Alabama v. Freeman, 498 U.S. 811 (1990). · Go Syfert
Alabama v. Freeman, 498 U.S. 811 (1990). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
G Cite
cited 2× by 2 distinct cases, last quoted 2002 · 2 courts · …requiring money to be spent is not a taking of property. ⚠ not in text
198 citation events (69 in the last 25 years) across 51 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Ervin & Associates, Inc. v. United States (uscfc, 2004-01-20)
Treatment trajectory · 1992 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1992 2009 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 36 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Ervin & Associates, Inc. v. United States
Fed. Cl. · 2004 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
the existence of an express contract precludes the existence of an implied contract dealing with the same subject, unless the implied contract is entirely unrelated to the express contract.
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Emerald International Corp. v. United States
Fed. Cl. · 2002 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
requiring money to be spent is not a taking of property.
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Templeton Coal Co., Inc. v. Shalala
S.D. Ind. · 1995 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
requiring money to be spent is not a taking of property.
cited Cited "see" GRACIANO v. DAVIS
D.N.J. · 2024 · signal: see · confidence high
See Toulson v. Beyer, 987 F.2d 984, 987 (3d Cir. 1993) (citing Landano v. Rafferty, 897 F.2d 661, 688 (3d Cir. 1990) cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 46 , 112 L.Ed.2d 23 (1990).
cited Cited "see" AmeriSource Corp. v. United States
Fed. Cl. · 2007 · signal: see · confidence high
See Atlas Corp. v. United States, 895 F.2d 745, 757-58 (Fed.Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 46 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990).
cited Cited "see" Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University v. Roche Molecular Systems, Inc.
N.D. Cal. · 2006 · signal: see · confidence high
See Carter v. Gibbs, 909 F.2d 1450, 1451 (Fed.Cir.1990) (in banc), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 46 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990).
discussed Cited "see" Camacho v. Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
D.P.R. · 2004 · signal: see · confidence high
See Landano v. Rafferty, 897 F.2d 661, 668 (3rd Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 46 , 112 L.Ed.2d 23 (1990); Santana v. Fenton, 685 F.2d 71, 73 (3rd Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1115 , 103 S.Ct. 750 , 74 L.Ed.2d 968 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" C.W. Over & Sons, Inc. v. United States
Fed. Cl. · 2002 · signal: see · confidence high
See Dairyland Power Coop. v. United States, 16 F.3d 1197, 1202 (Fed.Cir.1994) (citing Atlas Corp. v. United States, 895 F.2d 745, 750 (Fed.Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 46 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990)).
discussed Cited "see" Sam Duty v. Norton-Alcoa Proppants (2×)
8th Cir. · 2002 · signal: see · confidence high
See Jones v. Baskin, Flaherty, Elliot & Mannino, P.C., 738 F.Supp. 937 (W.D.Pa.1989) (holding that limitations period began when an unofficial committee informed the plaintiff of his termination), aff'd, 897 F.2d 522 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 47 , 112 L.Ed.2d 23 (1990).
discussed Cited "see" Fucci v. Graduate Hospital
E.D. Pa. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cox v. Keystone Carbon Co., 861 F.2d 390, 395 (3d Cir.1988), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 47 , 112 L.Ed.2d 23 (1990); Stouch v. Brothers of Order, 836 F.Supp. 1134, 1145-46 (E.D.Pa.1993).
cited Cited "see" 42 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. 1089, 95 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 6281, 95 Daily Journal D.A.R. 10,701 United States of America v. Guy W. Olano, Jr., United States of America v. Raymond M. Gray
9th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Smith, 891 F.2d 703, 709 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 47 , 112 L.Ed.2d 23 (1990).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Olano
9th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Smith, 891 F.2d 703, 709 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 47 , 112 L.Ed.2d 23 (1990).
discussed Cited "see" Atlantic Coast Demolition & Recycling, Inc. v. Board Of Chosen Freeholders Of Atlantic County
3rd Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cox v. Keystone Carbon Co., 894 F.2d 647, 650 (3d Cir.) (the reviewing court is not to substitute its own findings for that of the district court, but "may only make an assessment of whether there is enough evidence to support such findings"), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 47 , 112 L.Ed.2d 23 (1990) 3 An attempt to conserve landfill space by instituting a qualified ban on the importation of solid waste was struck down by the United States Supreme Court as violative of the dormant Commerce Clause in City of Philadelphia v. New Jersey, 437 U.S. 617 , 98 S.Ct. 2531 , 57 L.Ed.2d 475 (…
discussed Cited "see" Atlantic Coast Demolition & Recycling, Inc. v. Board of Chosen Freeholders
3rd Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cox v. Keystone Carbon Co., 894 F.2d 647, 650 (3d Cir.) (the reviewing court is not to substitute its own findings for that of the district court, but “may only make an assessment of whether there is enough evidence to support such findings”), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 47 , 112 L.Ed.2d 23 (1990). 3 .
cited Cited "see" United States v. David Webb
9th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Smith, 891 F.2d 703, 709 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 (1990). 10 Finally, there was no abuse of discretion in the district court's imposing a fine of $15,000.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. John J. Hilliard
10th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Smith, 891 F.2d 703, 710 (9th Cir.1989), amended, 906 F.2d 385 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 47 , 112 L.Ed.2d 23 (1990); United States v. Wolf, 820 F.2d 1499, 1504-05 (9th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 485 U.S. 960 , 108 S.Ct. 1222 , 99 L.Ed.2d 423 (1988).
discussed Cited "see" O'Connell v. Hove, Jr.
2d Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See Carter v. Gibbs, 909 F.2d 1452 (Fed.Cir.) (in banc), cert. denied, Carter v. Goldberg, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 *467 S.Ct. 46, 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990); Adams v. United States, 979 F.2d 840 (Fed.Cir.1992), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 113 S.Ct. 2441 , 124 L.Ed.2d 659 (1993); Aamodt v. United States, 976 F.2d 691 (Fed.Cir.1992); Muniz v. United States, 972 F.2d 1304 (Fed.Cir.1992).
discussed Cited "see" Dairyland Power Cooperative v. United States
Fed. Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See id. at 813 (quoting Atlas Corp. v. United States, 895 F.2d 745, 750 (Fed.Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 46 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990)) (reciting the fourth requirement to establish mutual mistake that the relevant contract not put the risk of the mistake on the party seeking reformation).
discussed Cited "see" Euell v. Rosemeyer
W.D. Pa. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See U.S. v. Goot, 894 F.2d 231 (7th Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 45 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990); U.S. v. Caggiano, 660 F.2d 184 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 455 U.S. 945 , 102 S.Ct. 1444 , 71 L.Ed.2d 658 (1982).
discussed Cited "see" Saraco v. Hallett
E.D. Pa. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See generally Carter v. Gibbs, 909 F.2d 1452 (Fed.Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 46 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990) (Pursuant to the Civil Service Reform Act,’where federal employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement under which overtime claims are subject to negotiated grievance procedures, the, grievance procedures are the exclusive niechanism for resolution of such claims).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Crusan v. United States
Fed. Cl. · 2009 · signal: see also · confidence low
When a defendant moves for judgment on the pleadings, the court “must assume each well-pled factual allegation to be true and indulge in all reasonable inferences in favor of the nonmovant. . . .” Owen v. United States, 851 F.2d 1404, 1407 (Fed.Cir.1988); see also Hamilton v. United States, 85 Fed.Cl. 206, 210 (2008) (“ ‘[E]ach of the well-pled allegations in the complaint[ ] is assumed to be correct, and the court must indulge all reasonable inferences in favor of the plaintiffs.’ ” (quoting Atlas Corp. v. United States, 895 F.2d 745, 749 (Fed.Cir.) (brackets in original), cert. d…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Klamath Irrigation District v. United States
Fed. Cl. · 2007 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Atlas Corp. v. United States, 895 F.2d 745, 754 (Fed.Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 46 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990) (Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act "and its regulations are sovereign acts which the government has undertaken for the public good;” "[t]hose acts are not a contractual modification of the agreement ... and cannot alone serve as the basis for a breach claim”); Tony Downs Foods Co. v. United States, 209 Ct.Cl. 31 , 530 F.2d 367, 370-71 (1976) (sovereign acts doctrine barred price relief where excess costs were the result of an Executive order); B…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Frymire v. United States
Fed. Cl. · 2002 · signal: see also · confidence low
An implied-in-fact contract, such as is asserted in the present case, is one ‘“founded upon a meeting of minds, which, although not embodied in an express contract, is inferred, as a fact, from conduct of the parties showing, in the light of the surrounding circumstances, their tacit understanding.’ ” Porter v. United States, 204 Ct.Cl. 355, 365-66 , 496 F.2d 583, 590 (1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 1004 , 95 S.Ct. 1446 , 43 L.Ed.2d 761 (1975) (quoting Baltimore & O.R. v. United States, 261 U.S. 592, 597 , 58 Ct.Cl. 709 , 43 S.Ct. 425 , 67 L.Ed. 816 (1923)); see also Atlas Corp. v. Unit…
cited Cited "see, e.g." Moore v. Hinkle
Va. · 2000 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Goot, 894 F.2d 231, 236-37 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 (1990).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Commonwealth Edison Co. v. United States
Fed. Cl. · 2000 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Transohio Savings Bank, 967 F.2d at 618 ("[0]ne who wishes to obtain a contractual right against the sovereign that is immune from the effect of future changes in law must make sure that the contract confers such a right in unmistakable terms.”)(quoting Western Fuels-Utah, Inc., v. Lujan, 895 F.2d 780, 789 (D.C.Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 47 , 112 L.Ed.2d 24 (1990), and cert. denied, 498 U.S. 812 , 111 S.Ct. 48 , 112 L.Ed.2d 24 (1990)); Statesman Sav.
cited Cited "see, e.g." Lindsay v. United States
Fed. Cl. · 1998 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Atlas Corp. v. United States, 895 F.2d 745, 750 (Fed.Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 46 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Jones & Henry, Engineers, Ltd. v. Town of Orland
N.D. Ind. · 1996 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also U.S. v. Goot, 894 F.2d 231, 234-35 (7th Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 45 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Trauma Service Group, Ltd. v. United States
Fed. Cl. · 1995 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Atlas Corp. v. United States, 895 F.2d 745, 755 (Fed.Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 46 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990); see also United States v. Mitchell, 463 U.S. 206, 218 , 103 S.Ct. 2961, 2968 , 77 L.Ed.2d 580 (1983); United States v. Minnesota Mutual Co. Inc., 271 U.S. 212, 217 , 46 S.Ct. 501, 502 , 70 L.Ed. 911 (1926).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Eastman v. United States
Fed. Cl. · 1995 · signal: see also · confidence low
Moore, Moore’s Federal Practice ¶ 12.15, at 12-140 (2d ed. 1995); see also Atlas Corp. v. United States, 895 F.2d 745, 749 (Fed.Cir.), ce rt. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 46 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990) (citing Scheuer v. Rhodes, 416 U.S. 232, 236 , 94 S.Ct. 1683, 1686 , 40 L.Ed.2d 90 (1974)).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Glenn Ford, Robert Gipson and Ladell Jacobs
7th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see also · confidence low
Passenger Corp., 920 F.2d 1372, 1375 (7th Cir.1990) (quoting Simmons, Inc. v. Pinkerton’s, Inc., 762 F.2d 591, 604 (7th Cir.1985)); see also United States v. Goot, 894 F.2d 231, 239 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 45 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Marcella Ann Cromley v. Board of Education of Lockport Township High School District 205, Donald E. Weber, Richard J. Dittle
7th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see also · confidence low
Schiessle v. Stephens, 717 F.2d 417, 420 (7th Cir.1983) (citing LaSalle Nat'l Bank v. Lake County, 703 F.2d 252, 255-56 (7th Cir.1983)); see also United States v. Goot, 894 F.2d 231, 235 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 45 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990); Freeman, 689 F.2d at 722 ; Westinghouse Elec.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Walter Dawgie Ski Corp. v. United States
Fed. Cl. · 1993 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Atlas Corp. v. United States, 895 F.2d 745, 754 (Fed.Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 46 , 112 L.Ed.2d 22 (1990); Sun Oil Co. v. United States, 215 Ct.Cl. 716, 768 , 572 F.2d 786, 817 (1978); Amino Bros.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Stouch v. Brothers of the Order of Hermits
E.D. Pa. · 1993 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also, Cox v. Keystone Carbon, 861 F.2d 390 (3d Cir.1988) (discharging employee first day after he returned from triple bypass surgery not sufficiently outrageous), cert, denied, 498 U.S. 811 , 111 S.Ct. 47 , 112 L.Ed.2d 23 (1990); Sherman v. Prudential-Bache Sea, Inc., 732 F.Supp. 541 (E.D.Pa.1989) (conduct of employer engaging in premeditated plan to force employee to resign not sufficiently outrageous to go to jury).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Winstar Corporation v. United States
Fed. Cir. · 1993 · signal: see also · confidence low
In the case of private parties, the burden of such a change in the law (or the benefit) is usually borne (or enjoyed) by the party on which it falls, unless responsibility is otherwise assigned in the contract. 10 Similarly, when the United States is sued as a contractor, the "Sovereign Acts Doctrine" absolves it of liability "for an obstruction to the performance of the particular contract resulting from its public and general acts as a sovereign." Horowitz, 267 U.S. at 461 , 45 S.Ct. at 344 (Railroad Administration embargo on shipments of silk); see also Atlas Corp. v. United States, 895 F.2…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Winstar Corp. v. United States
Fed. Cir. · 1993 · signal: see also · confidence low
In the case of private parties, the burden of such a change in the law (or the benefit) is usually borne (or enjoyed) by the party on which it falls, unless responsibility is otherwise assigned in the contract. 10 Similarly, when the United States is sued as a contractor, the “Sovereign Acts Doctrine” absolves it of liability “for an obstruction to the performance of the particular contract resulting from its public and general acts as a sovereign.” Horowitz, 267 U.S. at 461 , 45 S.Ct. at 344 (Railroad Administration embargo on shipments of silk); see also Atlas Corp. v. United States,…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Winstar Corp. v. United States
Fed. Cir. · 1993 · signal: see also · confidence low
In the case of private parties, the burden of such a change in the law (or the benefit) is usually borne (or enjoyed) by the party on which it falls, unless responsibility is otherwise assigned in the contract. 10 Similarly, when the United States is sued as a contractor, the “Sovereign Acts Doctrine” absolves it of liability “for an obstruction to the performance of the particular contract resulting from its public and general acts as a sovereign.” Horowitz, 267 U.S. at 461 , 45 S.Ct. at 344 (Railroad Administration embargo on shipments of silk); see also Atlas Corp. v. United States,…
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Alabama
v.
Freeman
No. 89-1654.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Oct 1, 1990.
498 U.S. 811

Ct. Crim. App. Ala. Certiorari denied.