green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 2×
11.3 score
G Cite
cited 3× by 1 distinct case ·
“proper-ty under the Hobbs Act has not been *1176 limited to physical or tangible ‘things’”
Treatment trajectory · 1981 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1981
2003
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 50 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited "but see"
James P. Kartell, M.D. v. Blue Shield of Massachusetts, Inc., James P. Kartell, M.D. v. Blue Shield of Massachusetts, Inc., Massachusetts Medical Society, Intervenors/plaintiffs, James P. Kartell, M.D. v. Blue Shield of Massachusetts, Inc., Commissioner of Insurance, Intervenor/defendant
But cf. Virginia Academy of Clinical Psychologists v. Blue Shield of Virginia, 624 F.2d 476 (4th Cir.1980) (Blue Shield found to be a combination, not of policyholders, but of physicians ), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1360 , 67 L.Ed.2d 342 (1981). 10 Once one accepts the fact that, from a commercial perspective, Blue Shield in essence 'buys' medical services for the account of others, the reasoning underlying the Second, Third, and Seventh Circuit views indicates that the ban on balance billing is permissible.
discussed
Cited "but see"
Kartell v. Blue Shield of Massachusetts, Inc.
But cf. Virginia Academy of Clinical Psychologists v. Blue Shield of Virginia, 624 F.2d 476 (4th Cir.1980) (Blue Shield found to be a combination, not of policyholders, but of physicians), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1360 , 67 L.Ed.2d 342 (1981).
discussed
Cited "but see"
Huckabee v. United States (In Re Huckabee Auto Co.)
But see Needham’s Motor Service, Inc. v. Internal Revenue Service (In re Becker’s Motor Transportation, Inc.), 632 F.2d 242 (3d Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1358 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981) (although the anti-injunction statute precludes a bankruptcy court from enjoining the collection of taxes, the bankruptcy court could properly issue declaratory relief with respect to tax claims in bankruptcy proceedings).
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
All World Professional Travel Services, Inc. v. American Airlines, Inc.
proper-ty under the hobbs act has not been 1176 limited to physical or tangible 'things
examined
Cited as authority (quoted)
United States v. Kevin Woodruff
there was evidence the purchased supplies and hired employees from out-of-state. threatened depletion of resources from a business engaged in interstate commerce provides an adequate jurisdictional basis.
cited
Cited "see"
Glendora v. Marshall
See Jensen v. Farrell Lines, Inc., 625 F.2d 379, 384 (2d Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Johnny Zin Chan, AKA Ah-Sing
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159 , 1173 n. 20 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981); United States v. Phillips, 577 F.2d 495, 501 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 831 , 99 S.Ct. 107 , 58 L.Ed.2d 125 (1978).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Ernesto Pimentel, Sr., Ernesto Pimentel, Jr.
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159, 1167-69 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 (1981) (illegal activities were conducted with similar methods, had overlapping participants with continuing relationships organized in a hierarchical pattern, and the events were united in time and place).
cited
Cited "see"
In Re Buck
See Matter of Becker’s Motor Transportation, Inc., 632 F.2d 242, 247 (3d Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1358 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Charles G. Stephens, Sr.
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159, 1174 (9th Cir. 1980) (victim’s right to solicit business free from threatened destruction and physical harm falls within the scope of protected property rights under Hobbs Act) (citations omitted), cert. denied sub nom., 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981); United States v. Santoni, 585 F.2d 667, 672-73 (4th Cir.1978) (property extorted was the right of victim to make a business decision free from outside pressure wrongfully imposed), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 910 , 99 S.Ct. 1221 , 59 L.Ed.2d 459 (1979); United States v. Nadaline, 471…
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re Jon Robert Perroton, Debtor. Jon Robert Perroton v. Nancy L.G. Gray
In re Arkansas Communities, Inc., 827 F.2d 1219, 1221 (8th Cir.1987) (questionable whether a bankruptcy court is a “court of the United States” under 451 and therefore it lacks power to award attorney fees under 28 U.S.C. § 1927 ); In re Memorial Estates, 116 B.R. 108, 110 (Bankr.N.D.Ill.1990) (a bankruptcy court is not a “court of the United States” under 451 and thus has no power under 28 U.S.C. § 1927 ); In re Richardson, 52 B.R. 527, 531-32 (Bankr.W.D.Mo.1985) (same); see In re Becker’s Motor Transp., 632 F.2d 242, 246-47 (3d Cir.1980) (bankruptcy court not a “court of the Un…
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. John L. Pascucci
(2×)
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159 , 1173 n. 20 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981); United States v. Phillips, 577 F.2d 495, 501 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 831 , 99 S.Ct. 107 , 58 L.Ed.2d 125 (1978).
discussed
Cited "see"
Hall American Center Associates Ltd. Partnership v. Dick
The “property” element includes intangible as well as tangible property, including “the right ... to make a business decision free from outside pressure wrongfully imposed.” United States v. Santoni, 585 F.2d 667, 673 (4th Cir.1978), ce rt. denied, 440 U.S. 910 , 99 S.Ct. 1221 , 59 L.Ed.2d 459 (1979); see United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159, 1174 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Rolf Anton
However, we limited this “mistake of law” defense to situations in which “the accused’s mistake [is] objectively reasonable under the circumstances presented.” Id.; see United States v. Moore, 627 F.2d 830, 833 (7th Cir.1980), ce rt. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1360 , 67 L.Ed.2d 342 (1981); see also United States v. Witvoet, 767 F.2d 338, 340 (7th Cir.1985) (reaffirming Moore).
discussed
Cited "see"
Northeast Women's Center, Inc. v. Michael Mcmonagle
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981) (right to solicit business accounts); United States v. Santoni, 585 F.2d 667 (4th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 910 , 99 S.Ct. 1221 , 59 L.Ed.2d 459 (1979) (right to make business decisions free from outside pressure wrongfully imposed); United States v. Nadaline, 471 F.2d 340 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 411 U.S. 951 , 93 S.Ct. 1924 , 36 L.Ed.2d 414 (1973) (right to solicit business accounts); United States v. Tropiano, 418 F.2d 1069 (2d Cir.1969), cert. denied, 397 U…
discussed
Cited "see"
Northeast Women's Center, Inc. v. McMonagle
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981) (right to solicit business accounts); United States v. Santoni, 585 F.2d 667 (4th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 910 , 99 S.Ct. 1221 , 59 L.Ed.2d 459 (1979) (right to make business decisions free from outside pressure wrongfully imposed); United States v. Nadaline, 471 F.2d 340 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 411 U.S. 951 , 93 S.Ct. 1924 , 36 L.Ed.2d 414 (1973) (right to solicit business accounts); United States v. Tropiano, 418 F.2d 1069 (2d Cir.1969), cert. denied, 397 U…
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Rocco D. Reitano
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159 (9th Cir.1980), ce rt. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Local 560 (I.B.T.)
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 & 452 U.S. 905 , 101 S.Ct. 3031 , 69 L.Ed.2d 406 (1981) (tavern owner’s right to solicit business free from threatened destruction and physical harm fell within scope of protected property rights under this section); United States v. Santoni, 585 F.2d 667 (4th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 910 , 99 S.Ct. 1221 , 59 L.Ed.2d 459 (1979) (right to company to make business decision free from outside pressure wrongfully imposed constitutes “property” for purposes of extort…
discussed
Cited "see"
In the Matter of Resyn Corporation, Appellant/cross-Appellee v. United States of America, Appellee/cross-Appellant
(2×)
See In re Becker’s Motor Transp., Inc., 632 F.2d 242, 248 (3d Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1358 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981); Hugh H.
cited
Cited "see"
In Re John Renton Young, Ltd.
See Matter of Becker’s Motor Transp., Inc., 632 F.2d 242 (3d Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1358 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981); Bostwick v. United States, 521 F.2d 741 (8th Cir.1975).
cited
Cited "see"
In Re Harry Gurwitch, Debtor. United States of America v. Harry Gurwitch
See In re Becker’s Motor Transportation, Inc., 632 F.2d 242, 248 (3d Cir.1980), ce rt. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1358 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Local 560 of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen, and Helpers of America, Salvatore Provenzano, President, Joseph Sheridan, Vice-President, Josephine Provenzano Septembre, Sec-Treasurer, J.W. Dildine, Recording Secretary, Thomas Reynolds, Sr., Trustee, Stanley Jaronko, Trustee, Trucking Employees of North Jersey Welfare Fund, Inc., Salvatore Provenzano, Employee Trustee, Thomas Reynolds, Sr., Employee Trustee, Local 560 Officers and Employees Severance Pay Plan, Salvatore Provenzano, Trustee and Administrator, Josephine P. Septembre, Trustee and Administrator, Anthony Provenzano, Individually, Nunzio Provenzano, Individually, Stephen Andretta, Individually, Thomas Andretta, Individually, Gabriel Briguglio, Individually. United States of America v. Local 560 of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen, and Helpers of America, Salvatore Provenzano, President, Joseph Sheridan, Vice-President, Josephine Provenzano Septembre, Sec-Treasurer, J.W. Dildine, Recording Secretary, Thomas Reynolds, Sr., Trustee, Stanley Jaronko, Trustee, Trucking Employees of North Jersey Welfare Fund, Inc., Salvatore Provenzano, Employee Trustee, Thomas Reynolds, Sr., Employee Trustee, Local 560 Officers and Employees Severance Pay Plan, Salvatore Provenzano, Trustee and Administrator, Josephine P. Septembre, Trustee and Administrator, Anthony Provenzano, Individually, Nunzio Provenzano, Individually, Stephen Andretta, Individually, Thomas Andretta, Individually, Gabriel Briguglio, Individually. Appeal of Local Union No. 560, Appeal of Salvatore Provenzano, Joseph Sheridan, Jay Dildine, Josephine Provenzano, Thomas Reynolds, Michael Sciarra and Stanley Jaronko
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981) (right to solicit business accounts); United States v. Santoni, 585 F.2d 667 (4th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 910 , 99 S.Ct. 1221 , 59 L.Ed.2d 459 (1979) (right to make business decisions free from outside pressure wrongfully imposed); United States v. Nadaline, 471 F.2d 340 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 411 U.S. 951 , 93 S.Ct. 1924 , 36 L.Ed.2d 414 (1973) (right to solicit business accounts); United States v. Tropiano, 418 F.2d 1069 (2d Cir.1969), cert. denied, 397 U…
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Santoro
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159 , 1170 n. 15 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Local 560 of International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen, & Helpers of America
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981) (right to solicit business accounts); United States v. Santoni, 585 F.2d 667 (4th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 910 , 99 S.Ct. 1221 , 59 L.Ed.2d 459 (1979) (right to make business decisions free from outside pressure wrongfully imposed); United States v. Nadaline, 471 F.2d 340 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 411 U.S. 951 , 93 S.Ct. 1924 , 36 L.Ed.2d 414 (1973) (right to solicit business accounts); United States v. Tropiano, 418 F.2d 1069 (2d Cir.1969), cert. denied, 397 U…
discussed
Cited "see"
State of Md. v. Blue Cross and Blue Shield
(2×)
also: Cited "see, e.g."
See Virginia Academy of Clinical Psychologists v. Blue Shield of Virginia, 624 F.2d 476, 483 (1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1360 , 67 L.Ed.2d 342 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re Cassell
Matter of MCI, Ltd., 19 B.R. 897, 899 (Bankr.E.D.Wis.1982); see Matter of Becker’s Motor Transp., Inc., 632 F.2d 242, 244-45 (3rd Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1358 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981) (1898 Act governs proceedings instituted prior to October 1, 1979 but reopened after that date).
discussed
Cited "see"
Louis E. Holker v. United States
See United States v. Grabinski, 727 F.2d 681, 686 (8th Cir.1984) (citing United States v. Moore, 627 F.2d 830, 834 (7th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1360 , 67 L.Ed.2d 342 (1981)).
discussed
Cited "see"
Alonzo v. Blue Cross of Greater Philadelphia
See Virginia Academy of Clinical Psychologists v. Blue Shield of Virginia, 624 F.2d 476, 478 (4th Cir.1980) (while Virginia “Freedom of Choice” statute required payments to licensed psychologists, Blue Shield of Virginia and Southwestern Virginia refused to pay for psychologist services unless billed through a physician), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1360 , 67 L.Ed.2d 342 (1981); Ballard v. Blue Shield of Southern West Virginia, Inc., 543 F.2d 1075, 1079 (4th Cir.1976) (while West Virginia law specifically authorized Blue Shield to insure chiropractic treatment, Blue Shield refus…
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. John M. Grabinski
See United States v. Moore, 627 F.2d 830, 834 (7th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1360 , 67 L.Ed.2d 342 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Benjamin Ruggiero, Nicholas Santora, Anthony Rabito, and Antonio Tomasulo
(2×)
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159 , 1170 n. 15 (9th Cir.1980), cert, denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. DiPasquale
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159, 1167 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981) (general test also comprehends the existence of subgroups or subagreements).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Grabinski
See United States v. Moore, 627 F.2d 830, 834 (7th Cir.1980) (relying on § 6011(a) in defining return for purposes of § 7203), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1360 , 67 L.Ed.2d 342 (1981). 7 .
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Paul Deluca, Robert Kaye, James Danno, and John Lee
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159, 1174 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981); United States v. Spears, 568 F.2d 799, 801-02 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 839 , 99 S.Ct. 127 , 58 L.Ed.2d 137 (1978); United States v. Barcley, 452 F.2d 930, 933 (8th Cir.1971); United States v. DeLutro, 435 F.2d 255, 256 (2d Cir.1970); cert. denied, 402 U.S. 983 , 91 S.Ct. 1658 , 29 L.Ed.2d 148 (1971); Garbo v. United States, 314 F.2d 718, 741 (9th Cir. 1963), cert. denied, 377 U.S. 953 , 84 S.Ct. 1625 , 12 L.Ed.2d 498 (1964).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Thomas E. Verkuilen
See United States v. Moore, 627 F.2d 830, 833 (7th Cir. 1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1360 , 67 L.Ed.2d 342 (1981); United States v. Sawyer, 607 F.2d 1190, 1192 (7th Cir. 1979), cert. denied, 445 U.S. 943 , 100 S.Ct. 1338 , 63 L.Ed.2d 776 (1980).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Alfredo Jiminez Flores
(2×)
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159, 1170 (9th Cir. 1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
Virginia Academy of Clinical Psychologists v. Blue Shield
See Virginia Academy of Clinical Psychologists v. Blue Shield of Va., 469 F.Supp. 552 (E.D.Va.1979), aff’d in part and vacated in part, 624 F.2d 476 (4th Cir. 1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1360 , 67 L.Ed.2d 342 (1981).
cited
Cited "see"
Spirt v. Teachers Insurance & Annuity Ass'n
See Jensen v. Farrell Lines, Inc., 625 F.2d 379, 387 (2d Cir. 1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
Johnson v. Commissioner
(2×)
See Toner v. Commissioner, 71 T.C. 772 (1979), revd. 623 F.2d 315 (3d Cir. 1980), cert. denied 450 U.S. 916 (1981), for discussions of the scope of sec. 1.162-5(b)(2), Income Tax Regs.
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Glen Sutherland, Edward Maynard and Grace Walker
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159 , 1169 n.12 (9th Cir. 1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981); United States v. Boffa, 513 F.Supp. 444, 471-75 (D.Del.1980); United States v. Cryan, 490 F.Supp. 1234, 1239, 1242-44 (D.N.J.), affirmed without opinion, 636 F.2d 1211 (3d Cir. 1980); C.
discussed
Cited "see"
Robinson v. Magovern
Accord, Virginia Academy of Clinical Psychologists v. Blue Shield of Virginia, 624 F.2d 476, 484-86 (4th Cir. 1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1360 , 67 L.Ed.2d 342 (1981) (court declined to apply per se analysis to group boycott claim, which was based on defendants’ refusal to pay for services rendered by clinical psychologists unless such services are billed through a physician, but it found that this requirement violated the rule of reason).
discussed
Cited "see"
State by Spannaus v. Century Camera, Inc.
See Equifax Services, Inc. v. Cohen, 420 A.2d 189 (Me.1980), ce rt. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1360 , 67 L.Ed.2d 342 (1981) (commercial speech assumed arguendo to include credit information collected under the Maine Fair Credit Reporting Act); Motor & Equipment Manufacturers Association v. Environmental Protection Agency, 627 F.2d 1095 (D.C.Cir.1979), cer t. denied, 446 U.S. 952 , 100 S.Ct. 2917 , 64 L.Ed.2d 808 (1980) (communication of maintenance information by manufacturer to consumer found to be commercial speech); K.D. v. Educational Testing Service, 87 Misc.2d 657 , 386 N.Y.S.2d 74…
discussed
Cited "see"
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. CHARLES G. STEPHENS, SR
See United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159, 1174 (9th Cir. 1980) (victim's right to solicit business free from threatened destruction and physical harm falls within the scope of protected property rights under Hobbs Act) (citations omitted), cert. denied sub nom., 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S. Ct. 1359 (1981); United States v. Santoni, 585 F.2d 667, 672-73 (4th Cir. 1978)(property extorted was the right of victim to make a business decision free from outside pressure wrongfully imposed), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 910 , 99 S. Ct. 1221 (1979) ; United States v. Nadaline, 471 F.2d 340, 344 (5th Cir.) (extort…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
96 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 6651, 96 Daily Journal D.A.R. 10,869, 96 Daily Journal D.A.R. 13,022 United States of America v. Jacob Harold Sherwood, United States of America v. Ray Marion Cuddy
United States v. Phillips, 577 F.2d 495, 500 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 831 , 99 S.Ct. 107 , 58 L.Ed.2d 125 (1978); see also United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159 , 1173 n. 20 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Sherwood
United States v. Phillips, 577 F.2d 495, 500 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 831 , 99 S.Ct. 107 , 58 L.Ed.2d 125 (1978); see also United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159 , 1173 n. 20 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 , 101 S.Ct. 1359 , 67 L.Ed.2d 341 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Smith v. DRUG, CHEM. & AFF. WAREHOUSE EMP. LOC. 815
See Barr v. United Parcel Serv., 868 F.2d 36 , 43 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 493 U.S. 975 , 110 S.Ct. 499 , 107 L.Ed.2d 502 (1989); Caputo, 730 F.Supp. at 1232 ("The union's failure to argue a plausible theory, articulated in hindsight by [the employee's] counsel is simply insufficient to establish the grounds for a breach of the duty of fair representation, given that at best such a failing would be attributable to negligence."); see also Jensen v. Farrell Lines, Inc., 477 F.Supp. 335, 350 (S.D.N.Y.1979) ("At most the [union's] failure to raise certain arguments might be said to amount to negli…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Smith v. Drug, Chemical, Cosmetic, Plastics & Affiliated Industries Warehouse Employees Local 815
See Barr v. United Parcel Serv., 868 F.2d 36 , 43 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 493 U.S. 975 , 110 S.Ct. 499 , 107 L.Ed.2d 502 (1989); Caputo, 730 F.Supp. at 1232 (“The union’s failure to argue a plausible theory, articulated in hindsight by [the employee’s] counsel is simply insufficient to establish the grounds for a breach of the duty of fair representation, given that at best such a failing would be attributable to negligence.”); see also Jensen v. Farrell Lines, Inc., 477 F.Supp. 335, 350 (S.D.N.Y.1979) (“At most the [union’s] failure to raise certain arguments might be said to amo…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Basilio Angulo-Lopez, United States of America v. Roberto Herrera-Robles, United States of America v. Ismael Barron, United States of America v. Maria Meras, United States of America v. Uriel Castaneda, United States of America v. Jose Castaneda, United States of America v. Epifanio Gonzalez-Castro, United States of America v. Victor Chavez-Castaneda, United States of America v. Terezo De Jesus Umansor-Alvarez, United States of America v. Lucas Ornelas-Martinez (True Name: Jose Licea)
See, e.g., United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159, 1167 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 (1981). 30 Next, Umansor-Alvarez argues that Instruction 22, which concerned participation in a conspiracy failed to tell the jury that the object of the conspiracy must be unlawful.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Santiago Teran, Eladio Soto Bouza, and Geronimo Teran
Compare United States v. Zemek, 634 F.2d 1159, 1168 (9th Cir.1980) (single conspiracy existed when the defendant's assault and harassment of an IRS informant were in furtherance of a racketeering scheme, were conducted with similar methods, had overlapping participants, and were united in time and place), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 916 ; 450 U.S. 985 ; 452 U.S. 905 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Boston Celtics Limited Partnership v. Brian Shaw
Credit Corp. v. Montgomery Mall Limited Partnership, 704 F.2d 1173 , 1175 (10th Cir.) (same), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 830 , 104 S.Ct. 108 , 78 L.Ed.2d 110 (1983); Hoopes v. Equifax, Inc., 611 F.2d 134, 136 (6th Cir.1979) (same); see also Jensen v. Farrell Lines, Inc., 477 F.Supp. 335, 340 n. 3 (S.D.N.Y.1979) (expedited decision on the merits was not improper despite party’s assertion “that discovery would have provided an opportunity to develop more evidence” where “no offered proof regarding specific areas of evidence which would have been relevant to the issues ... was made”), rev�…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Mcorp Financial, Inc. v. Board Of Governors Federal Reserve System
In In Re Crowe & Associates, Inc., 713 F.2d 211 , 214-16 (6th Cir.1983), the Sixth Circuit concluded that the legislative history of the Bankruptcy Reform Act was silent as to the anti-injunction provisions of the Norris-LaGuardia Act, and this silence was "self-evident proof that Congress never intended to supersede or transcend [the Norris-LaGuardia Act], since we cannot believe that the Norris-LaGuardia Act was to be superseded sub silentio." Id. at 215, quoting In re Petrusch, 667 F.2d 297 , 300 (2d Cir.1981); see also Briggs Transportation Co. v. International Brotherhood of Teamsters, 73…
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Becker's Motor Transportation, Inc.
v.
Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service
v.
Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service
No. 80-894.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Feb 23, 1981.
Cited by 2 opinions | Published
Citer courts: Ninth Circuit (1) · C.D. California (1)
C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.