i]n a noncustodial atmosphere prior to indictment, most people would deny accusations of having participated in federal offenses"), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Atcheson
See United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1196 (9th Cir.) (“[i]n a noncustodial atmosphere prior to indictment, most people would deny accusations of having participated in federal offenses”), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Henry
See United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1178 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979) (courts must construe indictments “according to common sense”).
discussed
Cited "see"
The People of the Territory of Guam v. Juan Francisco Borja, the People of the Territory of Guam v. Ignatius Andrew Smithers, the People of the Territory of Guam v. Anthony B. Taimanglo, the People of the Territory of Guam v. Henry Babauta Santos
See United States v. Boone, 951 F.2d 1526, 1541 (9th Cir.1991). " 'A plain error is a highly prejudicial error affecting substantial rights.' " United States v. Payne, 944 F.2d 1458, 1463 (9th Cir.1991) (quoting United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1199 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979)), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 112 S.Ct. 1598 , 118 L.Ed.2d 313 (1992).
discussed
Cited "see"
Territory of Guam v. Borja
See United States v. Boone, 951 F.2d 1526, 1541 (9th Cir.1991). “ ‘A plain error is a highly prejudicial error affecting substantial rights.’ ” United States v. Payne, 944 F.2d 1458, 1463 (9th Cir.1991) (quoting United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1199 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979)), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 112 S.Ct. 1598 , 118 L.Ed.2d 313 (1992).
examined
Cited "see"
United States v. Shawn Joaquin Smith, AKA \S-Man\""
(4×)
also: Cited "see, e.g."
See United States v. Kessi, 868 F.2d 1097, 1107 (9th Cir.1989) (“We will seldom find plain error when evidence against the defendant is so strong that the absence of the prosecutor’s misconduct would not have changed the verdict.”) (citing United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1199 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979)).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Seaborn R. Wicker
See United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1199 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Nile Smith
See United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1183 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see"
Vernon Reiger, Sr. v. Robert Christensen and Tany S. Hong
When prejudicial matter is brought to the jury’s attention during the course of a trial, the court should “[make] a careful, individual examination of each of the jurors involved, out of the presence of the remaining jurors, as to the possible effect of the articles.” Silverthome v. United States, 400 F.2d 627, 639 (9th Cir. 1968) (quoting Coppedge v. United States, 272 F.2d 504, 508 (D.C.Cir.1959), cert. denied, 368 U.S. 855 , 82 S.Ct. 92 , 7 L.Ed.2d 52 (1961)); accord, United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1183 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1…
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Jude R. Hayes
(2×)
See United States v. Lasky, 600 F.2d 765, 769 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979); Mahoney v. United States, 420 F.2d 253, 255 (D.C.Cir.1969). 5 After an eight-week trial, the jury returned convictions on 281 counts.
cited
Cited "see"
Carney v. Marathon Oil Co.
See Olsen v. Shell Oil Co., 595 F.2d 1099 , 1103 n. 3 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see"
Gene Andrew Austad v. Henry Risley and Thomas Sellers, and Attorney General Mike Greely, Additional And
(2×)
See United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1183 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979); United States v. Abascal, 564 F.2d 821, 833 (9th Cir.1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 953 , 98 S.Ct. 1583 , 55 L.Ed.2d 804 (1978); Farr v. Pitchess, 522 F.2d 464, 468 (9th Cir.1975).
discussed
Cited "see"
Miles v. United States
See United States v. Lasky, 600 F.2d 765, 768 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979); United States v. Brown, 574 F.2d 1274, 1276 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1046 , 99 S.Ct. 720 , 58 L.Ed.2d 704 (1978); Boffa, supra, 89 F.R.D. at 530 ; United States v. Mandel, 415 F.Supp. 1033, 1040 (D.Md.1976).
discussed
Cited "see"
City of Cleveland v. The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company
(2×)
See United States v. Lasky, 600 F.2d 765, 768 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Austin
See United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170 (CA 9 1979), cert. den., 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979); United States v. Society of Independent Gasoline Marketers, 624 F.2d 461 (CA 4 1979), cert. den., 449 U.S. 1078 , 101 S.Ct. 859 , 66 L.Ed.2d 801 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Frank Baker
The plain error rule should be invoked only when the weakness of the evidence against defendant indicates that a serious injustice was done or when there are errors that “seriously affect the fairness, integrity, or public reputation of judicial proceedings.” United States v. Brown, 634 F.2d 819, 829 (5th Cir.1981) (quotation marks omitted); see United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1199 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979); 3A C.
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Boffa
See United States v. Lasky, 600 F.2d 765, 768 (C.A.9), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979); United States v. Brown, 574 F.2d 1274, 1276 (C.A.5), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1046 , 99 S.Ct. 720 , 58 L.Ed.2d 704 (1978); United States v. Y.
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Lutz
See United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1197-98 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979). 2 Rule 801(d)(2)(E) of the Federal Rules of Evidence provides that “a statement by a coconspirator . . . during the course and in furtherance of the conspiracy” is not hearsay when offered against another conspirator.
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Jerome P. Lutz, United States of America v. Jack D. Stewart, United States of America v. Perry A. White, United States of America v. Larry Zitek
See United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1197-98 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979). 2 34 Rule 801(d)(2)(E) of the Federal Rules of Evidence provides that "a statement by a coconspirator . . . during the course and in furtherance of the conspiracy" is not hearsay when offered against another conspirator.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. William Riley, Norman Burnett, Jeffrey Sizemore, Vincent Mazza
(2×)
See, e.g., United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1184-85 (9th Cir.) (fingerprints of several individuals on a book owned by defendant used as evidence of conspiracy), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. George Krasovich
"An indictment charging a conspiracy under 18 U.S.C. § 371 should allege an agreement, the unlawful object toward which the agreement is directed, and an overt act in furtherance of the conspiracy." Lane, 765 F.2d at 1380 ; see also United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1177 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979); United States v. Charnay, 537 F.2d 341, 350 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1000 , 97 S.Ct. 528 , 50 L.Ed.2d 610 (1976).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Mary Rodriguez v. Olin Corporation, and Third Party v. Hunter Chemicals, Inc., Smith Valve Corporation, Third Party
See also Olsen v. Shell Oil Co., 595 F.2d 1099 (5th Cir.) cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979) (indemnity agreement providing that ‘contractor agrees to ... indemnify ...
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Bolhouse v. State
(2×)
See, e.g., United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979); United States v. Barnes, 604 F.2d 121 (2d Cir.1979), cert. denied, 446 U.S. 907 , 100 S.Ct. 1833 , 64 L.Ed.2d 260 (1980).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
People v. Quintana
(2×)
See e.g., United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170 (9th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979); United States v. Kilbourne, 559 F.2d 1263 (4th Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 873 , 98 S.Ct. 220 , 54 L.Ed.2d 152 (1977); United States v. Coppola, 526 F.2d 764 (10th Cir.1975); see also People v. Green, 629 P.2d 1098 (Colo.App. 1981); C.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Andrija Artukovic v. Immigration and Naturalization Service
(2×)
See, e.g., United States v. Lasky, 600 F.2d 765, 768 (9th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Ronald Gene Sears, United States of America v. Chandra Werner, United States of America v. Hubert Strozyk
See also United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1196 (9th Cir. 1979), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Stephen Federico
(2×)
See also United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1198 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979) (judge’s submission of the case to the jury shows that he found a prima facie case of conspiracy). .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Mahoney
See, e. g., United States v. Lasky, 600 F.2d 765 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979); United States v. Ruyle, 524 F.2d 1133 (6th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 934 , 96 S.Ct. 1664 , 48 L.Ed.2d 175 (1976); United States v. Gardner, 516 F.2d 334 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 861 , 96 S.Ct. 118 , 46 L.Ed.2d 89 (1975); United States v. Addonizio, 313 F.Supp. 486 (D.N.J.1970), aff’d, 451 F.2d 49 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 405 U.S. 936 , 92 S.Ct. 949 , 30 L.Ed.2d 812 (1972).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Nancy Baker and William James Reeder
See also United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1181-84 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979); United States v. Corbin, 590 F.2d 398, 400-01 (1st Cir. 1979) 3 Chavez v. United States, 258 F.2d 816, 819 (10th Cir. 1958).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Baker
See also United States v. Giese, 597 F.2d 1170, 1181-84 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 979 , 100 S.Ct. 480 , 62 L.Ed.2d 405 (1979); United States v. Corbin, 590 F.2d 398, 400-01 (1st Cir. 1979). .
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Brown
v.
Traub, Judge
v.
Traub, Judge
No. 79-272.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Dec 3, 1979.
Published
Citer courts: Tenth Circuit (2)
Sup. Ct. N. M. Certiorari denied.