green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 4×
8.7 score
G Cite
cited 3× by 1 distinct case ·
" . . . (R)ules ordinarily look to the future and are applied prospectively only . . . ."
cited 3× by 1 distinct case ·
“ . [RJules ordinarily look to the future and are applied prospectively only . . . .”
Treatment trajectory · 1974 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1974
2000
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 39 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
cited
Cited "but see"
Sima Products Corporation, an Illinois Corporation v. Dr. John McLucas Administrator, Federal Aviation Administration
But see PBW Stock Exchange, Inc. v. SEC, 485 F.2d 718 (3d Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1992 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974).
cited
Cited "but see"
Sima Products Corp. v. McLucas
But see contra PBW Stock Exchange, Inc. v. SEC, 485 F.2d 718 (3d Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1992 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974).
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Citizens to Save Spencer County v. United States Environmental Protection Agency
. rjules ordinarily look to the future and are applied prospectively only . . . .
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Marathon Oil Company, Union Oil Company of California, Atlantic Richfield Company, and Mobil Oil Corporation v. Environmental Protection Agency, Shell Oil Company v. Environmental Protection Agency, Marathon Oil Company v. Environmental Protection Agency
variant provisions appear necessary to preserve the reasonableness of the standards as a whole . . . (t)he record does not support the 'never to be exceeded' standard currently in force
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Marathon Oil Co. v. Environmental Protection Agency
variant provisions appear necessary to preserve the reasonableness of the standards as a whole . he record does not support the 'never to be exceeded' standard currently in force
discussed
Cited as authority (rule)
State v. Kiernan
See, e.g., United States v. Garcia, 936 F.2d 648, 652 (2d Cir. 1991); United States v. Carranza, 583 F.2d 25, 28-29 (1st Cir. 1978); United States v. Riebschlaeger, 528 F.2d 1031 (5th Cir. 1976) (per curiam) (collecting cases); United States v. DeMet, 486 F.2d 816, 819 (7th Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 *748 (1974); Ramos v. United States, 12 F.2d 761 (1st Cir. 1926); Kirkland v. State, 786 S.W.2d 557, 561 (Tex. Ct. App. 1990).
discussed
Cited "see"
Cole v. Oceaneering International, Inc.
See, Coats v. Penrod Drilling Corp., 61 F.3d 1113, 1118 (5th Cir. 1995) (“While this circuit formerly applied a multi-factor approach to determine whether there was a substantial relationship to traditional maritime activity, see, e.g., Kelly v. Smith, 485 F.2d 520, 525 (5th Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974), that approach was rejected by the Supreme Court in Grubart.”). 91 R.
cited
Cited "see"
Green v. Vermilion Corp.
See Kelly v. Smith, 485 F.2d 520, 525 (5th Cir.1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974).
discussed
Cited "see"
Efferson v. Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corp.
See Kelly v. Smith, 485 F.2d 520 (5th Cir.), cert. denied sub nom., Chicot Land Co. v. Kelly, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974), Molett v. Penrod Drilling Co., 826 F.2d 1419 (5th Cir.1987), and Molett v. Penrod Drilling Co., 872 F.2d 1221 (5th Cir.), cert. denied sub nom., Columbus-McKinnon v. Gearench, Inc., 493 U.S. 1003 , 110 S.Ct. 563 , 107 L.Ed.2d 558 (1989).
discussed
Cited "see"
Dean v. Maritime Overseas Corp.
In Executive Jet, the Court, in rejecting the strict “locality” test, 5 held that an aviation tort must occur in navigable waters (i.e., situs) and bear a significant relationship to traditional maritime activity to invoke admiralty jurisdiction (i.e., nexus). 409 U.S. at 268 ; see Kelly v. Smith, 485 F.2d 520, 524 (5th Cir.1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974).
discussed
Cited "see"
Miles v. Melrose
See Kelly v. Smith, 485 F.2d 520, 525 (5th Cir.1973), cer t. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974); Parker by and through Parker v. Gulf City Fisheries, 803 F.2d 828, 830 (5th Cir.1986); Molett, 872 F.2d at 1224 ; see also id. at 1229-30 (Jones, J., concurring and dissenting). .
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Agnes, Louis, AKA \Louis Martin\"
United States v. Brecht, 540 F.2d 45, 52 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1123 , 97 S.Ct. 1160 , 51 L.Ed.2d 573 (1977); see United States v. DeMet, 486 F.2d 816, 819 (7th Cir.1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974); United States v. Addonizio, 451 F.2d 49, 72 (3d Cir.1971), cert. denied, 405 U.S. 936 , 92 S.Ct. 949 , 30 L.Ed.2d 812 (1972). 16 .
cited
Cited "see"
Roper v. Stafford
See Kelly v. Smith, 5th Cir., 485 F.2d 520, 525 (1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974).
cited
Cited "see"
A-T-O, Inc. v. Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
See, PBW Stock Exchange, Inc. v. Securi *1024 ties and Exchange Comm’n, 485 F.2d 718 , 732 (3d Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1992 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Nelson
See, for example, United States v. DeMet, 486 F.2d 816 (7th Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974), and United States v. Phillips, 577 F.2d 495 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 831 , 99 S.Ct. 107 , 58 L.Ed.2d 125 (1978), where the court noted at page 501 that “the effect (on commerce) need be only probable or potential, not actual.” In each case, however, in order to establish federal jurisdiction some connection has been required between the extortionate conduct and interstate commerce.
discussed
Cited "see"
Hercules Incorporated v. Environmental Protection Agency, Velsicol Chemical Corporation v. Douglas M. Costle, Administrator, United States Environmental Protection Agency
See generally PBW Stock Exchange, Inc. v. SEC, 485 F.2d 718 , 732-33 (3d Cir. 1973, Cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1992 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974); American Express Co. v. United States, 472 F.2d 1050, 1055 , 60 CCPA 86 (1973).
discussed
Cited "see"
Hercules Inc. v. Environmental Protection Agency
See generally PBW Stock Exchange, Inc. v. SEC, 485 F.2d 718 , 732-33 (3d Cir. 1973, cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1992 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974); American Express Co. v. United States, 472 F.2d 1050, 1055 , 60 CCPA 86 (1973).
discussed
Cited "see"
American Frozen Food Institute v. Train
This section provides that the reviewing court shall: (2) hold unlawful and set aside agency action, findings, and conclusions found to be— (A) arbitrary, capricious, an abuse of discretion, or otherwise not in accordance with law; See Essex Chemical Corp. v. Ruckleshaus, 158 U.S.App.D.C. 360 , 486 F.2d 427 , 434 (1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974).
discussed
Cited "see"
National Nutritional Foods Association v. Food And Drug Administration
See, with respect to the SEC, the splendid opinions of Chief Judge Seitz and Judge Adams in PBW Stock Exchange, Inc. v. SEC, 485 F.2d 718 (3 Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1992 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974), and ALI, Federal Securities Code, Tent.
discussed
Cited "see"
National Nutritional Foods Ass'n v. Food & Drug Administration
See, with respect to the SEC, the splendid opinions of Chief Judge Seitz and Judge Adams in PBW Stock Exchange, Inc. v. SEC, 485 F.2d 718 (3 Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1992 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974), and ALI, Federal Securities Code, Tent.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Company v. City Of Chicago
See, e.g., Kelly v. Smith, 485 F.2d 520 (5th Cir.1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974). 6 Ten years after Executive Jet, the Supreme Court first said, although technically in dictum, that the "nexus" requirement was not moored to aviation disasters.
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Co. v. City of Chicago
See, e.g., Kelly v. Smith, 485 F.2d 520 (5th Cir.1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
In Re the Complaint of Bird
See, e.g., Kelly v. Smith, 485 F.2d 520 (5th Cir.1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Beiswenger Enterprises Corp. v. Carletta
See, e.g., Kelly v. Smith, 485 F.2d 520 (5th Cir.1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Klinghoffer v. S.N.C. Achille Lauro Ed Altrigestione Motonave Achille Lauro in Amministrazione Straordinaria
See also Kelly v. Smith, 485 F.2d 520, 523-26 (5th Cir.1973) (action for injury from rifle fire on small boat in Mississippi River is within admiralty jurisdiction under Executive Jet), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Miller v. Griffin-Alexander Drilling Co.
See also, Kelly v. Smith, 485 F.2d 520, 525 (5th Cir.1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Modine Manufacturing Corporation v. Morris Kay
See, e.g., Lindahl v. Office of Personnel Management, --- U.S. ----, ----, 105 S.Ct. 1620, 1627 , 84 L.Ed.2d 674 (1985); see also PBW Stock Exchange, Inc v. SEC, 485 F.2d 718 , 738-39 (3d Cir.1973) (Adams, J., dissenting), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1992 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974). 12 Not only has the Supreme Court favored a liberal view of jurisdiction in administrative cases, but it has recently emphasized that direct review in the courts of appeals is generally preferred to initial district court review.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Modine Manufacturing Corp. v. Kay
See, e.g., Lindahl v. Office of Personnel Management, — U.S. —, —, 105 S.Ct. 1620, 1627 , 84 L.Ed.2d 674 (1985); see also PBW Stock Exchange, Inc v. SEC, 485 F.2d 718 , 738-39 (3d Cir.1973) (Adams, J., dissenting), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1992 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Charles R. Hassinger, Administrator of the Estate of Stanley H. Hassinger, III Janet Mead Proctor, Administratrix of the Estate of Robert Diego Proctor and James B. Powell, Administrator of the Estate of Stuart L. Powell v. Tideland Electric Membership Corporation, and Coleman Company, Inc. And Coast Catamaran Corporation, Charles R. Hassinger, Administrator of the Estate of Stanley H. Hassinger, III Janet Meade Proctor, Administratrix of the Estate of Robert Diego Proctor and James B. Powell, Administrator of the Estate of Stuart L. Powell v. Tideland Electric Membership Corporation, and Coleman Company, Inc. And Coast Catamaran Corporation
The alleged wrongs of Coleman and Catamaran are mainly that they negligently designed, manufactured and sold a catamaran with an all metal, uninsulated mast, that they failed to put non-metal parts on the boat with which it could be handled, and that they failed to warn of the danger of electrocution if the mast of the boat touched a power line (A-33 to 37, A-242 to 245). 13 Four factors should be considered in determining whether the alleged wrongs satisfy the nexus test of Executive Jet: 14 (1) the functions and roles of the parties; 15 (2) the type of vehicles and instrumentalities involved…
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Hassinger v. Tideland Electric Membership Corp.
Oman v. Johns-Manville Corp., 764 F.2d 224, 230 (4th Cir.1985); see also Kelly v. Smith, 485 F.2d 520, 526 (5th Cir.1973), cert. denied 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d (1974).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Merrell v. Thomas
See also Essex Chemical Corp. v. Ruckelshaus, 486 F.2d 427, 430-431 (D.C.Cir.1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974); Anaconda Co. v. Ruckelshaus, 482 F.2d 1301, 1305-1306 (10th Cir.1973); Duquesne Light Co. v. EPA, 481 F.2d 1, 9 (3rd Cir.1973); Buckeye Power, Inc. v. EPA, 481 F.2d 162 , 173-174 (6th Cir.1973); International Harvester Co. v. Ruckelshaus, 478 F.2d 615, 650 , f.n. 130 (D.C.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Independent Cosmetic Manufacturers and Distributors, Inc. v. United States Department of Health, Education and Welfare, United States Food and Drug Administration and Donald Kennedy, Commissioner of Food and Drug Administration, Independent Cosmetic Manufacturers and Distributors, Inc. v. Joseph A. Califano, Jr., Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare
See also Verkuil, Judicial Review of Informal Rulemaking, 60 Va.L.Rev. 185, 196-205 (1974) 34 See, e. g., PBW Stock Exch. v. SEC, 485 F.2d 718 (3d Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1992 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974) 35 See C.
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Independent Cosmetic Manufacturers & Distributors, Inc. v. United States Department of Health, Education & Welfare
See, e. g., PBW Stock Exch. v. SEC, 485 F.2d 718 (3d.Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1992 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974). .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Ethyl Corporation v. Environmental Protection Agency, Ppg Industries, Inc. v. Environmental Protection Agency, E. I. Dupont De Nemours & Company v. Environmental Protection Agency, Nalco Chemical Company v. Environmental Protection Agency, National Petroleum Refiners Association v. Environmental Protection Agency
See also Essex Chemical Corp. v. Ruckelshaus, 158 U.S.App.D.C. 360, 367 , 486 F.2d 427, 434 (1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974); Portland Cement Assn v. Ruckelshaus, 158 U.S.App.D.C. 308, 335 , 486 F.2d 375, 402 (1973), cert. denied, 417 U.S. 921 , 94 S.Ct. 2628 , 41 L.Ed.2d 226 (1974); International Harvester Co. v. Ruckelshaus, 155 U.S.App.D.C. 411, 444 , 478 F.2d 615 , 648 (1971). 75 93 There is no inconsistency between the deferential standard of review and the requirement that the reviewing court involve itself in even the most complex evidentiary ma…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Ethyl Corp. v. Environmental Protection Agency
See also Essex Chemical Corp. v. Ruckelshaus, 158 U.S.App.D.C. 360, 367 , 486 F.2d 427, 434 (1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974); Portland Cement Assn v. Ruckelshaus, 158 U.S.App.D.C. 308, 335 , 486 F.2d 375, 402 (1973), cert. denied, 417 U.S. 921 , 94 S.Ct. 2628 , 41 L.Ed.2d 226 (1974); International Harvester Co. v. Ruckelshaus, 155 U.S.App.D.C. 411, 444 , 478 F.2d 615 , 648 (1971). 75 There is no inconsistency between the deferential standard of review and the requirement that the reviewing court involve itself in even the most complex evidentiary matte…
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Edward J. Barry v. United States
See also United States v. DeMet, 486 F.2d 816, 821-22 (7th Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974). 4 .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Frank Mazzei
See, e. g., Heart of Atlanta Motel v. United States, 379 U.S. 241 , 85 S.Ct. 348 , 13 L.Ed.2d 258 (1964). 13 We therefore conclude that the Hobbs Act may constitutionally be construed to reach the indirect burdens placed on interstate commerce by the extortionate activities alleged in this case and that such a construction of the statute accords with Congressional intent to proscribe extortion which "in any way or degree obstructs, delays, or affects commerce." 18 U.S.C. § 1951 (a). 1 United States v. De Met, 486 F.2d 816 (7th Cir. 1973), Cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Casimir Staszcuk
(2×)
See also Chief Judge Swygert's concurrence in United States v. DeMet, 486 F.2d 816, 822-823 (7th Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 969 , 94 S.Ct. 1991 , 40 L.Ed.2d 558 (1974); United States v. Sutter, 160 F.2d 754, 756 (7th Cir. 1947); and Stern, Prosecution of Local Political Corruption under the Hobbs Act, 3 Seton Hall L.Rev. 1 (Fall 1971), written by the prosecutor of the Kenny case 6 And of Allen's impression of an alderman's influence.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
PBW Stock Exchange, Inc.
v.
Securities and Exchange Commission
v.
Securities and Exchange Commission
No. 73-1134.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Apr 29, 1974.
416 U.S. 969
Published
Citer courts: Ninth Circuit (2) · D.C. Circuit (2)
C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.