Kirk v. Heckler, 461 U.S. 957 (1983). · Go Syfert
Kirk v. Heckler, 461 U.S. 957 (1983). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
600 citation events (218 in the last 25 years) across 42 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Houston v. Commissioner of Social Security Administration (ohnd, 2021-06-25)
Treatment trajectory · 1984 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1984 2005 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 50 distinct citers. How cited ↗
cited Cited "see" Houston v. Commissioner of Social Security Administration
N.D. Ohio · 2021 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Sec'y of Health and Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 538 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Fields v. BERRYHILL
E.D. Mich. · 2020 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Sec’y of Health and Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 536 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Garcia v. Social Security
E.D. Mich. · 2020 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Sec’y of Health and Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 537 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Durr v. Commissioner of Social Security
N.D. Ohio · 2019 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Sec’ of Health and Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 538 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S. Ct. 2428 , 77 L.
cited Cited "see" Jarrett v. Commissioner of Social Security Administration
N.D. Ohio · 2019 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Sec' of Health and Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 538 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Berkowski v. Commissioner of Social Security
E.D. Mich. · 2009 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Sec’y of Health and Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 536 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Madden v. Commissioner of Social Security
S.D. Ohio · 2001 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health & Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Hollins v. Apfel
S.D. Ohio · 2001 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health & Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Smith-Felder v. Commissioner of Social Security
E.D. Mich. · 2000 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary, 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" Clarence WALTERS, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY, Defendant-Appellee (2×)
6th Cir. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 536 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" Acquanetta Bryant v. Shirley Chater, Commissioner of Social Security
6th Cir. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 528-29 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983) (stating--probably in dicta--that a non-exertional limitation may require the judge to evaluate a claimant's vocational ability outside the grid specifications). 26 A non-exertional limitation, however, does not necessarily mean that the judge cannot use the grids.
cited Cited "see" Barbara A. Taylor v. Commissioner of Social Security
6th Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health & Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Nellie L. Peebles v. Shirley Chater, Commissioner Ssa
6th Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" David Byrd v. Donna E. Shalala, Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" Eileen M. Rawlins v. Donna Shalala, Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir. 1981), cert denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983). 21 In determining whether the Secretary's factual findings are supported by substantial evidence, the court must examine the evidence in the record taken as a whole and must take into account whatever in the record fairly detracts from its weight.
cited Cited "see" Lee Roy Moore v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 530-31 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983). 11 Accordingly, the district court's judgment is affirmed.
cited Cited "see" Ronald G. Jones v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health & Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Garnett Lewless v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health & Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Sandra Marchlewicz-Debats v. Donna E. Shalala, Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health & Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Charlene M. CUTLIP, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, Defendant-Appellee
6th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health & Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Carole Jackson v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary, HHS, 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Franklin D. Potts v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Bobby G. Blackburn v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 529 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" William J. Hamilton v. Secretary of Health & Human Services
6th Cir. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Spradlin v. Secretary of Health & Human Services
S.D. Ohio · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See, Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983).
cited Cited "see" William H. Culver v. Louis W. Sullivan, M.D., Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Saeed Mohsen v. Louis W. Sullivan, M.D., Secretary of Health & Human Services
6th Cir. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See 20 C.F.R Sec. 404.1520 (1981). 18 See Kirk v. Secretary of Health & Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 528 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" Women Involved in Farm Economics v. United States Department of Agriculture
D.C. Cir. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
V 1987); see generally Druker v. Comm’r, 697 F.2d 46 (2d Cir.1982), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2429 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1316 (1983), 10 *1006 and we see no basis to challenge this policy premise as demeaning of either women or men, or the institution of marriage. 11 See also 26 U.S.C. § 2056 (a) (Supp.
cited Cited "see" Beverly Brewer v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See, Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" James Pulley v. Secretary of Health & Human Services
6th Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health & Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 538 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983); Beavers v. Secretary, 577 F.2d 383 , 387 (6th Cir.1978). 13 After review of the evidence, the Secretary found that Pulley is capable of working at the sedentary level with limitations.
cited Cited "see" Joann K. James v. Otis R. Bowen, M.D., Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 527-28 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Michael L. Chase v. Otis R. Bowen, M.D., Secretary of Health and Human Services, Defendant
6th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of H.H.S., 667 F.2d 524, 527-28 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Harold Owens v. Secretary of Health & Human Services
6th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" John VARLEY, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. SECRETARY OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES, Defendant-Appellee
6th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 529 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Marshall Fox v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Clarence Craft v. Human Services
6th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 536 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983); Allen v. Califano, 613 F.2d 139, 145 (6th Cir.1980).
cited Cited "see" Thomas L. Berry v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 538 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied 461 U.S. 957 (1993).
cited Cited "see" Mack Johnson v. Secretary of Health & Human Services
6th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health & Human Services, 667 F.2d 524 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" Larry Eldridge v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health & Human Services, 667 F.2d 524 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983). 'However, before reaching the conclusion that the grid will not be applied because claimant alleges nonexertional limitations, those nonexertional limitations must be severe enough to restrict a full range of gainful employment at the designated level.' Id. at 537.
cited Cited "see" Sharon Rinicella v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 535, 540 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983); 20 C.F.R. pt. 404, subpt.
cited Cited "see" Kathy Earles Atchison v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 538 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983); 20 C.F.R.
cited Cited "see" Henry A. Wade v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health & Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 528-29 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" Sebastian Arnold v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983). 5 The administrative law judge's determination that Arnold does not suffer from a severe impairment is not supported by substantial evidence.
cited Cited "see" Earline Steele v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524, 528 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 (1983); 20 C.F.R.
cited Cited "see" Patricia Wages v. Secretary of Health and Human Services
6th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary, 667 F.2d 524, 528 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Arthur J. HARMON, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, Defendant-Appellee
6th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Kirk v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 667 F.2d 524 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983); 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1501-1599 (1982).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Hudson-Kane v. Berryhill
M.D. Tenn. · 2017 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Kirk v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 528 (6th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed. 2d 1315 (1983) (upholding the validity of the medical-vocational guidelines grid as a means for the Commissioner of carrying his burden under appropriate circumstances).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Haldeman v. Department of Revenue, Tc 4837 (or.tax 9-21-2010)
Or. T.C. · 2010 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See e.g., Druker v. Comm'r , 697 F2d 46 (2d Cir 1982), cert den 461 US 957 (1983). 9 The department is not a legislative body, but under ORS 305.100(1), the legislature granted authority to the department to "[m]ake such rules and regulations it deems proper to regulate its own procedure and to effectually carry out the purposes for which it is constituted." All references to the Oregon Revised Statutes (ORS) are to 2005. 10 Indeed, subsequent to the years at issue the legislature extended and confirmed parity in allocation of benefits as between married and homosexual couples.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Kilmer v. Leavitt
S.D. Ohio · 2009 · signal: see also · confidence low
Substantial evidence is more than a scintilla of evidence but less than a preponderance; it is “ ‘such relevant evidence as a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion.’ ” Id. (quoting Consolidated Edison Company v. NLRB, 305 U.S. 197, 229 , 59 S.Ct. 206 , 83 L.Ed. 126 (1938)); see also Kirk v. Secretary of Health & Human Servs., 667 F.2d 524, 535 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Walker v. Barnhart (2×)
E.D. Mich. · 2003 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Kirk v. Sec’y of Health and Human Serv., 667 F.2d 524, 529 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 . 461 U.S. 957 , 103 S.Ct. 2428 , 77 L.Ed.2d 1315 (1983).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Kirk
v.
Heckler, Secretary of Health and Human Services
No. 81-6754.
Supreme Court of the United States.
May 31, 1983.
461 U.S. 957
Cited by 7 opinions  |  Published

C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.