Ortho Pharm. Corp. v. McKenna, 449 U.S. 976 (1980). · Go Syfert
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Ortho Pharm. Corp. v. McKenna, 449 U.S. 976 (1980). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
“where the defendant intends to commit a robbery and actually does so, the shooting of the victim, even though accidental, it is still an unlawful killing”
221 citation events (12 in the last 25 years) across 40 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Lawson v. State (texcrimapp, 2001-12-05)
Treatment trajectory · 1981 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1981 2003 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 38 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Lawson v. State (2×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
Tex. Crim. App. · 2001 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
where the defendant intends to commit a robbery and actually does so, the shooting of the victim, even though accidental, it is still an unlawful killing
cited Cited "see" Downs v. State
Fla. · 1999 · signal: see · confidence high
See Downs v. State, 386 So.2d 788 (Fla.1980), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 238 (1980).
discussed Cited "see" Grand Street Artists v. General Electric Co.
D.N.J. · 1998 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 661 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980) (Where the New Jersey Supreme Court has not squarely addressed the issue at bar, the federal court sitting in diversity “must be governed by a prediction of how the state’s highest' court would decide were it confronted with the problem.”).
discussed Cited "see" UTI Corp. v. Fireman's Fund Ins. Co.
D.N.J. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hakimoglu v. Trump Taj Mahal Associates, 876 F.Supp. 625 (D.N.J.1994) (citing McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 661 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980)).
cited Cited "see" Santana v. Zilog, Inc.
D. Idaho · 1995 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 663 (3rd Cir.1980), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980).
cited Cited "see" Dan Edward Routly, Cross-Appellee v. Harry K. Singletary, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections
11th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See Downs v. State, 386 So.2d 788 (Fla.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 238 (1980).
discussed Cited "see" Rousseau v. State (2×)
Tex. Crim. App. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See Davis v. State, 597 S.W.2d 358, 360 (Tex.Cr.App.) (in trial for capital murder committed in course of robbery, evidence that appellant claimed he shot victim because the victim “was going to take the gun away from me” is irrelevant to issue of appellant’s guilt or innocence for victim’s death), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 388 , 66 L.Ed.2d 238 (1980).
cited Cited "see" Merritt Logan, Inc. v. Fleming Companies, Inc. (In re Merritt Logan, Inc.)
3rd Cir. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 661 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980).
discussed Cited "see" In Re Merritt Logan, Inc., Debtor-In-Possession. Merritt Logan, Inc. D/B/A Rancocas Thriftway v. Fleming Companies, Inc. Fleming Foods of Pennsylvania, Inc. Hussman Refrigeration, Inc. And Engineering & Refrigeration, Inc., Appeal of Engineering and Refrigeration, Inc., at No. 89-1522 in Re Merritt Logan, Inc. Debtor-In-Possession. Merritt Logan, Inc. D/B/A Rancocas Thriftway v. Fleming Companies, Inc. Fleming Foods of Pennsylvania, Inc. Hussman Refrigeration, Inc. And Engineering & Refrigeration, Inc. Appeal of Hussman Refrigeration, Inc., at No. 89-1523 in Re Merritt Logan, Inc. Debtor-In-Possession. Merritt Logan, Inc. D/B/A Rancocas Thriftway v. Fleming Companies, Inc. Fleming Foods of Pennsylvania, Inc. Hussman Refrigeration, Inc. And Engineering & Refrigeration, Inc. Appeal of Merritt Logan, Inc., at No. 89-1524 in Re Merritt Logan, Inc. Debtor-In-Possession. Merritt Logan, Inc. D/B/A Rancocas Thriftway v. Fleming Companies, Inc. Fleming Foods of Pennsylvania, Inc. Hussman Refrigeration, Inc. And Engineering & Refrigeration, Inc. Appeal of Fleming Companies, Inc. And Fleming Foods of Pennsylvania, Inc. At No. 89-1525
3rd Cir. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 661 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980). 36 Although we have been directed to no recent New Jersey cases addressing the issue, the trend in other jurisdictions suggests that the district court was correct in stating that recent cases have relaxed the "harsh rule" embodied in the older case law.
cited Cited "see" Egg Crate, Inc. v. Kossman (In Re Egg Crate, Inc.)
Bankr. W.D. Pa. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662 (3rd Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980).
cited Cited "see" Richard C. Pollard v. Autotote, Ltd
3rd Cir. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 663 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980).
cited Cited "see" Kight v. State
Fla. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See Downs v. State, 386 So.2d 788, 794 (Fla.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 238 (1980).
cited Cited "see" Jersey City Redevelopment Authority v. PRG Industries
D.N.J. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Or-tho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 661 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980).
discussed Cited "see" DiSabatino v. United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co.
D. Del. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662-63 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980); Brown v. Caterpillar Tractor Co., 696 F.2d 246, 250 (3d Cir. 1982) .
cited Cited "see" Lewis v. Gaf Corp.
M.D. Penn. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657 (3d Cir.1980), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980); Avins v. Moll, 610 F.Supp. 308 (E.D.Pa.1984).
discussed Cited "see" Johnson v. PHYSICIANS ANESTHESIA SERVICE, PA
D. Del. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662-63 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980); Brown v. Caterpillar Tractor Co., 696 F.2d 246, 250 (3d Cir.1982).
discussed Cited "see" Shore Builders, Inc. v. Dogwood, Inc.
D. Del. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662-63 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980); Brown v. Caterpillar Tractor Co., 696 F.2d 246, 250 (3d Cir.1982). 8 .
discussed Cited "see" FIAT MOTORS OF NORTH AMERICA v. Mayor and Council of Wilmington
D. Del. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662-63 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980); Brown v. Caterpillar Tractor Co., 696 F.2d 246, 250 (3d Cir.1982).
cited Cited "see" Pacific Indemnity Co. v. Linn
E.D. Pa. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See, McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657 (3d Cir.), cert, denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980). 16 .
discussed Cited "see" Herring v. State
Fla. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Downs v. State, 386 So.2d 788 (Fla.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 238 (1980); Salvatore v. State, 366 So.2d 745 (Fla. 1978), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 885 , 100 S.Ct. 177 , 62 L.Ed.2d 115 (1979); Smith v. State, 365 So.2d 704 (Fla. 1978), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 885 , 100 S.Ct. 177 , 62 L.Ed.2d 115 (1979); Messer v. State, 330 So.2d 137 (Fla. 1976), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 984 , 102 S.Ct. 2259 , 72 L.Ed.2d 863 (1982).
discussed Cited "see" Hamme, David B. v. Dreis & Krump Manufacturing Company v. Cole Business Furniture, Division of Litton Business Systems, Inc., Third Party Dries & Krump Manufacturing Company
3rd Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980); part IV.B. infra. Of three decisions of the Superior Court that address the possibility of limited joinder of the employer, Heckendorn v. Consolidated Rail Corp., 293 Pa.Super. 474 , 439 A.2d 674 (1981); Leonard v. Harris Corp., 290 Pa.Super. 370 , 434 A.2d 798 (1981); and Arnold v. Borbonus, 257 Pa.Super. 110 , 390 A.2d 271 (1978), the latter two include dissenting opinions.
cited Cited "see" Selected Risks Insurance Company v. Bruno, Anthony v. And Bruno, Lucy C., His Wife, and Bruno, Jr., Anthony
3rd Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980). 4 .
cited Cited "see" Routly v. State
Fla. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Downs v. State, 386 So.2d 788 (Fla.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 238 (1980).
discussed Cited "see" Mcdowell-Wellman Engineering Company v. Hartford Accident And Indemnity Company
3rd Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662-63 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980). 58 8 The Ohio Supreme Court has stated that even in the event of known liability on the part of the insurer, a decision not to settle is alone legally insufficient to support a finding of bad faith.
cited Cited "see" McDowell-Wellman Engineering Co. v. Hartford Accident & Indemnity Co.
3rd Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662-63 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980). .
cited Cited "see" In Re Air Crash Disaster Near Chicago, Illinois on May 25, 1979. Appeals of American Airlines, Inc. And McDonnell Douglas Corporation
7th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980); 1A J.
cited Cited "see" Guffey v. Logan
E.D. Pa. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 661 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980).
cited Cited "see" Ford Motor Credit Co. v. Lototsky
E.D. Pa. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 663 (3rd Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980).
discussed Cited "see" Hamme v. Dreis & Krump Manufacturing Co.
3rd Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Or-tho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980); part IY.B. infra. Of three decisions of the Superior Court that address the possibility of limited joinder of the employer, Heckendorn v. Consolidated Rail Corp., 293 Pa.Super. 474 , 439 A.2d 674 (1981); Leonard v. Harris Corp., 290 Pa.Super. 370 , 434 A.2d 798 (1981); and Arnold v. Borbonus, 257 Pa.Super. 110 , 390 A.2d 271 (1978), the latter two include dissenting opinions.
cited Cited "see" Norman v. Kal
N.D. Ill. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980); Goranson v. Kloeb, 308 F.2d 655, 656-57 (6th Cir.1962).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Johnson v. Life Investors' Insurance Co. of America
10th Cir. · 2004 · signal: see also · confidence low
Moreover in making a prognostication of what the highest state court will decide, the decisions of lower state courts and other federal courts are of “somewhat less importance” than even considered dicta by the state’s “highest court.” Florom v. Elliott Mfg., 867 F.2d 570 , 580 (10th Cir. 1989); see also McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657 , 662 and n. 21 (3rd Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Gould, Inc. v. Arkwright Mutual Insurance
M.D. Penn. · 1995 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 661 (3rd Cir., cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980)).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Kolbeck v. General Motors Corp.
E.D. Pa. · 1990 · signal: see also · confidence low
Burke v. Maassen, 904 F.2d 178, 182 (3d Cir.1990); see also McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980); Fickinger v. C.I.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Groff v. Continental Insurance
E.D. Pa. · 1990 · signal: see also · confidence low
Burke v. Maassen, 904 F.2d 178, 182 (3d Cir.1990); see also McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980); Fickinger v. C.I.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Dowden v. State (2×)
Tex. Crim. App. · 1988 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Davis v. State, 597 S.W.2d 358 , 360 (Tex.Cr.App. 1980), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 388 , 66 L.Ed.2d 238 (1980); Patterson v. State, 632 S.W.2d 809 , 812 (Tex.App.-Houston [14th] 1982, PDR ref'd).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Harsco Corp. v. Lucjan Zlotnicki
3rd Cir. · 1986 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 662 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." American Dental Ass'n v. Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Ins. Co.
N.D. Ill. · 1985 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657, 661 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980); Warren Brothers Co. v. Cardi Corp., 471 F.2d 1304, 1307-1308 (1st Cir.1973).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Vargus, Wendy E., Ind. And as Administratrix of the Estate of Vargus, Jessie H., Deceased v. Pitman Manufacturing Company v. Henkels & McCoy Inc
3rd Cir. · 1982 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., McKenna v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp., 622 F.2d 657 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 976 , 101 S.Ct. 387 , 66 L.Ed.2d 237 (1980); Becker v. Interstate Properties, 569 F.2d 1203 (3d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 436 U.S. 906 , 98 S.Ct. 2237 , 56 L.Ed.2d 404 (1978).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp.
v.
McKenna et vir.
No. 80-308.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Nov 3, 1980.
449 U.S. 976
Consideration, Stewart, Took.
Cited by 2 opinions  |  Published
1 passage pin-cited by 1 case
Pinpoint authority: bottom 72%
Citer courts: Court of Criminal Appeals of T… (1)

C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.

Justice Stewart and Justice Powell took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition.