green
Positive treatment
Circuit Split
Quoted verbatim 1×
11.2 score
G Cite
cited 3× by 1 distinct case, last quoted 1995 ·
…it is the date of actual remedying of discrimination, rather than the date of the district court's order, which should govern.
⚠ not in text
Treatment trajectory · 1977 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1977
2001
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 43 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
examined
Cited "but see"
Bonura v. Chase Manhattan Bank, NA
(3×)
Co., 715 F.2d 1549, 1550 (11th Cir.1983) (en banc) (per curiam); Kauffman v. Sidereal Corp., 695 F.2d 343, 346-47 (9th Cir.1983) (per curiam); EEOC v. Ford Motor Co., 645 F.2d 183 , 195-96 (4th *362 Cir.1981), rev’d on other grounds, 458 U.S. 219 , 102 S.Ct. 3057 , 73 L.Ed.2d 721 (1982), adhered to original position on remand, 688 F.2d 951, 952 (4th Cir.1982) (per curiam ) (Title VII cases); but see EEOC v. Enterprise Ass’n Steamfitters Local No. 638, 542 F.2d 579, 591-92 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977) (although weight of common law author…
examined
Cited "but see"
McMurry v. Phelps
(3×)
But cf. EEOC v. Steamfitters Local 638, 542 F.2d 579 , 592-93 n.13 (2d Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977) (factor of federal funding can be considered in computation of award). 53 .
examined
Cited as authority (quoted)
Ward v. Papa's Pizza to Go, Inc.
(3×)
it is the date of actual remedying of discrimination, rather than the date of the district court's order, which should govern.
discussed
Cited as authority (rule)
Grosser v. Commodity Exchange, Inc.
We noted that the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit in EEOC v. Enterprise Association Steamfitters Local 638, 542 F.2d 579 (2d Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977), reversed the application of a statute of limitations which was enacted by Congress after the plaintiffs in that case had initiated their actions, holding that “the subsequent enactment cannot be indicative of prior congressional intent,” id. at 590, and applied instead the most analogous state statute of limitations.
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Gigante
See United States v. Tesfa, 404 F.Supp. 1259, 1264-67 (E.D.Pa.1975), aff’d, 544 F.2d 138 (3rd Cir.1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 910 , 97 S.Ct. 1185 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
examined
Cited "see"
Iannone v. Frederic R. Harris, Inc.
(3×)
See EEOC v. Enterprise Ass’n Steamfitters Local No. 688, 542 F.2d 579, 591 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
examined
Cited "see"
Gretchen Daniel v. Dennis Loveridge and Loveridge MacHine & Tool, Inc., a Utah Corporation
(3×)
See EEOC v. Enterprise Ass'n Steamfitters Local No. 638, 542 F.2d 579 , 592 (2d Cir.1976) (utilizing the discretionary rule, but holding that it was not an abuse of discretion to deduct unemployment compensation from back pay in a Title VII case), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
examined
Cited "see"
Williams v. Secretary of the Navy
(3×)
See EEOC v. Enterprise Ass’n Steamfitters Local No. 638, 542 F.2d 579, 591 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
discussed
Cited "see"
Kilpatrick v. State
See United States v. Sledge , 546 F.2d 1120 , 1122 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 910 , 97 S.Ct. 1185 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977); United States v. Bailey , 468 F.2d 652 , 659-60 (5th Cir. 1972); State v. McNeal , 337 So.2d 178 , 179 (La. 1976).
examined
Cited "see"
59 Fair empl.prac.cas. (Bna) 1545, 58 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 41,420 Darren Clarke, Plaintiff-Appellant-Cross-Appellee v. Anthony M. Frank, Postmaster General of the United States, Defendant-Appellee-Cross-Appellant
(3×)
See EEOC v. Enterprise Ass'n Steamfitters Local No. 638 of U.A., 542 F.2d 579, 590 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied sub nom., Rios v. Enterprise Ass'n Steamfitters Local No. 638 of U.A., 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
examined
Cited "see"
Clarke v. Frank
(3×)
See EEOC v. Enterprise Ass’n Steamfitters Local No. 638 of U.A., 542 F.2d 579, 590 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied sub nom., Rios v. Enterprise Ass’n Steamfitters Local No. 638 of U.A., 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
discussed
Cited "see"
Jackson v. Fort Stanton Hospital & Training School
See United States v. Green, 544 F.2d 138 (3rd Cir 1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 910 , 97 S.Ct. 1185 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977); United States v. Weathers, 618 F.2d 663 (10th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 446 U.S. 956 , 100 S.Ct. 2927 , 64 L.Ed.2d 814 (1980).
discussed
Cited "see"
Nichols v. State
(2×)
See and compare, United States v. Sledge, 546 F.2d 1120 (4th Cir.1977) cert. denied, 430 U.S. 910 , 97 S.Ct. 1185 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977) (defendant’s claim that he was “high” due to an intravenous injection of heroin and preludin two and one-half hours before confessing rejected in view of police testimony that he was coherent); United States v. Wilkins, 659 F.2d 769, 775 (7th Cir.1981) (fact that defendant was under influence of injected drugs at time of questioning overridden by nurse’s testimony that defendant appeared coherent); United States v. Faul, 748 F.2d 1204, 1220 (8th Cir.…
examined
Cited "see"
Brock v. Casey Truck Sales, Inc.
(3×)
See Equal Employment Opportunity Comm’n v. Enterprise Ass’n Steamfitters Local 638, 542 F.2d 579, 592 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
examined
Cited "see"
Brock v. Casey Truck Sales, Inc.
(3×)
See Equal Employment Opportunity Comm'n v. Enterprise Ass'n Steamfitters Local 638, 542 F.2d 579 , 592 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977). 20 Appellants' sole contention with respect to the lost wage calculation is that it was error to award lost wages for the "inequitably long time" between the date of discharge and the entry of judgment and that a six-month cutoff would have been appropriate in light of the employees' poor work records.
discussed
Cited "see"
Williams v. Collins Communications, Inc.
(2×)
See United States v. Iaconetti, 540 F.2d 574 , 36 A.L.R.Fed. 734 (2d Cir.), cert. denied 429 U.S. 1041 , 97 S.Ct. 739 , 50 L.Ed.2d 752 , reh. denied 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 589 (1976); Annot., 36 A.L.R.Fed. 742, 747.
examined
Cited "see"
NAACP, Detroit Branch v. Detroit Police Officers Association
(3×)
See Dennis v. Chang, 611 F.2d 1302 (9th Cir.1980), EEOC v. Enterprise Association Steamfitters, 542 F.2d 579 (2nd Cir.1976) cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977); Shadis v. Beal, 692 F.2d 924 (3rd Cir.1982); Howard v. Phelps, 443 F.Supp. 374 (E.D.La.1978). 8 .
examined
Cited "see"
Rasimas v. Michigan Department of Mental Health
(3×)
See Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Enterprise Association Steamfitters Local 638, 542 F.2d 579, 591-92 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1976).
examined
Cited "see"
32 Fair empl.prac.cas. (Bna) 688, 32 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 33,758 David L. Rasimas, Cross-Appellee v. Michigan Department of Mental Health, Cross-Appellant
(3×)
See Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Enterprise Association Steamfitters Local 638, 542 F.2d 579, 591-92 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1976).
discussed
Cited "see"
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Sage Realty Corp.
(2×)
See Rios v. Steamfitters Local 638, 400 F.Supp. 993, 998 (S.D.N.Y.1975), aff’d, 542 F.2d 579 (2d Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. *268 1186, 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Kurt Richard Garlid
See United States v. Powless, 546 F.2d 792, 794-95 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 910 , 97 S.Ct. 1185 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Prescott
See United States v. Sledge, 546 F.2d 1120 (4th Cir.), cert. denied 430 U.S. 910 , 97 S.Ct. 1185 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
examined
Cited "see"
19 Fair empl.prac.cas. 918, 19 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 9203 Ms. Cidni Carey v. New York Gaslight Club, Inc., and John Anderson, Manager of the New York Gaslight Club, Inc.
(3×)
Accord, Rios v. Enterprise Association Steamfitters Local 638 of U. A., 400 F.Supp. 993, 995 (S.D.N.Y.1975), Aff'd 542 F.2d 579 (2d Cir. 1976), Cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977). 12 The issue in this case, then, is whether the general policy of awarding attorney's fees to successful plaintiffs in Title VII actions envisions an award to a party who is successful in pursuing her claim before the state human rights agency without having to pursue her case in federal court.
examined
Cited "see"
Carey v. New York Gaslight Club, Inc.
(3×)
Accord, Rios v. Enterprise Association Steamfitters Local 638 of U. A., 400 F.Supp. 993, 995 (S.D.N.Y.1975), aff’d 542 F.2d 579 (2d Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
examined
Cited "see"
Population Services International v. Carey
(3×)
On the other hand, plaintiffs’ attorneys have cited numerous cases in which such allegedly ex-cludable costs “not subsumed under federal statutory provisions normally granting such costs against the adverse party . are to be included in the concept of attorneys’ fees.” Fairley v. Patterson, 493 F.2d 598 , 606 n.11 (5th Cir. 1974); see Rios v. Enterprise Association Steamfitters Local 688 of U.A., 400 F.Supp. 993, 997 (S.D.N.Y.1975), aff’d on attorney’s fees and rev’d on other grounds, 542 F.2d 579 (2d Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977) …
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Long Cove Seafood, Inc.
See United States v. Benson, 548 F.2d 42, 44-46 (2d Cir.), Cert. denied, 430 U.S. 910 , 97 S.Ct. 1185 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977) (construing the NSPA).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Long Cove Seafood, Inc.
See United States v. Benson, 548 F.2d 42, 44-46 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 910 , 97 S.Ct. 1185 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977) (construing the NSPA).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Raymond Louis Matlock
See United States v. Powless, 546 F.2d 792, 794 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 910 , 97 S.Ct. 1185 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
examined
Cited "see"
Kulkarni v. Nyquist
(3×)
See Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Enterprise Association Steamfitters, 542 F.2d 579, 592-3 (2d Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977); Torres v. Sachs, supra; Jordan v. Fusari, 496 F.2d 646, 649 (2d Cir. 1974); Richardson v. Civil Service Commission of State of New York, 420 F.Supp. 64 (S.D.N.
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
State v. Strobel
See e.g., State v. Sledge, 546 F.2d 1120, 1122 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 910 , 51 L.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Lussier v. Postmaster General
Compare EEOC v. Wyoming Retirement Sys., 771 F.2d _______ ____ _______________________ 1425, 1431 (10th Cir. 1985) (holding under the ADEA that "[d]eduction of collateral sources of income from a back pay award is a matter within the trial court's discretion") and Orzel ___ _____ v. City of Wauwatosa Fire Dep't, 697 F.2d 743, 756 (7th Cir.) _____________________________ (similar), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 992 (1983) and Merriweather v. _____ ______ ___ ____________ Hercules, Inc., 631 F.2d 1161 , 1168 (5th Cir. 1980) (similar in ______________ regard to Title VII back pay awards) and EEOC v. Ent…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Lussier v. Postmaster General
Compare EEOC v. Wyoming Retirement Sys., 771 F.2d 1425 , 1431 (10th Cir. 1985) (holding under the ADEA that "[d]eduction of collateral sources of income from a back pay award is a matter within the trial court's discretion") and Orzel v. City of Wauwatosa Fire Dep't, 697 F.2d 743, 756 (7th Cir.) (similar), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 992 (1983) and Merriweather v. Hercules, Inc., 631 F.2d 1161 , 1168 (5th Cir. 1980) (similar in regard to Title VII back pay awards) and EEOC v. Enterprise Ass'n Steamfitters Local No. 638, 542 F.2d 579 , 591-92 (2d Cir. 1976) (allowing district court to offset public …
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
In Re Joint E. & S. Dists. Asbestos Litigation
See, e.g., United States v. Green, 544 F.2d 138, 145 (3d Cir.1976) ("inherent power of a trial judge to appoint an expert of his own choosing is clear" in determination of competency of defendant to stand trial), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 910 , 97 S.Ct. 1185 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977); Handschu v. Special Svcs.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Findley v. Blinken
See, e.g., United States v. Green, 544 F.2d 138, 145 (3d Cir.1976) (“inherent power of a trial judge to appoint an expert of his own choosing is clear” in determination of competency of defendant to stand trial), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 910 , 97 S.Ct. 1185 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977); Handschu v. Special Svcs.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. MCI International, Inc.
Rather, “a district court may assume jurisdiction over additional charges if they are reasonably within the scope of the complainant’s original charges and if a reasonable investigation by the EEOC would have encompassed the new claims.” Howze v. Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp., 750 F.2d 1208, 1212 (3d Cir.1984); see also Ostapowicz v. Johnson Bronze Co., 541 F.2d 394, 399 (3d Cir.1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1041 , 97 S.Ct. 741 , 50 L.Ed.2d 753 reh. den., 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1187 , 51 L.Ed.2d 589 (1977).
examined
Cited "see, e.g."
Carrero v. New York City Housing Authority
(3×)
See Albemarle Paper Co. v. Moody, 422 U.S. 405, 415-17 , 95 S.Ct. 2362, 2370-71 , 45 L.Ed.2d 280 (1975); see also EEOC v. Enterprise Ass'n Steamfitters Local 638, 542 F.2d 579 , 583, 585-86 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
examined
Cited "see, e.g."
Carrero v. New York City Housing Authority
(3×)
See Albemarle Paper Co. v. Moody, 422 U.S. 405, 415-17 , 95 S.Ct. 2362, 2370-71 , 45 L.Ed.2d 280 (1975); see also EEOC v. Enterprise Ass'n Steamfitters Local 638, 542 F.2d 579 , 583, 585-86 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
State v. Appleton
See, e.g., United States v. Sledge, 546 F.2d 1120, 1122 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 910 , 97 S.Ct. 1185 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977); United States v. Coleman, 524 F.2d 593, 594 (10th Cir.1975); United States v. Alexander, 441 F.2d 403, 404 (3rd Cir.1971); United States v. Van Dusen, 431 F.2d 1278 (1st Cir.1970); United States v. Osterburg, 423 F.2d 704 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 399 U.S. 914 , 90 S.Ct. 2216 , 26 L.Ed.2d 571 (1970).
examined
Cited "see, e.g."
Cornella v. Schweiker
(3×)
See also, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Enterprise Association Steamfitters Local No. 638, 542 F.2d 579 (2nd Cir.1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977) (award under 42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5(k)).
examined
Cited "see, e.g."
John D. Higgins, Jr., and Cross-Appellant v. Richard Harden, and Cross-Appellees
(3×)
See e. g., EEOC v. Enterprise Association Steamfitters Local 638, 542 F.2d 579, 591-92 (2d Cir. 1976) (Title VII), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977); Combes v. Griffin Television, Inc., 421 F.Supp. 841, 844 (W.D.Okl.1976) (ADEA).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Elwyn Earl Weathers
See also United States v. Green, 544 F.2d 138, 146 , 146 n.16 (3d Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 910 , 97 S.Ct. 1185 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977) (ex parte contacts between judges and their appointed experts should be avoided).
examined
Cited "see, e.g."
Regalado v. Johnson
(3×)
See Reynolds v. Coomey, 567 F.2d 1166 (1st Cir. 1978); Rodriguez v. Taylor, 569 F.2d 1231, 1245 (3d Cir. 1977); compare Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Enterprise Ass’n Steamfitters, 542 F.2d 579, 592-93 (2d Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 911 , 97 S.Ct. 1186 , 51 L.Ed.2d 588 (1977).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Rios
v.
Enterprise Association Steamfitters, Local No. 638 of U. A.
v.
Enterprise Association Steamfitters, Local No. 638 of U. A.
No. 76-768.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Feb 28, 1977.
C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.
Mr. Justice Brennan and Mr. Justice Stewart would grant certiorari.