Kell v. United States, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983). · Go Syfert
Kell v. United States, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
371 citation events (21 in the last 25 years) across 59 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Commonwealth v. LaFleur (massappct, 2003-07-14) · Strongest negative: United States v. Charles Ellis Black, Aka: Charles Black and Donald Lee Young, Aka: Robert Wilson (ca9, 1992-11-17)
Treatment trajectory · 1984 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1984 2005 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 50 distinct citers. How cited ↗
cited Cited "but see" United States v. Charles Ellis Black, Aka: Charles Black and Donald Lee Young, Aka: Robert Wilson
9th Cir. · 1992 · signal: but cf. · confidence high
But cf. United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1289-90 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983). 20 B.
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Commonwealth v. LaFleur
Mass. App. Ct. · 2003 · signal: compare · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
miranda warnings are necessary even during a terry stop if the suspect has been taken into custody or if the questioning otherwise takes place in a police dominated or compelling atmosphere
examined Cited as authority (quoted) Womack v. United States (4×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
D.C. · 1996 · quote attribution · 2 verbatim quotes · confidence low
handcuffing substantially aggravates the intrusiveness of an otherwise routine investigatory detention and is not part of a typical terry stop
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) John Wesley Duffel v. Michael Dutton, Warden, Tennessee State Penitentiary
6th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see also · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
double jeopardy does not bar retrial when evidence is improperly excluded, ... not the result of the state's negligently failing to muster its proof.
discussed Cited "see" Chavez-Rivas v. Olsen
D.N.J. · 2002 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Ferri, 686 F.2d 147, 158 (3d Cir.1982) (citing Braden for principle that a § 2241 habeas petition “must be sought from a District Court with jurisdiction over the custodian of the prisoner”), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1205 , 75 L.Ed.2d 446 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" Commonwealth v. Gordon
Mass. App. Ct. · 1999 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1291-1292 (9th Cir. 1982), cert, denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983), cited with approval in Commonwealth v. Williams , 422 Mass, at 118; Commonwealth v. Pandolfino, 33 Mass. App. Ct. 96, 98 (1992); and Commonwealth v. Andrews, 34 Mass. App. Ct. 324, 329 (1993).
discussed Cited "see" State v. Gentry
Ala. · 1999 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Weems, 49 F.3d 528, 530-31 (9th Cir.1995) (retrial not barred by double jeopardy where prosecutor failed to prove element of crime that, at time of trial, did not need to be proved) (citing Linam v. Griffin, 685 F.2d 369, 373-74 (10th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1207 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983)).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Ernest James Perkins
9th Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1291 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983); see also United States v. Smith, 3 F.3d 1088 (7th Cir.1993), cert. denied, 114 S.Ct. 733 (1994); United States v. Perdue, 8 F.3d 1455 (10th Cir.1993). 6 Therefore, we affirm the district court's denial of the motion to suppress with respect to statements made in response to the first and second police questions.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Friedland (2×)
3rd Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Ferri, 686 F.2d 147, 154-55 (3d Cir. 1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1205 (1983); United States v. Dansker, 581 F.2d 69, 72 (3d Cir. 1978).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. David Friedland, David J. Friedland, in No. 95-5582. David Friedland v. Douglas Lansing, Warden, Federal Correctional Institution, Ft. Dix, Nj United States Parole Commission David J. Friedland, in No. 95-5583. David Friedland v. United States of America, David J. Friedland, In
3rd Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Ferri, 686 F.2d 147, 154-55 (3d Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1205 , 75 L.Ed.2d 446 (1983); United States v. Dansker, 581 F.2d 69, 72 (3d Cir.1978). 28 Friedland's use of old Rule 35(b) was a particularly blatant violation of the time constraint policy of the rule because in the motion he relied on his efforts to implement his "program" as a basis for a reduction of sentence.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Lewis Theodore Wacker, United States of America v. Leroy Allen Cooley, United States of America v. John Lee Wacker, United States of America v. Edith Faye Wacker, United States of America v. Susan Mary Boyle, United States of America v. Michael L. Lipp, United States of America v. Perl Glen Van Pelt
10th Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Weems, 49 F.3d 528, 530-31 (9th Cir.1995) (retrial not barred by double jeopardy where prosecutor failed to prove element of crime that, at time of trial, did not need to be proved) (citing Linam v. Griffin, 685 F.2d 369, 373-74 (10th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1207 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983)). 43 We find the present situation analogous to that in Lockhart v. Nelson, 488 U.S. 33 , 109 S.Ct. 285 , 102 L.Ed.2d 265 (1988).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Wacker
10th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Weems, 49 F.3d 528, 530-31 (9th Cir.1995) (retrial not barred by double jeopardy where prosecutor failed to prove element of crime that, at time of trial, did not need to be proved) (citing Linam v. Griffin, 685 F.2d 369, 373-74 (10th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1207 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983)).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Victor Manuel Mendoza, Aka: Javier Reyes Mendoza
9th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1289 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1982); United States v. Harrington, 923 F.2d 1371, 1373 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 502 U.S. 854 (1991).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Jose Luis Ayala
9th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1289 (9th Cir. 1982) (reasonable suspicion established when defendants were only people in sight who matched description of robbers), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Jairo Lozano
9th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
Perez, 37 F.3d at 513 ; see United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1290 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983). 5 Trooper Rosell Owens testified at the suppression hearing that after he stopped Lozano for speeding, he noticed a strong smell of fresh paint as he approached the truck.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Clarke Dexter Weems (2×)
9th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See Linam v. Griffin, 685 F.2d 369, 373-74 (10th Cir.1982) (rehearing on habitual offender status not barred merely because government’s original proof did not conform to the requirements of a change in law occurring after trial), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1207 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Hanks
D. Kan. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1289-90 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211, 103 S.Ct. 1206 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983); United States v. Harley, 682 F.2d 398, 402 (2d Cir.1982).
discussed Cited "see" Christopher X. Bohlen v. Paul D. Caspari William Webster
8th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See Linam v. Griffin, 685 F.2d 369, 374 (10th Cir.1982) (double jeopardy does not bar resentencing when evidence is incorrectly excluded), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1207 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983); Denton v. Duckworth, 873 F.2d 144, 148 (7th Cir.) (under Lockhart v. Nelson, double jeopardy does not apply where evidence initially introduced was sufficient, even if some of, it was introduced erroneously), cert. denied, 493 U.S 941, 110 S.Ct. 341 , 107 L.Ed.2d 330 (1989).
cited Cited "see" Joanne Kotler, Individually and as Administratrix, Etc. v. The American Tobacco Company
1st Cir. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Ferri, 686 F.2d 147, 157 (3d Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1205 , 75 L.Ed.2d 446 (1983). 4 .
cited Cited "see" State v. Ramirez
Wash. Ct. App. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See generally State v. Grisby, 97 Wn.2d 493, 499 , 647 P.2d 6 (1982) (jury is presumed to follow the court's instructions), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Black
9th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1289 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Edward X. Mondello (2×)
9th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
The Court stressed that “our cases impose no rigid time limitation on Terry stops” and that the inquiry must focus on other factors as well, such as “the need to consider the law enforcement purposes to be served by the stop as well as the time reasonably needed to effectuate those purposes.” Id. at 685 , 105 S.Ct. at 1575 (citations omitted); see generally United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1290-91 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1206 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983); United States v. Winfrey, 915 F.2d 212, 216 (6th Cir.1990); United States v. Hardy, 855 F.2d 753…
discussed Cited "see" Lu Ann Buffkins v. City of Omaha, Douglas County, Nebraska, a Municipal Corporation Alvin Grigsby And, John Friend
8th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1289 (9th Cir.1982) (police may detain a person for further investigation when, together with other relevant facts, the person’s race matches the racial description of persons suspected of criminal activity), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1206 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983). 8 II.
cited Cited "see" Wilson v. State
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See generally United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1206 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983); State v. Ruiz, 526 So.2d 170 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988).
cited Cited "see" Harbin v. City of Alexandria
E.D. Va. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1206 , 75 L.Ed.2d 775 , 776 (1983); United States v. Beck, 602 F.2d 726, 729 (5th Cir.1979). 6 .
cited Cited "see" United States v. Martinez-Zayas
unknown court · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Ferri, 686 F.2d 147, 152 (3d Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1205 , 75 L.Ed.2d 446 (1983).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Martinez-Zayas
unknown court · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Ferri, 686 F.2d 147, 152 (3d Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1205 , 75 L.Ed.2d 446 (1983). 17 The government's reliance on Sec. 3742 is misplaced.
cited Cited "see" United States v. Mack Arthur Young
7th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Bruscino, 687 F.2d 938 (7th Cir.1982) (en banc), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1205 , 75 L.Ed.2d 446 (1983).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Leonard G. Greene
9th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1289-90 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1206 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. William P. Jack
3rd Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Ferri, 686 F.2d 147, 158 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1205 , 75 L.Ed.2d 446 (1982); Block v. Petter, 631 F.2d 233 , 235 n. 1 (3d Cir.1980); see also Zannino v. Arnold, 531 F.2d 687 , 689 n. 5 (3d Cir.1976).
discussed Cited "see" People v. Morales
NY · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
Thus, questioning after a frisk, without more, does not constitute custodial interrogation (Berkemer v McCarty, supra; see, United States v Bautista, 684 F2d 1286, 1291-1292, cert denied 459 US 1211 ; United States v Pratt, 645 F2d 89, 90-91, cert denied 454 US 881 ; State v Roadenbaugh, 234 Kan 474, 673 P2d 1166, 1169-1172 ; People v Greer, 110 Cal App 3d 235, 240, 167 Cal Rptr 762, 765).
discussed Cited "see" Commonwealth v. Borges (2×)
Mass. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1289 (9th Cir. 1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983).
cited Cited "see" State v. Anderson
Wash. Ct. App. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See State v. Grisby, 97 Wn.2d 493, 506-07 , 647 P.2d 6 (1982), *107 cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" People v. Rehkopf
Mich. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v Ferri, 686 F2d 147, 152-154 (CA 3, 1982), cert den 459 US 1211 (1983); 15 Wright, Miller, Cooper & Elliott, Federal Practice and Procedure, § 3919; 16 Wright, Miller, Cooper & Gressman, Federal Practice and Procedure, § 3936, p 263 & n 25.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Roscoe Emory Dean, Jr., in Re United States of America (2×)
11th Cir. · 1985 · signal: accord · confidence high
Id.; accord, United States v. Ferri, 686 F.2d 147, 151 (3d Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1205 , 75 L.Ed.2d 446 (1983); United States v. DeMier, 671 F.2d 1200 , 1204 n. 12 (8th Cir.1982).
cited Cited "see" State v. Samsel
Wash. Ct. App. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See State v. Grisby, 97 Wn.2d 493, 506-07 , 647 P.2d 6 (1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983); State v. Cross, supra; State v. Vannoy, 25 Wn.
cited Cited "see" United States v. John Scher Presents, Inc.
3rd Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Ferri, 686 F.2d 147, 152-54 (3d Cir.1982), cert. denied sub nom., Matthews v. United States, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1205 , 75 L.Ed.2d 446 (1983). .
discussed Cited "see" United States v. John Scher Presents, Inc.
3rd Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Ferri, 686 F.2d 147, 152-54 (3d Cir.1982), cert. denied sub nom., Matthews v. United States, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1205 , 75 L.Ed.2d 446 (1983). 3 As purely legal entities, corporations present a special case.
discussed Cited "see" Duffel v. Dutton
M.D. Tenn. · 1984 · signal: accord · confidence high
In footnote 4, Burks says: “There is no claim in this case that the trial court committed error by excluding prosecution evidence which, if received, would have rebutted any claim of evidentiary insufficiency.” In the case before us, the trial judge improperly excluded the crucial evidence, and this case may be distinguished from Burks * * *. 631 S.W.2d 445, 448 (Tenn.Cr.App.1981); accord Linam v. Griffin, 685 F.2d 369, 374 [2] (10th Cir.1982), cert. den. 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1207 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1982).
cited Cited "see" State v. Dictado
Wash. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See State v. Grisby, 97 Wn.2d 493, 497-98 , 647 P.2d 6 (1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 75 L.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." In Re David S.
Md. · 2002 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1289-90 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1206 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983) (finding that, under the circumstances, placing suspect in handcuffs was justified when police believed another suspect was close by and at large).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Phillips v. State
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 2001 · signal: see also · confidence low
State v. Barber, 118 Wash.2d 335 , 823 P.2d 1068 (1992) (en banc); see also United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1289 (9th Cir.1982) ("Race or color alone is not a sufficient basis for making an investigatory stop."), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1206 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983) (citing United States v. Brignoni-Ponce, 422 U.S. 873, 886-87 , 95 S.Ct. 2574 , 45 L.Ed.2d 607 (1975)); La-Fontaine v. State, 749 So.2d 558 (Fla. 2d DCA 2000) (holding that there was no reasonable suspicion to justify an investigatory stop where a white female was talking to black males in a predominately b…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." State v. Jones
Wash. Ct. App. · 1998 · signal: see also · confidence low
App 813, 819, 901 P.2d 1050 , review denied, 128 Wn.2d 1004 , 907 P.2d 296 (1995). 4 State v. Hoffman, 116 Wn.2d 51, 74 , 804 P.2d 577 (1991); State v. Bythrow, 114 Wn.2d 713, 718 , 790 P.2d 154 (1990); CrR 4.4(c)(2) (discretionary severance is appropriate when “necessary to achieve a fair determination of the guilt or innocence of a defendant”); see also State v. Grisby, 97 Wn.2d 493, 506-08 , 647 P.2d 6 (1982), cert. denied., 459 U.S. 1211 (1983). 5 Grisby, 97 Wn.2d at 507 . 6 State v. Canedo-Astorga, 79 Wn.
cited Cited "see, e.g." Commonwealth v. Williams
Mass. · 1996 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1289-1290 (9th Cir. 1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983); United States v. Laing, 889 F.2d 281, 285-286 (D.C.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Robert Dana Estabrook
9th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see also · confidence low
See Nix, 467 U.S. at 444 ; see also United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1290-91 (9th Cir.1982) (length of a routine investigative stop depends on the time required for police to conduct an adequate investigation), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Thomas L. Hudspeth (2×)
7th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see also · confidence low
This is not a "case of the state getting a second chance to prove something it had failed to prove the first time, the heart of double jeopardy's bar." Tate v. Armontrout, 914 F.2d 1022, 1026-27 (8th Cir.1990) (concluding that an insufficient record was trial error); see also Linam v. Griffin, 685 F.2d 369, 374 (10th Cir.1982) (holding that double jeopardy does not bar retrial when evidence is incorrectly excluded), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1207 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983). 68 In reaching the conclusion that the Double Jeopardy Clause is not violated by the reconsideration of the th…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Pendergast v. State
Md. Ct. Spec. App. · 1994 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Martin v. United States, 691 F.2d 1235, 1240 (8th Cir.1982) (holding that evidence was sufficient- to withstand a motion for acquittal, where the threatening'language was not ambiguous), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1207 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983).
cited Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Loren Francis Bellrichard
8th Cir. · 1993 · signal: see also · confidence low
Watts, 394 U.S. at 708 , 89 S.Ct. at 1402 ; see also Martin v. United States, 691 F.2d 1235, 1240 (8th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1207 , 75 L.Ed.2d 447 (1983).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Commonwealth v. Andrews
Mass. App. Ct. · 1993 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286, 1289-1290 (9th Cir. 1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 (1983) (handcuffing permitted for investigative stop where two armed robbery suspects appeared nervous and one suspect was pacing up and down); United States v. Laing, 889 F.2d 281, 285-286 (D.C.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Turner
N.D. Cal. · 1993 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also, United States v. Bautista, 684 F.2d 1286 (9th Cir.1982) (holding that robbery suspects found on likely escape route, meeting description of robbers and dressed inappropriately for the weather may be stopped) cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1211 , 103 S.Ct. 1206 , 75 L.Ed.2d 446 (1983).
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C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.