green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 1×
7.5 score
“undue hardship means something greater than hardship.”
Treatment trajectory · 1979 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1979
2002
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 32 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited "but see"
Ute Indian Tribe v. State of Utah
But see United States v. Wounded Knee, 596 F.2d 790, 794-796 (8th Cir. 1980), 190 cert. denied 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2847 , 61 L.Ed.2d 289 . *1142 With the diminishment of the Uintah Indian Reservation by the withdrawal of the national forest and reclamation lands, it is not surprising that the administrative materials include references to the “former” Uintah Indian Reservation as well as to the present-tense Uintah or Uintah and Ouray Reservation. 191 More significant, however, is executive departmental action taken in regards to the Uintah lands because of their apparent reservation s…
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Nakashima v. Board of Education
undue hardship means something greater than hardship.
discussed
Cited "see"
U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission v. PMC Strategy, LLC
See CFTC v. IBS, Inc., 113 F.Supp.2d 830, 848 (W.D.N.C.2000) (quoting CFTC v. Hunt, 591 F.2d 1211, 1220 (7th Cir.1979), cert. denied 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979) (finding that “[o]nce a violation is demonstrated, the moving party need show only that there is some reasonable likelihood of future violations” under Section 6c of the Act)).
discussed
Cited "see"
Donovan v. Gober
See Zaklama v. Mount Sinai Medical Center, 906 F.2d 645, 649 (11th Cir.1990) (“ ‘court retains jurisdiction over an appeal until it has issued a mandate to implement its disposition’ ”) (quoting United States v. Cook, 592 F.2d 877, 880 (5th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2847 , 61 L.Ed.2d 289 (1979)); see also McNaron v. Brown, 10 Vet.App. 61, 63 (1997) (“[C]ourt has the power to set aside any judgment where necessary to protect the integrity of its own processes”, but “strict standards govern[ ] the exercise of power to recall a mandate”).
discussed
Cited "see"
Goldman Ex Rel. Goldman-Wilson v. Nevada Commission on Judicial Discipline
See generally Kelso v. State, 95 Nev. 37 , 588 P.2d 1035 (states may require a defendant to prove by a preponderance of evidence a defense that does not negate any element of the crime charged, but if the defense, by its nature, disproves a fact essential to the offense, the burden may not be shifted from the prosecution), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 (1979). *265 Moreover, any commission finding entitling a judge to early retirement on an enhanced disability pension must be premised upon clear and convincing evidence demonstrating a “mental or physical disability which prevents the proper per…
discussed
Cited "see"
Cain v. Hyatt
Accord Anderson v. General Dynamics Convair Aerospace Div., 589 F.2d 397 , 401 (9th Cir.1978) (“The burden was upon the [employer], not [the employee], to undertake initial steps toward accommodation.”), cer t. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see"
Wilbur Toledo, Plaintiff-Appellant/cross-Appellee v. Nobel-Sysco, Inc., Defendant-Appellee/cross-Appellant
(2×)
also: Cited "see, e.g."
See Anderson v. General Dynamics Convair Aerospace Div., 589 F.2d 397 , 401 (9th Cir.1978) ("the burden was thereafter upon [the employer] and the Union to prove that they made good faith efforts to accommodate [the employee’s] religious beliefs and, if those efforts were unsuccessful, to demonstrate that they were unable reasonably to accommodate his beliefs without undue hardship.”), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979); Burns v. Southern Pac.
cited
Cited "see"
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Townley Engineering & Manufacturing Company
See Anderson v. General Dynamics Convair Aerospace Div., 589 F.2d 397 , 401 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979).
cited
Cited "see"
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Townley Engineering & Manufacturing Co.
See Anderson v. General Dynamics Convair Aerospace Div., 589 F.2d 397 , 401 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see"
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Townley Engineering & Manufacturing Co.
See Tooley v. Martin-Marietta Corp., 648 F.2d 1289, 1243 (9th Cir.1981), citing Anderson v. General Dynamics Convair Aerospace Division, 589 F.2d 897, 406-07 (9th Cir.1978) ce rt. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979).
cited
Cited "see"
Ybarra v. Wolff
See Kelso v. State, 95 Nev. 37 , 588 P.2d 1035, 1039 (1979), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2846 , 61 L.Ed.2d 289 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Thomas H. Kerr and Darwyn C. Fuller
(2×)
See United States v. McMahon, 592 F.2d 871, 873 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2847 , 61 L.Ed.2d 289 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see"
Sunray Enterprises, Inc. v. David C. Bouza & Associates, Inc.
See Cochrane v. Iowa Beef Processors, Inc., 596 F.2d 254, 260-62 (8th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979); Honda Assocs. v. Nozawa Trading, Inc., 374 F.Supp. 886, 890-92 (S.D.N.Y.1974).
discussed
Cited "see"
Premium Foods, Incorporated, and v. National Labor Relations Board, And
(2×)
also: Cited "see, e.g."
See NLRB v. Tahoe Nugget, Inc., 584 F.2d 293 , 305 (9th Cir.1978), ce rt. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2847 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979).
cited
Cited "see"
Anderson v. Central Point School District No. 6
Accord, Cochrane v. Iowa Beef Processors, 596 F.2d 254 , 262 (8th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 .
cited
Cited "see"
In Re Nine Mile Limited, D/B/A Serco Administrators and American Warranty Corporation
See Cochrane v. Iowa Beef Processors, Inc., 596 F.2d 254, 261 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re Co Petro Marketing Group, Inc.
Commodity Futures Trading Comm'n v. Co Petro Marketing Group, Inc., --- F.2d ---- (9th Cir. 1982); Accord, Commodity Futures Trading Comm'n v. Hunt, 591 F.2d 1211, 1223 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see"
Co Petro Marketing Group, Inc. v. Commodity Futures Trading Commission
Commodity Futures Trading Comm’n v. Co Petro Marketing Group, Inc., 680 F.2d 573 (9th Cir. 1982); Accord, Commodity Futures Trading Comm’n v. Hunt, 591 F.2d 1211, 1223 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see"
Commodity Futures Trading Commission v. Co Petro Marketing Group, Inc., a California Corporation Harold D. Goldstein and Michael Bradley Krivacek
(2×)
See Commodity Futures Trading Comm'n v. Hunt, 591 F.2d 1211, 1220-21 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1971); SEC v. Shapiro, 494 F.2d 1301, 1308 (2d Cir. 1974); SEC v. Manor Nursing Centers, Inc., 458 F.2d 1082, 1100-01 (2d Cir. 1972).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Allen Clifton Benton
See United States v. McMahon, 592 F.2d 871, 873 (5th Cir.), cert. denied 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2847 , 61 L.Ed.2d 289 (1979).
examined
Cited "see"
United States v. Bryan Roberts, A/K/A Sailor Roberts
(3×)
also: Cited "see, e.g."
See United States v. McMahon, 592 F.2d 871 , 876 n.7 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2847 , 61 L.Ed.2d 289 (1979); United States v. Beechum, 582 F.2d 898, 915 (5th Cir. 1978) (en banc), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 920 , 99 S.Ct. 1244 , 59 L.Ed.2d 472 (1979); United States v. Adderly, 529 F.2d 1178, 1181-82 (5th Cir. 1976); United States v. Urdiales, 523 F.2d 1245, 1247 (5th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1071 , 98 S.Ct. 1253 , 55 L.Ed.2d 774 (1978).
discussed
Cited "see"
Witzel v. Chartered Systems Corp. of NY
See Cochrane v. Iowa Beef Processors, Inc., 596 F.2d 254 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979); Du-Al Corp. v. Rudolph Beaver, Inc., 540 F.2d 1230 (4th Cir. 1976); Houston Fearless Corp. v. Teter, 318 F.2d 822 (10th Cir. 1963).
cited
Cited "see"
Rosenthal & Company v. Commodity Futures Trading Commission
See Hunt v. CFTC, 591 F.2d 1234 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979); Rosenthal & Co. v. Bagley, 581 F.2d 1258 (7th Cir. 1978).
cited
Cited "see"
NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY v. JANE DESHOTEL; ET AL
See Cochrane v. Iowa Beef Processors, Inc., 596 F.2d 254, 264 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 (1979); 6 WRIGHT, supra § 1411, at 80.
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Hunt v. Up North Plastics, Inc.
See, e.g., Cochrane v. Iowa Beef Processors, Inc., 596 F.2d 254, 264 (8th Cir.), cert, denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Banks v. Service America Corp.
Id.; see also Anderson v. General Dynamics Convair Aerospace Division, 589 F.2d 397, 401 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979) (burden rests on employer to undertake initial steps toward accommodation; employer cannot excuse failure to accommodate by pointing to deficiencies in employee’s suggested accommodation).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Waddell v. State
(2×)
See also United States v. McMahon, 592 F.2d 871, 876 (5th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2847 , 61 L.Ed.2d 289 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Securities & Exchange Commission v. Bilzerian
United States v. Furlett, 974 F.2d 839 (7th Cir.1992); see, e.g., Commodity Futures Trading Comm’n v. Hunt, 591 F.2d 1211 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 and reh’g denied, 444 U.S. 888 , 100 S.Ct. 189 , 62 L.Ed.2d 122 (1979); SEC v. Blatt, 583 F.2d 1325, 1335 (5th Cir.1978).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Quantum Exploration, Inc. v. William Clark, Secretary, United States Department of the Interior
See also United States v. Wounded Knee, 596 F.2d 790, 793 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2847 , 61 L.Ed.2d 289 (1979).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
American Distributing Company, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board
Id. at 1366-67; see also NLRB v. Tahoe Nugget, Inc., 584 F.2d 293 , 304 (9th Cir.1978), cert, denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2847 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979) (great deference given to the inferences drawn by the Board from testimony credited by the ALJ).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Sadat v. American Motors Corp.
(2×)
App. 3d 15, 20 , 344 N.E.2d 665 ; see also Commodity Futures Trading Com. v. Hunt (7th Cir. 1979), 591 F.2d 1211, 1220 , cert. denied (1979), 442 U.S. 921 , 61 L.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Reichman v. Bureau of Affirmative Action
See also Anderson v. General Dynamics Convair Aerospace Division, 589 F.2d 397, 401 (9th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 921 , 99 S.Ct. 2848 , 61 L.Ed.2d 290 (1979); Edwards v. School Board of Norton, Virginia, 483 F.Supp. 620, 624 (W.D.Va.1980), vacated on other grounds, 658 F.2d 951 (4th Cir. 1981).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Kelso
v.
Nevada
v.
Nevada
No. 78-6545.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Jun 4, 1979.
Published
Citer courts: Court of Appeals of Oregon (1)
Sup. Ct. Nev. Certio-rari denied.