Hitson v. Baggett, 439 U.S. 1129 (1979). · Go Syfert
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Hitson v. Baggett, 439 U.S. 1129 (1979). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
395 citation events (11 in the last 25 years) across 73 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: United States v. Freddie Ocampo Arce and Harold Pineda-Velez (ca5, 1993-09-30) · Strongest negative: Jensen v. Farrell Lines, Inc. (ca2, 1980-05-12)
Treatment trajectory · 1979 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1979 2002 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 39 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited "but see" Jensen v. Farrell Lines, Inc. (2×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
2d Cir. · 1980 · signal: but cf. · confidence high
But cf. Graseck v. Mauceri, supra, 582 F.2d 203 , 209 n.22 (2d Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 91 (1979) (uncertain whether Burton’s “symbiotic relationship” analysis survives Jackson’s nexus test); Schlein v. Milford Hospital, Inc., 561 F.2d 427, 428-29 (2d Cir. 1977) (per curiam) (applying nexus test to state’s involvement with particular challenged activities, citing Jackson and Powe v. Miles, 407 F.2d 73, 81 (2d Cir. 1968). .
discussed Cited "but see" Jensen v. Farrell Lines, Inc. (2×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
2d Cir. · 1980 · signal: but cf. · confidence high
But cf. Graseck v. Mauceri, supra, 582 F.2d 203 , 209 n.22 (2d Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 91 (1979) (uncertain whether Burton 's "symbiotic relationship" analysis survives Jackson 's nexus test); Schlein v. Milford Hospital, Inc., 561 F.2d 427, 428-29 (2d Cir. 1977) (per curiam) (applying nexus test to state's involvement with particular challenged activities, citing Jackson and Powe v. Miles, 407 F.2d 73, 81 (2d Cir. 1968). 7 One commentator is critical of Babbitt for apparently "saying that the state does not have to meet any First Amendment burden a…
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Freddie Ocampo Arce and Harold Pineda-Velez (2×)
5th Cir. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See Shepherd v. Trevino, 575 F.2d 1110, 1115 (5th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1047 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979) (holding that selective disenfranchisement or reenfranchisement of convicted felons is subject to rational basis review).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Arce
5th Cir. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See Shepherd v. Trevino, 575 F.2d 1110, 1115 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 (1979) (holding that selective disenfranchisement or reenfranchisement of convicted felons is subject to rational basis review).
discussed Cited "see" Opinion No.
Ark. Att'y Gen. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See Plante v. Gonzalez, 575 F.2d 1119 (5th Cir. 1978) at 1136 and n. 26, cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 (1979); Duplantier v. United States, 606 F.2d 654 (5th Cir. 1979) at 670, cert. denied 449 U.S. 1076 (1981).
cited Cited "see" Mertens v. Black
9th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cramer v. General Tel. & Electronics Corp., 582 F.2d 259 , 267 (3d Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979); see also Massachusetts Mutual Life Ins.
cited Cited "see" William J. Mertens Alex W. Bandrowski James E. Clarke Russell Franz v. Charles H. Black Gerald G. Ferro Richard N. Gary Charles S. Holmes Patrick J. Hunt Robert Merrick George M. Perry Monty H. Rial M. Edward Steward Miles G. Yeagley, and Kaiser Steel Retirement Plan, William J. Mertens v. Kaiser Steel Retirement Plan, William J. Mertens v. Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, and Kaiser Steel Retirement Plan
9th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cramer v. General Tel. & Electronics Corp., 582 F.2d 259 , 267 (3d Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979); see also Massachusetts Mutual Life Ins.
cited Cited "see" Kingsley v. Bureau of Prisons
2d Cir. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See Graseck v. Mauceri, 582 F.2d 203 , 207 (2d Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 91 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Kingsley v. Bureau of Prisons
2d Cir. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See Graseck v. Mauceri, 582 F.2d 203 , 207 (2d Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 91 (1979).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Blumenfeld
E.D. Pa. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cramer v. General Telephone and Electronics Corporation, 582 F.2d 259, 266 (3d Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Jones v. Gelles
N.Y. App. Div. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
Since a claim under Securities Exchange Act § 10 (b) (15 USC § 78j) is within the exclusive jurisdiction of the Federal courts (15 USC § 78aa; see, Cramer v General Tel. & Electronics Corp., 582 F2d 259, cert denied 439 US 1129 ), this counterclaim must be dismissed.
cited Cited "see" Riley v. Brazeau
D. Or. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cramer v. General Tel. & Electronics Corp., 582 F.2d 259 , 273 (3d Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979); Hokama, 566 F.Supp. at 645 .
examined Cited "see" Weldon Wiggins v. Ruth Rushen, Director of the California Department of Corrections, Main Classification Committee at Soledad (4×)
9th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Chinese for Affirmative Action v. Lequennec, 580 F.2d 1006 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1047 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Allison Ex Rel. General Motors Corp. v. General Motors Corp.
D. Del. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
Clinton Hudson & Sons v. Lehigh Valley Cooperative Farms, Inc., 73 F.R.D. 420, 429 (E.D.Pa.1977) , aff'd mem., 586 F.2d 834 (3d Cir.1978); see Cramer v. General Telephone & Electronics Corp., 582 F.2d 259 (3d Cir.1978), ce rt. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979); Halprin v. Babbitt, 303 F.2d 138, 141 (1st Cir.1962).
discussed Cited "see" Forsberg v. HOUSING AUTH. OF CITY OF MIAMI B. (2×)
Fla. · 1984 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord, Plante v. Gonzalez, 575 F.2d 1119, 1136 (5th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1047 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979) (although public official financial privacy was matter of serious concern and deserving of strong protection, the "public interests supporting public disclosure for these elected officials [were] even stronger").
discussed Cited "see" Harmon v. San Diego County (2×)
9th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Chinese for Affirmative Action v. Leguennec, 580 F.2d 1006, 1009 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1047 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979) (plaintiff entitled to fees for appeal where an issue is finally determined on the merits in its favor).
discussed Cited "see" 35 Fair empl.prac.cas. 606, 34 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 34,497 Stephen Harmon v. San Diego County (A Public Corporation) David K. Speer, Chief Administrative Officer of San Diego County William D. Winterbourne, Director of the Department of Civil Service and Personnel for San Diego County Joseph Stables, David G. Martinez, Veryl J. Mortenson, King O. Taylor, Timothy M. Considine, Members, San Diego County Civil Service Commission (2×)
9th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Chinese for Affirmative Action v. Leguennec, 580 F.2d 1006, 1009 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1047 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979) (plaintiff entitled to fees for appeal where an issue is finally determined on the merits in its favor). * The Honorable Gus J.
discussed Cited "see" Paul B. Owens v. William Barnes, Dauphin County Bureau of Elections, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Intervenor (2×)
3rd Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Shepherd v. Trevino, 575 F.2d 1110,1114-15 (5th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1047 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Lewis v. Graves
2d Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cramer v. General Telephone & Electronics Corp., 582 F.2d 259, 275 (3d Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Lewis v. Graves
2d Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cramer v. General Telephone & Electronics Corp., 582 F.2d 259,275 (3d Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" George L. Williams v. John Taylor (2×)
5th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Shepherd v. Trevino, 575 F.2d 1110, 1112 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1047 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Lewis v. Curtis
3rd Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cramer v. GT & E Corp., 582 F.2d 259 , 274-75 (3d Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979); Landy v. FDIC, 486 F.2d 139,146 (3d Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 960 , 94 S.Ct. 1979 , 40 L.Ed.2d 312 (1974).
discussed Cited "see" Lewis v. Curtis
3rd Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cramer v. GT & E Corp., 582 F.2d 259 , 274-75 (3d Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979); Landy v. FDIC, 486 F.2d 139, 146 (3d Cir. 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 960 , 94 S.Ct. 1979 , 40 L.Ed.2d 312 (1974).
discussed Cited "see" Fed. Sec. L. Rep. P 98,000 Ora E. Gaines v. D. J. Haughton, Lois A. And James Fitzpatrick v. D. J. Haughton (2×)
9th Cir. · 1981 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord, Cramer v. GTE Corp., 582 F.2d 259 , 269-70 (3d Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" St. Michael's Convalescent Hospital v. California (2×)
9th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See, Plante v. Gonzalez, 575 F.2d 1119 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1047 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" St. Michael's Convalescent Hospital v. The State Of California (2×)
9th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See, Plante v. Gonzalez, 575 F.2d 1119 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1047 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Abramowitz v. Posner
S.D.N.Y. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
We see no threat to the purity of the securities market from our interpretation of California law.” Lewis, supra, 615 F.2d at 783; see Cramer v. General Telephone & Electronics Corp., 582 F.2d 259, 273-76 (3d Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Ross v. Warner
S.D.N.Y. · 1979 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cramer v. General Telephone & Electronics Corp., 582 F.2d 259 (3d Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Slevin v. City of New York (2×)
S.D.N.Y. · 1979 · signal: see · confidence high
See generally Judge Wisdom’s typically illuminating analysis in Plante v. Gonzalez, 575 F.2d 1119 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1047 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." State v. Skinner (2×)
La. · 2009 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
Borucki v. Ryan, 827 F.2d 836, 840 (1st Cir.1987); see, e.g., Plante v. Gonzalez, 575 F.2d 1119, 1128 (5th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1047 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1978).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Cuker v. Mikalauskas
Pa. · 1997 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See e.g., Cramer v. General Telephone & Electronics Corp., 582 F.2d 259, 274 (3d Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Ciro, Inc. v. Gold
D. Del. · 1993 · signal: see also · confidence low
Blue Chip Stamps, 421 U.S. at 738 , 95 S.Ct. at 1926 ; see also Cramer v. General Tel. & Electronics Corp., 582 F.2d 259 , 269 (3d Cir.1978) cert. denied 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979); Schoenbaun v. Firstbrook, 405 F.2d 215, 219 (2d Cir.1968); Phillips v. Tobin, 403 F.Supp. 89, 94 (S.D.N.Y.1975); Ruckle v. Roto American Corp., 339 F.2d 24, 27-29 (2d Cir.1964).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Alford v. Shaw (2×)
N.C. · 1986 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Cramer v. General Telephone & Electronics Corp., 3d Cir., 582 F.2d 259, 275 (1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." McHale v. Cornell University
N.D.N.Y. · 1985 · signal: see also · confidence low
See Arlosoroff v. NCAA, 746 F.2d 1019 (4th Cir.1984); see also Gra- *70 sek v. Mauceri, 582 F.2d 203 (2d Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 91 (1979) (finding no state action where Legal Aid Society which received substantial government funding made independent decision to discharge attorney).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Wallace v. INTERN. ORGANIZATION OF MASTERS, ETC.
S.D.N.Y. · 1982 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Croy v. Skinner, 410 F.Supp. 117, 127 (N.D.Ga. 1976) ("[i]solated threats and accusations, coupled with derogatory references to plaintiff's character and ethnic background simply do not state a claim for conspiratorial action in violation of plaintiff's civil rights."). [16] Graseck v. Manceri, 582 F.2d 203 , 207 (2d Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 91 (1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." J. P., M. R., Cross-Appellees v. Andrew J. Desanti, Cross-Appellants (2×)
6th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also, Plante v. Gonzalez, 575 F.2d 1119, 1132, 1134 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1047 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979) (Whalen v. Roe identified a strand of privacy called the “right to confidentiality.” A balancing standard is appropriate in weighing intrusions on this right). 3 We do not view the discussion of confidentiality in Whalen v. Roe as overruling *1089 Paul v. Davis and creating a constitutional right to have all government action weighed against the resulting breach of confidentiality.
cited Cited "see, e.g." Zapata Corp. v. Maldonado
Del. · 1981 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Cramer v. General Telephone & Electronics Corp., 3d Cir., 582 F.2d 259, 275 (1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 90 (1979).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Ross v. Allen
S.D.N.Y. · 1981 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Graseck v. Mauceri, 582 F.2d 203 (2d Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 91 (1979).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Jensen v. Farrell Lines, Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 1979 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Graseck v. Mauceri, 582 F.2d 203, 209 (2d Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1129 , 99 S.Ct. 1048 , 59 L.Ed.2d 91 (1979).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Hitson
v.
Baggett, Secretary of State of Alabama
No. 78-830.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Jan 22, 1979.
439 U.S. 1129
Published

C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.