Griffin v. United States, 456 U.S. 949 (1982). · Go Syfert
Griffin v. United States, 456 U.S. 949 (1982). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
“whether original notes can be considered 'statements' under the jencks act depends, first, on whose statement allegedly is contained therein; that is, against whose testimony at trial they could be used as impeachment material.”
252 citation events (6 in the last 25 years) across 49 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: United States v. Manuel Bobadilla-Lopez (ca9, 1992-01-09) · Strongest negative: United States v. Layton (ord, 1983-05-27)
Treatment trajectory · 1982 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1982 2004 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 50 distinct citers.
cited Cited "but see" United States v. Layton
D. Or. · 1983 · signal: but cf. · confidence high
But cf. United States v. Griffin, 659 F.2d 932, 939-41 (9th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2019 , 72 L.Ed.2d 473 (1982).
examined Cited as authority (quoted) United States v. Manuel Bobadilla-Lopez (2×)
9th Cir. · 1992 · signal: cf. · quote attribution · 2 verbatim quotes · confidence low
whether original notes can be considered 'statements' under the jencks act depends, first, on whose statement allegedly is contained therein; that is, against whose testimony at trial they could be used as impeachment material.
discussed Cited "see" White v. State
Md. Ct. Spec. App. · 2001 · signal: see · confidence high
See Bryant v. State, 49 Md.App. 272 , 431 A.2d 714 , cert. denied 291 Md. 782 (1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982), and Wallace v. State, 100 Md.App. 235 , 640 A.2d 749 (1994).
discussed Cited "see" Smith v. United States (2×)
D.C. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Edelman, 873 F.2d 791, 795 (5th Cir.1989) (citing United States v. Martino, 648 F.2d 367, 389 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982)).
cited Cited "see" United States v. David Louis Krute
9th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Griffin, 659 F.2d 932, 936-37 (9th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 (1982).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Wallace
5th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Martino, 648 F.2d 367, 390-91 (5th Cir.1981) (any prejudice caused by witness’s unsolicited reference to polygraph cured by instruction to disregard), vacated in part on other grounds, 650 F.2d 651 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Joe Allen Bounds (2×)
5th Cir. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Martino, 648 F.2d 367, 391 (5th Cir. June 1981), vacated in part on other grounds, 650 F.2d 651 (5th Cir. July 1981) (per curiam), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982) (any prejudice caused by reference to polygraph cured by instruction).
cited Cited "see" Strouse v. Leonardo
E.D.N.Y · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1360 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Milton F. Jones, United States of America v. Charles Campion & Bernard Campion (2×)
5th Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346 , 1354 n. 10 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982) (firm rule in Fifth Circuit that a prior panel decision is binding until reconsidered and reversed by the en banc court). 18 The government urges that we remand this case for a hearing to determine whether Jones has non-forfeitable assets from which the Campions' legal fees could be paid.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Robert Lee Alexander
11th Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. McBee, 659 F.2d 1302, 1306 (5th Cir. Unit B 1981) (police were justified in conducting a warrantless search of a car that they had already impounded because the mobility problem, though slight, continued to exist), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982). 5 Based on the evidence noted above, the district court held that the government had satisfied the exigency prong of the automobile exception, but the court then stated an alternative holding.
cited Cited "see" United States v. Jorge Manotas-Mejia, Justo Estrada-Tello, Julian Enriquez-Castro, and Samuel Ramirez-Rios
5th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Martino, 648 F.2d 367, 405 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Lulac, Gi Forum and Naacp, Plaintiffs-Intervenors-Appellees v. State of Texas
5th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1352-4 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982); 9 C.
cited Cited "see" United States v. Manzella
5th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Martino, 648 F.2d 367, 383 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Manzella
5th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Martino, 648 F.2d 367, 383 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982). 13 Because he was only an occasional customer, however, Canale was not personally involved in the crimes of the Provenzano organization perpetrated at the behest of other customers.
cited Cited "see" Johnson v. Thigpen
S.D. Miss. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See generally Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1371-76 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. H. David Miller, United States of America v. Continental Fuel Co., Inc., United States of America v. Don A. Bliesner
9th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Griffin, 659 F.2d 932, 937 (9th Cir.1981) (FBI agent’s unrefuted testimony that her rough notes of government witness interviews were neither read nor adopted by the interviewee, and that notes were not a verbatim transcription of the interviewee’s remarks, was adequate to establish that notes would not be producible under the Jencks Act), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2019 , 72 L.Ed.2d 473 (1982).
cited Cited "see" Joseph Mulligan v. Ralph Kemp, Warden, Georgia Diagnostic and Classification Center, Respondent
11th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1356 (5th Cir. Unit A September 14, 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
cited Cited "see" Lavicky v. Burnett
10th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Tolerton, 669 F.2d 652, 654 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 473 (1982).
cited Cited "see" Lavicky v. Burnett
10th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Tolerton, 669 F.2d 652, 654 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 473 (1982).
discussed Cited "see" Warren McCleskey Cross-Appellant v. Ralph Kemp, Warden, Cross-Appellee (2×)
11th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1358 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
cited Cited "see" McCary v. Commonwealth
Va. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. McBee, 659 F.2d 1302, 1305 (5th Cir. 1981), cert, denied, 456 U.S. 949 (1982); United States v. Robinson, 533 F.2d 578, 584 (D.C.
cited Cited "see" United States v. Fernando Cisneros-Mireles and Jorge Luis Cisneros-Mireles
5th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. McBee, 659 F.2d 1302 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982); Gaultney, 581 F.2d at 1142 .
cited Cited "see" Alvord v. Wainwright
11th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1377 (5th Cir. Unit A 1981) (invalidating sentence on basis of faulty instructions), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
cited Cited "see" Alvord v. Wainwright
11th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1377 (5th Cir. Unit A 1981) (invalidating sentence on basis of faulty instructions), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
discussed Cited "see" McCleskey v. Zant
N.D. Ga. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346 (5th Cir. Unit A 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982) (failure to interview in person the only eye witness to an armed robbery and murder not ineffective assistance of counsel where client was asserting an alibi defense and telephone interview had established that witness could not identify or describe the gunman). 36 Slightly more troubling than the failure to interview the witnesses at the store was counsel’s failure to interview the sheriff’s deputies and Offie Evans prior to trial.
cited Cited "see" Milton Armstead v. Ross Maggio, Jr., Warden, Louisiana State Penitentiary, Rubin Tackno v. Ross Maggio, Jr., Warden, Louisiana State Penitentiary
5th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1354 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982); Vela v. Estelle, 708 F.2d 954 (5th Cir.1983).
discussed Cited "see" Leonard O. Diaz, Jr. v. T.C. Martin, Warden, Federal Correctional Institution (2×)
5th Cir. · 1983 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord, Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1354 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982). .
cited Cited "see" United States v. Richard Jesse Rusmisel
5th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346 (5th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
cited Cited "see" Edward Charles Pickens v. A.L. Lockhart, Director, Arkansas Department of Corrections
8th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1373 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Dowl
E.D. Mich. · 2017 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. McBee, 659 F.2d 1302, 1305 (5th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982); United States v. Whitfield, 629 F.2d 136, 141-42 (D.C.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Melo
D. Mass. · 2006 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Griffin, 659 F.2d 932 , 938 n. 4. (9 Cir., 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2019 , 72 L.Ed.2d 473 (1982); United States v. Spencer, 618 F.2d 605, 606 (9 Cir., 1980).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Abbell
S.D. Fla. · 1996 · signal: see also · confidence low
While the number of defendants should not be the determinative factor in whether a court grants or denies a motion to sever, severance becomes necessary if the jury will not be able to "individualize each defendant in his relation to the mass." United States v. Watchmaker, 761 F.2d 1459, 1476 (11th Cir.1985) (quoting Kotteakos v. United States, 328 U.S. 750 , 66 S.Ct. 1239 , 90 L.Ed. 1557 (1946)), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 1101 , 106 S.Ct. 880 , 88 L.Ed.2d 917 (1986); see also, United States v. Martino, 648 F.2d 367, 385 (5th Cir.1981) (assessing "`whether ... it is within the capacity of the jur…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Watters v. State
Md. Ct. Spec. App. · 1990 · signal: see also · confidence low
Miranda, 384 U.S. at 444-45 , 86 S.Ct. at 1612-13 ; see also Bryant v. State, 49 Md.App. 272, 277 , 431 A.2d 714 , cert. denied, 291 Md. 772 , 782 (1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Clark v. Dugger
11th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1355 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982); Easter v. Estelle, 609 F.2d 756, 759 (5th Cir.1980). 35 Finally, Clark contends that he received ineffective representation during the penalty phase.
cited Cited "see, e.g." Clark v. Dugger
11th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1355 (5th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982); Easter v. Estelle, 609 F.2d 756, 759 (5th Cir.1980).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Charles Kenneth Foster v. Richard L. Dugger, and Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General, Respondents
11th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see also · confidence low
Counsel need not "pursue every path until it bears fruit or until all available hope withers." Solomon v. Kemp, 735 F.2d 395, 402 (11th Cir.1984), (quoting Lovett v. Florida, 627 F.2d 706, 708 (5th Cir.1980)), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1181 , 105 S.Ct. 940 , 83 L.Ed.2d 952 ; see also Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1356 (11th Cir. Unit A 1981) cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Foster v. Dugger
11th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see also · confidence low
Counsel need not “pursue every path until it bears fruit or until all available hope withers.” Solomon v. Kemp, 735 F.2d 395, 402 (11th Cir.1984), (quoting Lovett v. Florida, 627 F.2d 706, 708 (5th Cir.1980)), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1181 , 105 S.Ct. 940 , 83 L.Ed.2d 952 ; see also Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1356 (11th Cir. Unit A 1981) cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." King v. State (2×)
Miss. · 1987 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346 (5th Cir.1981) (determination of counsel's effectiveness must be based on facts known to counsel at time in question) and cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 *275 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982); Leatherwood, 473 So.2d at 964 (distorting effects of hindsight should be eliminated).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Roche v. EF Hutton & Co., Inc.
M.D. Penn. · 1986 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Martino, 648 F.2d 367, 382 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982) (word “conduct”, as used in RICO, simply means the performance of activities necessary or helpful to the operation of the enterprise); Joseph v. Algemene Bank Nederland, N.V., 592 F.Supp. 141 (W.D.Pa.1984) (it is only when the predicate acts are unrelated to the enterprise or the actor’s association with it that the nexus element is missing).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Chagra
W.D. Tex. · 1986 · signal: see also · confidence low
Wright, Federal Practice and Procedure: Criminal § 515 et seq. (2 ed. 1982); see also United States v. Martino, 648 F.2d 367, 382 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982). ' Conspiracy requires that the actors intend to commit some substantive criminal offense.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Dennis Leo Lehman (2×)
9th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see also · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Van Brandy, 726 F.2d 548, 552 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 105 S.Ct. 139 , 83 L.Ed.2d 79 (1984); see also United States v. Griffin, 659 F.2d 932, 939 (9th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2019 , 72 L.Ed.2d 473 (1982).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Carl Edwin Wiggins v. Raymond K. Procunier, Director, Texas Department of Corrections, Respondent
5th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1368 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Angelo Pepe and Thomas Miglionico, United States of America v. Albert Joseph Facchiano, Francis Santo, Paul Santo
11th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Martino, 648 F.2d 367, 402-03 (5th Cir.1981) (arson and mail fraud arising from same burning), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 , 456 U.S. 943 , 102 S.Ct. 2007 , 72 L.Ed.2d 465 , 456 U.S. 943 , 102 S.Ct. 2006 , 72 L.Ed.2d 465 (1982); United States v. Colacurio, 659 F.2d 684 , 688 n. 4 (5th Cir.1981) (multiple briberies), cert. denied, 455 U.S. 1002 , 102 S.Ct. 1635 , 71 L.Ed.2d 869 (1982).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Larry Jones, Cross-Appellant v. Morris Thigpen, Commissioner, Mississippi Dept. Of Corrections, Cross-Appellee
5th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see also · confidence low
It argues that the only signposts on the way to Enmund were the cases concerning nonstatutory mitigating factors that focused on the “concept of individualized sentencing.” Lockett v. Ohio, 438 U.S. 586, 602 , 98 S.Ct. 2954, 2963 , 57 L.Ed.2d 973 (1978); see also Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1367-77 (5th Cir.1981), cert, denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Billy Sunday Birt v. Charles N. Montgomery, Warden, Georgia State Prison (2×)
11th Cir. · 1984 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982) (experienced counsel made no investigation into the jury pool and the court nevertheless held counsel was not ineffective).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Radovsky v. State
Md. · 1983 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also the extensive discussion of Edwards and the other pertinent Supreme Court cases by Chief Judge Gilbert for the Court of Special Appeals in Bryant v. State, 49 Md.App. 272 , 431 A.2d 714 (1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982). 7 .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Billy Sunday Birt v. Charles N. Montgomery, Warden, Georgia State Prison (2×)
11th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346 , 1364 & n. 36 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982) (attorney reasonably chose not to challenge racial composition of grand jury pool after observing tactics of other lawyers in comparable cases); Gustave v. United States, 627 F.2d 901, 906 (9th Cir.1980) (failure to inquire into racial bias during voir dire excused because attorney made strategic choice regarding proper allocation of time).
cited Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Charles E. Roemer, II and Carlos Marcello
5th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Griffin, 659 F.2d 932, 937-38 (9th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2019 , 72 L.Ed.2d 473 (1982); United States v. Spencer, 618 F.2d 605 (9th Cir.1980).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Ivon Ray Stanley v. Walter D. Zant, Warden Georgia Diagnostic and Classification Center, Defendant
11th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Washington v. Watkins, 655 F.2d 1346, 1375 (5th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2021 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982): The fatal flaw in Lockett was not the exclusion of evidence relating to nonstatutory mitigating factors, but the limitation on the sentencer’s consideration of that evidence except as it related to the statutory mitigating factors.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Ronald Glen Shaw
5th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. McBee, 659 F.2d 1302, 1305 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 949 , 102 S.Ct. 2020 , 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982). 6 Clearly, the rationale of Chambers and its progeny is not that an automobile maintains its mobility when parked at the police station, but rather that, given the scope of the initial intrusion caused by seizure of an automobile, there is no constitutional difference between the proper search on the highway and the later search at the station. 7 In the words of the Supreme Court, “for constitutional purposes, we see no difference between on the one hand s…
Griffin
v.
United States
No. 81-6390.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Apr 26, 1982.
456 U.S. 949

C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.