green
Positive treatment
5.0 score
Treatment trajectory · 1973 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1973
1999
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 18 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited "see"
Sanchez v. Catholic Foreign Society of America
See id. at 2, citing McClure v. Salvation Army, 460 F.2d 553, 559 (5th Cir.1972), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 896 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 153 (1972). 2 The Defendant further argues that the ministerial exception has not been limited to members of the clergy, but also to employees whose duties include “teaching, spreading the faith, church governance, supervision of a religious order, or supervision or participation in religious ritual and worship.” See id. at 2 , citing EEOC v. Catholic University of America, 83 F.3d 455, 461 (D.C.Cir.1996).
discussed
Cited "see"
Smith v. Raleigh District of the North Carolina Conference of the United Methodist Church
See McClure v. Salvation Army, 460 F.2d 553, 560 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 896 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 153 (1972) (application of Title VII to church-minister employment relationship gives rise to serious free exercise questions).
cited
Cited "see"
Saucier v. EMPLOYMENT SEC. DEPT. OF STATE
See McClure v. Salvation Army, 460 F.2d 553, 554 (5th Cir.1972) cert. denied, 409 U.S. 896 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 153 (1972).
discussed
Cited "see"
Van Osdol v. Vogt
(2×)
See McClure v. Salvation Army, 460 F.2d 553, 558 (5th Cir.) (explaining legislative history of § 702), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 896 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 153 (1972). .
discussed
Cited "see"
Abdulghani v. Virgin Islands Seaplane Shuttle, Inc.
Accord Ballantine v. Central Railroad of New Jersey, 460 F.2d 540 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 879 (1972); Haddigan v. Harkins, 441 F.2d 844 (3d Cir. 1970); Russell v. City of Wildwood, 428 F.2d 1176 (3d Cir. 1970).
cited
Cited "see"
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Reno
See generally McClure v. Salvation Army, 460 F.2d 553, 556-7 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 896 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 153 (1972); Howard v. Ward County, 418 F.Supp. 494, 502-3 (D.N.
discussed
Cited "see"
37 Fair empl.prac.cas. 985, 38 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 35,689 Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Janet Reno, as State Attorney, 11th Judicial District of Florida, or Her Successors
See generally McClure v. Salvation Army, 460 F.2d 553, 556-7 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 896 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 153 (1972); Howard v. Ward County, 418 F.Supp. 494, 502-3 (D.N.D.1976); Smith v. Dutra Trucking Co., 410 F.Supp. 513, 515-17 (N.D.Cal.1976), aff'd, 580 F.2d 1054 (9th Cir.1978); Wall v. Coleman, 393 F.Supp. 826 (S.D.Ga.1975).
discussed
Cited "see"
Calderon v. Martin County
See generally McClure v. Salvation Army, 460 F.2d 553, 556-7 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 896 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 153 (1972); Howard v. Ward County, 418 F.Supp. 494, 502-3 (D.N.D.1976); Smith v. Dutra Trucking Co., 410 F.Supp. 513, 515-17 (N.D.Cal.1976), aff’d, 580 F.2d 1054 (9th Cir. 1978); Wall v. Coleman, 393 F.Supp. 826 (S.D.Ga.1975).
discussed
Cited "see"
25 Fair empl.prac.cas. 553, 25 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 31,625 Luis A. Calderon v. Martin County, Martin County Sheriff's Department, and James D. Holt, Individually and in His Capacity as Sheriff of Martin County
See generally McClure v. Salvation Army, 460 F.2d 553, 556-7 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 896 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 153 (1972); Howard v. Ward County, 418 F.Supp. 494, 502-3 (D.N.D.1976); Smith v. Dutra Trucking Co., 410 F.Supp. 513, 515-17 (N.D.Cal.1976), aff'd, 580 F.2d 1054 (9th Cir. 1978); Wall v. Coleman, 393 F.Supp. 826 (S.D.Ga.1975).
discussed
Cited "see"
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Pacific Press Publishing Ass'n
See McClure v. Salvation Army, 460 F.2d 553, 558 (5 Cir.) (dictum), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 896 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 153 (1972); *1307 National Organization for Women, Inc. v. President and Board of Trustees of Santa Clara College, 16 F.E.P.
discussed
Cited "see"
National Labor Relations Board v. Albion Corporation, D/B/A Brooks, Inc.
(2×)
See N.L.R.B. v. Boyer Brothers, Inc., 3 Cir., 448 F.2d 555 , cert. denied, 409 U.S. 878 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 132 .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Dayner v. Archdiocese of Hartford
See, e.g., McClure v. Salvation Army, 460 F.2d 553, 560 (5th Cir.) (“[a]n application of the provisions of Title VII [of the Civil Rights Act of 1964] to the employment relationship which exists between ... a church and its minister, would involve an investigation and review of these practices and decisions and would, as a result, cause the [s]tate to intrude upon matters of church administration and government which have so many times before been proclaimed to be matters of a singular ecclesiastical concern”), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 896 , 93 S. Ct. 132 , 34 L.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Uckele v. Jewett
However, “[t]he burden of proving that a transfer was an inter vivos gift is upon the party asserting the gift, and when the gift is asserted after the donor has died it must be established by clear and convincing evidence.” Estate of Presgrave v. Stephens, 529 A.2d 274, 280 (D.C.1987) (citing Davis v. Altmann, 492 A.2d 884, 885 (D.C.1985)); see also Chamberlain v. Chamberlain, 287 A.2d 530, 531 (D.C.) (“burden rests with the party asserting the gift”), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 892 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 149 (1972).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Church of Scientology Flag Services Org., Inc. v. City of Clearwater
See e.g., McClure v. Salvation Army, 460 F.2d 553 (5th Cir.), cert. denied 409 U.S. 896 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 153 (1972) (religious organization exempt from some sex discrimination suits under Title VII); Madsen v. Erwin, 395 Mass. 715 , 481 N.E.2d 1160 (1985) (Christian Science Moni *1513 tor, as religious organization, immune from some employment discrimination suits).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Lorentzen v. Sanchez
See also NLRB v. Boyer Bros., 448 F.2d 555, 560 (3d Cir.1971), cert. denied, Boyer Bros, v. NLRB, 409 U.S. 878 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 132 (1972).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Ralph L. Minker v. Baltimore Annual Conference of United Methodist Church and Bishop Joseph A. Yeakel
See, e.g., Rayburn v. General Conference of Seventh-Day Adventists, 772 F.2d 1164 (4th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 478 U.S. 1020 , 106 S.Ct. 3333 , 92 L.Ed.2d 739 (1986). 14 In McClure v. Salvation Army, 460 F.2d 553 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 896 , 93 S.Ct. 132 , 34 L.Ed.2d 153 (1972), the Fifth Circuit ruled that the free exercise clause precluded the application of Title VII to a minister's claim that her church had discriminated against her on the basis of her gender.
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
McCullough v. Leede Oil & Gas, Inc.
See also Freese v. United States, 455 F.2d 1146, 1151 (10th Cir.1972), cert. denied 409 U.S. 879 , 93 S.Ct. 85 , 34 L.Ed.2d 134 (1972).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Jackson v. Fulton-DeKalb Hospital Authority
See, e. g., Huffaker v. Bailey, 540 P.2d 1398 (Or.1975), Moore v. Board of Trustees, 88 Nev. 207 , 495 P.2d 605 (1972), cert. denied, 409 U.S. 879 , 93 S.Ct. 85 , 34 L.Ed.2d 134 (1973).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Anderson
v.
Lecon Properties, Inc.
v.
Lecon Properties, Inc.
No. 72-138.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Oct 10, 1972.
Cited by 1 opinion | Published
C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.