Hawkins v. Moss, 420 U.S. 928 (1975). · Go Syfert
Hawkins v. Moss, 420 U.S. 928 (1975). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
G Cite
cited 2× by 2 distinct cases, last quoted 2008 · …the business used as a standard must be as nearly identical to the plaintiffs as possible. ⚠ not in text
228 citation events (6 in the last 25 years) across 48 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Sommerfield v. City of Chicago (ilnd, 2008-11-03) · Strongest negative: Frankford Hospital v. Blue Cross of Greater Philadelphia (paed, 1976-06-06)
Treatment trajectory · 1975 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1975 2000 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 31 distinct citers. How cited ↗
cited Cited "but see" Frankford Hospital v. Blue Cross of Greater Philadelphia
E.D. Pa. · 1976 · signal: but see · confidence high
But see Addrisi v. Equitable Life Insurance Society, 503 F.2d 725 (9th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1129 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975). 15 .
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Sommerfield v. City of Chicago
N.D. Ill. · 2008 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
the business used as a standard must be as nearly identical to the plaintiffs as possible.
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) O'SULLIVAN v. City of Chicago
N.D. Ill. · 2007 · signal: compare · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
the business used as a standard must be as nearly identical to the plaintiffs as possible.
discussed Cited "see" CSU Holdings, Inc. v. Xerox Corp.
D. Kan. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corp., 500 F.2d 659, 668 (5th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975); Autowest, Inc. v. Peugeot, Inc., 434 F.2d 556, 566-67 (2d Cir.1970).
discussed Cited "see" In Re Indepen. Serv. Organiz. Antitrust Litigation
D. Kan. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corp., 500 F.2d 659, 668 (5th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975); Autowest, Inc. v. Peugeot, Inc., 434 F.2d 556, 566-67 (2d Cir.1970).
discussed Cited "see" Giannini v. Real (2×)
C.D. Cal. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hawkins v. Moss, 503 F.2d 1171, 1178-9 (4th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 928 , 95 S.Ct. 1127 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975).
cited Cited "see" Brown v. Lair
Tex. App. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See Sibley v. Horn Advertising, Inc., 505 S.W.2d 417, 419 (Tex.Civ.App. — Dallas 1974, writ ref’d n.r.e.), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1129 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975).
cited Cited "see" Royal Typewriter Company, a Division of Litton Business Systems, Inc., a Corporation v. Xerographic Supplies Corporation, a Corporation
11th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corp., 500 F.2d 659, 667 (5th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975).
discussed Cited "see" In Re Workers' Compensation Insurance Antitrust Litigation
D. Minnesota · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Addrisi v. Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States, 503 F.2d 725 (2d Cir.1974) cert. denied. 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1129 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975) (Dismissing policyholder complaint that tied life insurance to home loans on the ground that plaintiff was not a member of the class of persons to be protected by "boycott” provision of the McCarran Act.
discussed Cited "see" MCI Communications Corporation and MCI Telecommunications Corporation v. American Telephone and Telegraph Company (2×)
7th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corp., 500 F.2d 659, 668 (5th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975). 20 Juries, however, must be able rationally to reduce estimated damages to reflect only losses directly attributable to unlawful competition.
cited Cited "see" Klamath-Lake Pharmaceutical Association v. Klamath Medical Service Bureau
9th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Addrisi v. Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States, 503 F.2d 725, 727-28 (9th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1129 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975). 10 4.
cited Cited "see" Klamath-Lake Pharmaceutical Ass'n v. Klamath Medical Service Bureau
9th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Addrisi v. Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States, 503 F.2d 725, 727-28 (9th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1129 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975). 10 4.
discussed Cited "see" Manufacturing Research Corporation, a Florida Corporation, Plaintiff-Appellee-Cross v. Greenlee Tool Company, a Corporation, Defendant-Appellant-Cross (2×)
11th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corp., 500 F.2d 659, 667 (5th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975).
cited Cited "see" Lamore v. Inland Division of General Motors Corp.
S.D. Ohio · 1982 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord, Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corp., 500 F.2d 659, 663 (5th Cir.l974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975).
discussed Cited "see" Lawrence Abram Benson, D.D.S. v. Arizona State Board of Dental Examiners (2×)
9th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hawkins v. Moss, 503 F.2d 1171, 1178-79 (4th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 928 , 95 S.Ct. 1127 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975): The right of federal citizenship as reflected in the “right to travel” ... is not to be construed to mean that a citizen carries with him from state to state an absolute right of comity to practice, not a “common occupation”, but a profession, which is properly subject to state regulation, in any state to which he travels. 14 .
discussed Cited "see" In Re Huntley (2×)
Del. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hawkins v. Moss, 4 Cir., 503 F.2d 1171 (1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 928 , 95 S.Ct. 1127 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975).
discussed Cited "see" 21 Fair empl.prac.cas. 1031, 22 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 30,564 Cynthia Gunther v. Iowa State Men's Reformatory and Victor Preisser, Acting Commissioner of the Iowa Department of Social Services
8th Cir. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hoffman v. Iowa Department of Transportation, 257 N.W.2d 22, 24-25 (Iowa 1977). 10 In Batiste v. Furnco Construction Corp., 503 F.d 447 (7th Cir. 1974), Cert. denied, 420 U.S. 928 , 95 S.C. 1127 , 43 L.Ed.2d 399 (1975), plaintiffs brought a complaint with the Illinois Fair Employment Practice Commission, which dismissed the complaint.
discussed Cited "see" James E. Dougherty v. Continental Oil Company, Truman Arnold Distributing Co., Inc., Genico Distributors, Inc., and Reed Distributing Co.
5th Cir. · 1978 · signal: see · confidence high
See Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corp., 464 F.2d 26 (C.A.5), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 1077 , 93 S.Ct. 687 , 34 L.Ed.2d 665 (1972), on remand, 500 F.2d 659 , (C.A.5, 1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975) (small town service stations competed with stations in nearby city).
discussed Cited "see" Golden v. State Board of Law Examiners (2×)
D. Maryland · 1978 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hawkins v. Moss, 503 F.2d 1171, 1178-79 (4th Cir. 1974), cert, denied, 420 U.S. 928 , 95 S.Ct. 1127 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975). * * * Turning to the second privileges and immunities challenge, Art.
discussed Cited "see" Carpa, Inc., Cross-Appellants. v. Ward Foods, Inc., Cross-Appellees
5th Cir. · 1978 · signal: see · confidence high
See Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corp., 500 F.2d 659 (5th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975); Terrell v. Household Goods Carriers’ Bureau, 494 F.2d 16 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 419 U.S. 987 , 95 S.Ct. 246 , 42 L.Ed.2d 260 (1974); Hodgson v. Brookhaven General Hospital, 470 F.2d 729 (5th Cir. 1972); Prudential Insurance Co. v. Morrow, 368 F.2d 813 (5th Cir. 1966) 1B J Moore’s Federal Practice ¶0.404 et seq (2d ed. 1974).
discussed Cited "see" City of Cleveland, Ohio v. Federal Power Commission, Cleveland Electric Illuminating Co., Intervenor
D.C. Cir. · 1977 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord, Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corp., 500 F.2d 659, 663 (5th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975); Cherokee Nation v. Oklahoma, 461 F.2d 674, 678 (10th Cir. 1972), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 1039 , 93 S.Ct. 521 , 34 L.Ed.2d 489 (1972); United States ex rel.
cited Cited "see" Heatransfer Corporation v. Volkswagenwerk, A. G.
5th Cir. · 1977 · signal: see · confidence high
See Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corporation, 500 F.2d 659, 667 (5th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 .
discussed Cited "see" Consumers Union of United States, Inc. v. Albright (2×)
S.D.N.Y. · 1977 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hawkins v. Moss, 503 F.2d 1171, 1178-79 (4th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 928 , 95 S.Ct. 1127 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975).
discussed Cited "see" Phillips v. Crown Central Petroleum Corp.
D. Maryland · 1977 · signal: accord · confidence high
He is allowed some economic imagination so long as it does not become fantasy.” Id. at 25 ; accord, Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corp., 500 F.2d 659, 671 (5th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Pierce v. Alabama Board of Optometry (2×)
M.D. Ala. · 1993 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Hawkins v. Moss, 503 F.2d 1171 (4th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 928 , 95 S.Ct. 1127 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Lynn v. Lynn (2×)
D.C. · 1992 · signal: see also · confidence low
See Kleinbart v. United States, 604 A.2d 861, 866 (D.C. 1992); see also Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corporation, 500 F.2d 659, 662-63 (5th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Joseph R. Giannini v. Manuel L. Real A. Wallace Tashima (2×)
9th Cir. · 1990 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Hawkins v. Moss, 503 F.2d 1171 , 1178—79 (4th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 928 , 95 S.Ct. 1127 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." George Pierce and Jeff Pierce, Individually and D/B/A Pierce Sales, a Partnership v. Ramsey Winch Company, a Foreign Corp.
5th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corp., 500 F.2d 659, 663-64 (5th Cir.1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975); Graphic Products Distributors v. Itek Corp., 717 F.2d 1560, 1579 (11th Cir.1983). 16 .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." McDonald v. Johnson & Johnson
D. Minnesota · 1982 · signal: see also · confidence low
Arnott v. American Oil Co., 609 F.2d 873, 887 (8th Cir. 1979), cert. denied 446 U.S. 918 , 100 S.Ct. 1852 , 64 L.Ed.2d 272 (1980); Albrecht v. Herald Co., 452 F.2d 124 , 129 (1971); see also, Lehrman v. Gulf Oil Corp., 500 F.2d 659, 663-64 (5th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1128 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Anglin v. Blue Shield of Virginia
W.D. Va. · 1981 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Addrisi v. Equitable Life Assurance Society, 503 F.2d 725 (9th Cir. 1974), cert. denied, 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1129 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975); Mathis v. Automobile Club Inter-Insurance Exchange, 410 F.Supp. 1037 (W.D.Mo.1976); Holly Springs Funeral Home, Inc. v. United Funeral Service, Inc., 303 F.Supp. 128 (N.D.Miss.1909).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Proctor v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance
D.D.C. · 1975 · signal: see also · confidence low
Co. v. Rosenlund [1967 Trade Cases § 72025], D.C., 261 F.Supp. 12, 16-27 .” Mitgang v. Western Title Insurance Co., 1974-2 CCH Trade Cases § 75322 at 98026 (N.D.Cal.1974); see also Addrisi v. Equitable Life Assurance Society, 503 F.2d 725 (9th Cir. 1974), cert. denied 420 U.S. 929 , 95 S.Ct. 1129 , 43 L.Ed.2d 400 (1975), and Meicler v. Aetna Casualty & Surety Co., 372 F.Supp. 509 (S.D.Texas 1974), aff’d 506 F.2d 732 (5th Cir. 1975).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Hawkins
v.
Moss, Chief Justice, Supreme Court of South Carolina
No. 74-761.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Feb 18, 1975.
420 U.S. 928

C. A. 4th Cir. Certiorari denied.